The Management of the Mycorrhizal Soil Infectivity: Ecological and Technical Approaches

2017 ◽  
pp. 209-221
Author(s):  
Adrien Lies ◽  
Yves Prin ◽  
Robin Duponnois ◽  
Hicham Ferhout
Keyword(s):  
Soil Infectivity

Lavandula species as accompanying plants in Cupressus replanting strategies: Effect on plant growth, mycorrhizal soil infectivity and soil microbial catabolic diversity

2006 ◽  
Vol 34 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 190-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lahcen Ouahmane ◽  
Mohamed Hafidi ◽  
Christian Plenchette ◽  
Marija Kisa ◽  
Ali Boumezzough ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Plant Growth ◽  
Soil Microbial ◽  
Catabolic Diversity ◽  
Soil Infectivity ◽  
Microbial Catabolic Diversity

The concept of soil infectivity and a method for its determination as applied to Endomycorrhizas

1989 ◽  
Vol 67 (1) ◽  
pp. 112-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Plenchette ◽  
R. Perrin ◽  
P. Duvert
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Study ◽  
Plant Pathogens ◽  
Agricultural Soils ◽  
Natural Soil ◽  
Soil Concentration ◽  
Vesicular Arbuscular ◽  
Mycorrhiza Formation ◽  
Soil Infectivity ◽  
The Relationship

The concept of soil infectivity, widely used for soil-borne plant pathogens, is applied to the fungi forming vesicular–arbuscular endomycorrhizae. The authors propose a method for the determination of the mycorrhizal soil infectivity (MSI) using leek, a highly mycotrophic plant, for the bioassays. Under controlled conditions, populations of leek plants are grown in a range of concentrations of a natural soil mixed with autoclaved volumes of the same soil. The relationship between the percentage of plants forming mycorrhizae and the soil concentration is used as the basis for the determination of the quantity of soil required to obtain mycorrhiza formation on 50% of the host plant population; the results are defined in terms of MSI units and are expressed as MSI50 for 100 g of soil. The features of the method are illustrated in a comparative study of four agricultural soils from France.

scholarly journals Effect of management practices on mycorrhizal infection, growth and dry matter partitioning in field-grown bean

1999 ◽  
Vol 34 (7) ◽  
pp. 1247-1254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Alberto Rocha Oliveira ◽  
Francis Edward Sanders
Keyword(s):  
Management Practices ◽  
Cultural Practices ◽  
Soil Disturbance ◽  
Natural Soil ◽  
Mycorrhizal Infection ◽  
Dry Matter Partitioning ◽  
Fallow Soil ◽  
Low Phosphorus ◽  
Soil Infectivity ◽  
Bare Fallow

The experiment was carried out on unsterilized field soil with low phosphorus availability with the objective of examining the effect of cultural practices on mycorrhizal colonization and growth of common bean. The treatments were: three pre-crops (maize, wheat and fallow) followed by three soil management practices ("ploughing", mulching and bare fallow without "ploughing" during the winter months). After the cultural practices, Phaseolus vulgaris cv. Canadian Wonder was grown in this soil. Fallowing and soil disturbance reduced natural soil infectivity. Mycorrhizal infection of the bean roots occurred more rapidly in the recently cropped soil than in the fallow soil. Prior cropping with a strongly mycorrhizal plant (maize) increased infectivity even further.

Solarization in a forest nursery: effect on ectomycorrhizal soil infectivity and soil receptiveness to inoculation with Laccaria bicolor

Mycorrhiza ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. L. Soulas ◽  
B. L. Bihan ◽  
P. Camporota ◽  
C. Jarosz ◽  
M. I. Salerno ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Laccaria Bicolor ◽  
Forest Nursery ◽  
Soil Infectivity

Endomycorrhizae in a newly cultivated acidic meadow: Effects of three years of barley cropping, tillage, lime, and phosphorus on root colonization and soil infectivity

1996 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 160-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chantal Hamel ◽  
Yolande Dalp� ◽  
Claude Lapierre ◽  
R�gis R. Simard ◽  
Donald L. Smith
Keyword(s):  
Root Colonization ◽  
Soil Infectivity

Endomycorrhizae in a newly cultivated acidic meadow: Effects of three years of barley cropping, tillage, lime, and phosphorus on root colonization and soil infectivity

1996 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 160-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Hamel ◽  
Yolande Dalp� ◽  
Claude Lapierre ◽  
R�gis R. Simard ◽  
Donald L. Smith
Keyword(s):  
Root Colonization ◽  
Soil Infectivity
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