Adaptive Strength Criterion of Sandy Gravel Material Based on Large-Scale True Triaxial Tests

2018 ◽  
pp. 653-656
Author(s):  
Yuefeng Zhou ◽  
Jiajun Pan ◽  
Zhanlin Cheng ◽  
Yongzhen Zuo
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
Strength Criterion ◽  
Triaxial Tests ◽  
Sandy Gravel ◽  
True Triaxial ◽  
True Triaxial Tests

Study of Artificial Structural Loess under the True Triaxial Tests

2013 ◽  
Vol 671-674 ◽  
pp. 343-348
Author(s):  
Chang Lu Chen ◽  
Fang Juan ◽  
Ai Zhong Luo ◽  
Sheng Jun Shao
Keyword(s):  
Residual Strength ◽  
Strain Curve ◽  
Strength Criterion ◽  
Triaxial Tests ◽  
Structure Characteristic ◽  
Essential Property ◽  
Stress Strain Curve ◽  
Stress Strain ◽  
True Triaxial ◽  
True Triaxial Tests

Structure characteristic is the essential property of natural soils. The paper developed an indoor method of artificial structural loess, and studied on the true triaxial tests of artificial structural loess on the base of improving the original true triaxial apparatus. The results show that it is reasonably reliable of this artificial method. At the same time, the variation of failure strength and residual strength of structural loess under complex stress conditions was analysised. When the confining pressure was less than the structural strength of the structural loess, the stress-strain curve was soften, on the contrary the stress-strain curve was harden. In the end the paper analyzed that Mohr-Coulomb strength criterion was accurately to describe the residual strength variation of structural loess but there has much error in describing the peak broken strength, the value was obviously small.

True Triaxial Tests on Cross-Anisotropic Deposits of Fine Nevada Sand

2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 779-793 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina M. Rodriguez ◽  
Poul V. Lade
Keyword(s):  
Triaxial Tests ◽  
True Triaxial ◽  
True Triaxial Tests

Simulation of triaxial and true triaxial tests on natural and reconstituted Pisa clay

Géotechnique ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 52 (9) ◽  
pp. 649-666 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Callisto ◽  
A. Gajo ◽  
D. Muir Wood
Keyword(s):  
Triaxial Tests ◽  
True Triaxial ◽  
True Triaxial Tests

Macro–micro responses of crushable granular materials in simulated true triaxial tests

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 497-509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Zhou ◽  
Lifu Yang ◽  
Gang Ma ◽  
Xiaolin Chang ◽  
Yonggang Cheng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Granular Materials ◽  
Triaxial Tests ◽  
True Triaxial ◽  
True Triaxial Tests

scholarly journals Research on the Reasonable Strengthening Time and Stability of Excavation Unloading Surrounding Rock of High-Stress Rock Mass

Geofluids ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Wensong Xu ◽  
Wentao Xu ◽  
Yunhai Cheng
Keyword(s):  
Rock Mass ◽  
Plastic Zone ◽  
Failure Process ◽  
High Stress ◽  
Stable State ◽  
Surrounding Rock ◽  
Triaxial Tests ◽  
Uniaxial Compression Test ◽  
True Triaxial ◽  
True Triaxial Tests

This study is aimed at better understanding the deformation and failure mechanism of surrounding rock during excavation unloading of a high-stress rock mass and determining the reasonable reinforcement time for the surrounding rock. To fulfill this aim, true triaxial tests were carried out on different loading and unloading paths during the unilateral unloading of a high-stress rock mass. The variational condition for minimization of plastic complementary energy is obtained, the optimal reinforcement time is determined, and the range of the plastic zone in the surrounding rock reinforced by anchor mesh-cable-grouting is compared and analyzed. The results are as follows: (1) Based on the Mohr-Coulomb yield criterion and the deformation reinforcement theory of surrounding rock, the stable state with the minimum reinforcement force is obtained. (2) After the true triaxial tests on the unilateral unloading of the third principal stress were carried out under different confining pressures, loading continued to be performed. Compared with rock failure without confining pressure, in the conventional uniaxial compression test, the failure of samples is dominated by composite splitting-shear failure; the unilateral unloading stress-concentration failure is a progressive failure process of splitting into plates followed by cutting into blocks and then the ejection of blocks and pieces. (3) The relationship between the time steps of the surrounding rock stability and the excavation distance is obtained. The supporting time can be divided into four stages: presupport stage, bolt reinforcement stage, anchor cable reinforcement stage, and grouting reinforcement stage. (4) In the range of within 5 m behind the tunneling face, the plastic zone of the surrounding rock with support is reduced by 7 m as compared with that with no support. In the range of over 5 m behind the tunneling face, the plastic zone of the roadway floor with support is reduced by 2.6 m as compared with that without support, and the deformation is reduced by 90%. These results can serve as a reference for controlling the behavior of surrounding rock during excavation unloading of high-stress rock masses.

Shear Band Formation and Strength of Loess in True Triaxial Tests

2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (4) ◽  
pp. 20160506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng-jun Shao ◽  
Fei Chen ◽  
Shuai Shao
Keyword(s):  
Shear Band ◽  
Triaxial Tests ◽  
Shear Band Formation ◽  
Band Formation ◽  
True Triaxial ◽  
True Triaxial Tests
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