Does Human Potentiality Affect IT Professionals’ Organizational Behavior? An Experimental Study in Poland and Germany

Author(s):  
Jolanta Kowal ◽  
Alicja Keplinger ◽  
Juho Mäkiö ◽  
Ralph Sonntag
2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Sony Kumari ◽  
PammiSesha Srinivas ◽  
KatteBharathiramnachar Akhilesh ◽  
HongsandraRamarao Nagendra

Prohominum ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-72
Author(s):  
Daniel Arturo Zea-Vallejo

La gerencia de una institución educativa conlleva un conjunto de habilidades directivas orientadas a planificar, organizar, coordinar y evaluar la gestión estratégica de aquellas actividades necesarias para alcanzar eficacia pedagógica, eficiencia administrativa, efectividad comunitaria y trascendencia cultural. Por ello, este estudio tiene como objetivo analizar el comportamiento del gerente educativo en el contexto organizacional de la participación comunitaria. La investigación se fundamentó metodológicamente en el paradigma positivista, con un enfoque cuantitativo y un diseño documental de tipo descriptivo. Se utilizó como técnica de recolección de datos la revisión documental y el fichaje y la codificación de los datos. Como técnica de análisis de los resultados se empleó el análisis documental. La gerencia participativa es un modelo organizativo queincluye un desempeño gerencial con una visión diferente en ciertos aspectos básicos proyectados frente al ambiente comunitario, por cuanto, el hombre es un ser social y la escuela es vista como una comunidad. Esta investigación arrojó como conclusión que el comportamiento organizacional se convierte en una herramienta que usa el gerente educativo para lograr los objetivos planteados desde las relaciones interpersonales sanas, entre los docentes, personal administrativo, directivos, estudiantes y la comunidad. Palabras clave: gerencia; comportamiento organizacional; gerencia educativa; participación comunitaria. Abstract The main objective of this research is to analyze the educational manager’s behavior in the organizational context of community participation. To achieve this purpose, the research was based on the theoretical contributions of specialized literature, as well as on a methodology based on a documentary, analytical, field, non-experimental study. Document analysis, transfer and bibliographic review were used as a technique fordata collection. This research is justified by allowing the educational manager’s behavior be analyzed in the organizational context of community participation, which will enable a greater integration of the school community in the educational institution. Furthermore, offer the educational manager the same information that allows him to improve his performance and achieve educational objectives through the optimization ofits management, this will promote educational excellence. Taking as a conclusion that organizational behavior becomes, then, a tool for the educational manager to achieve the objectives set out from healthy interpersonal relationships, between teachers, administrative staff, managers, students and the community. Keywords: management; organizational behavior; educational management; community participation.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Christensen ◽  
Christian M. Dahl ◽  
Thorbjørn Knudsen ◽  
Massimo Warglien

This paper addresses a notable gap at the intersection of organizational economics and organization science: how does organizational context influence aggregation of individual behavior in organizational decisions? Using basic centralized versus decentralized organizational structures as building blocks for our experimental design, we examine whether assignment of organizational positions, incentive schemes, and structural configuration induce endogenous adaptation in the form of change in reservation levels (bias) or modified discrimination capability in subjects’ behavior. We found that evaluators adapted their reservation and discrimination levels in centralized structures, whereas they did not generally adapt their reservation and discrimination levels when placed in decentralized structures. We identify mechanisms that explain these findings; explain how they influence aggregate, organizational behavior; and discuss implications for research and practice.


Prohominum ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-72
Author(s):  
Daniel Arturo Zea-Vallejo

La gerencia de una institución educativa conlleva un conjunto de habilidades directivas orientadas a planificar, organizar, coordinar y evaluar la gestión estratégica de aquellas actividades necesarias para alcanzar eficacia pedagógica, eficiencia administrativa, efectividad comunitaria y trascendencia cultural. Por ello, este estudio tiene como objetivo analizar el comportamiento del gerente educativo en el contexto organizacional de la participación comunitaria. La investigación se fundamentó metodológicamente en el paradigma positivista, con un enfoque cuantitativo y un diseño documental de tipo descriptivo. Se utilizó como técnica de recolección de datos la revisión documental y el fichaje y la codificación de los datos. Como técnica de análisis de los resultados se empleó el análisis documental. La gerencia participativa es un modelo organizativo queincluye un desempeño gerencial con una visión diferente en ciertos aspectos básicos proyectados frente al ambiente comunitario, por cuanto, el hombre es un ser social y la escuela es vista como una comunidad. Esta investigación arrojó como conclusión que el comportamiento organizacional se convierte en una herramienta que usa el gerente educativo para lograr los objetivos planteados desde las relaciones interpersonales sanas, entre los docentes, personal administrativo, directivos, estudiantes y la comunidad. Palabras clave: gerencia; comportamiento organizacional; gerencia educativa; participación comunitaria. Abstract The main objective of this research is to analyze the educational manager’s behavior in the organizational context of community participation. To achieve this purpose, the research was based on the theoretical contributions of specialized literature, as well as on a methodology based on a documentary, analytical, field, non-experimental study. Document analysis, transfer and bibliographic review were used as a technique fordata collection. This research is justified by allowing the educational manager’s behavior be analyzed in the organizational context of community participation, which will enable a greater integration of the school community in the educational institution. Furthermore, offer the educational manager the same information that allows him to improve his performance and achieve educational objectives through the optimization ofits management, this will promote educational excellence. Taking as a conclusion that organizational behavior becomes, then, a tool for the educational manager to achieve the objectives set out from healthy interpersonal relationships, between teachers, administrative staff, managers, students and the community. Keywords: management; organizational behavior; educational management; community participation.


Author(s):  
Norio Baba ◽  
Norihiko Ichise ◽  
Syunya Watanabe

The tilted beam illumination method is used to improve the resolution comparing with the axial illumination mode. Using this advantage, a restoration method of several tilted beam images covering the full azimuthal range was proposed by Saxton, and experimentally examined. To make this technique more reliable it seems that some practical problems still remain. In this report the restoration was attempted and the problems were considered. In our study, four problems were pointed out for the experiment of the restoration. (1) Accurate beam tilt adjustment to fit the incident beam to the coma-free axis for the symmetrical beam tilting over the full azimuthal range. (2) Accurate measurements of the optical parameters which are necessary to design the restoration filter. Even if the spherical aberration coefficient Cs is known with accuracy and the axial astigmatism is sufficiently compensated, at least the defocus value must be measured. (3) Accurate alignment of the tilt-azimuth series images.


1962 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 387-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruce Quarrington ◽  
Jerome Conway ◽  
Nathan Siegel
Keyword(s):  

1974 ◽  
Vol 126 (2) ◽  
pp. 243-248
Author(s):  
A WAKABAYASHI ◽  
T KUBO ◽  
K CHARNEY ◽  
Y NAKAMURA ◽  
J CONNOLLY

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