scholarly journals Professional perspectives on providing recovery-oriented services in Taiwan: a qualitative study

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yen-Ching Chang ◽  
Ling-Hui Chang ◽  
Su-Ting Hsu ◽  
Meng-Wen Huang
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health Professionals ◽  
Organizational Support ◽  
Psychiatric Rehabilitation ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Policy Changes ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Team Collaboration ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Professional Perspectives ◽  
Implementation Problems

Abstract Background The experiences of professionals in well-established recovery-oriented programs are valuable for professionals in similar practice settings. This study explored professionals’ experiences with providing recovery-oriented services in community psychiatric rehabilitation organizations. Methods Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 14 professionals from five recovery-oriented psychiatric rehabilitation organizations in Taiwan. The interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim. Thematic analysis was used for the qualitative data analysis. Results The analyses documented three main themes with 13 subthemes. Recovery-oriented service implementation included seven subthemes: Enabling clients to set their own goals and make decisions, using a strengths-based approach, establishing partnerships with clients, improving individuals’ self-acceptance, encouraging community participation, seeking family, peer, and organizational support, and building team collaboration. Problems with implementing recovery-oriented services included limited policy and organizational support, a lack of understanding of recovery among professionals, stigma, clients’ lack of motivation or self-confidence in their own ability to achieve recovery, and passive or overprotective family members. Strategies to resolve implementation problems included policy changes and organizational support, improving the recovery competence and confidence of professionals, and family and public education. Conclusions To date, this is the first known study examining the perspectives of mental health professionals who have experience implementing recovery-oriented services in Asia. The participants identified family collaboration, anti-stigma efforts, and changes in policy and attitudes as critical to successful implementation and delivery of recovery-oriented services.

CHR grammars

2005 ◽  
Vol 5 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 467-501 ◽  
Author(s):  
HENNING CHRISTIANSEN
Keyword(s):  
Logic Programming ◽  
Integrity Constraints ◽  
Bottom Up ◽  
Context Sensitive ◽  
Language Analysis ◽  
Definite Clause Grammars ◽  
Grammar Rules ◽  
High Flexibility ◽  
Definite Clause ◽  
Specification And Implementation

A grammar formalism based upon CHR is proposed analogously to the way Definite Clause Grammars are defined and implemented on top of Prolog. These grammars execute as robust bottom-up parsers with an inherent treatment of ambiguity and a high flexibility to model various linguistic phenomena. The formalism extends previous logic programming based grammars with a form of context-sensitive rules and the possibility to include extra-grammatical hypotheses in both head and body of grammar rules. Among the applications are straightforward implementations of Assumption Grammars and abduction under integrity constraints for language analysis. CHR grammars appear as a powerful tool for specification and implementation of language processors and may be proposed as a new standard for bottom-up grammars in logic programming.

The employee's right to a fair wage that ensures a decent human existence for himself and his family: some implementation problems

2021 ◽  
pp. 444-452
Author(s):  
N.N. Sokolenko ◽  
A.A. Khapacheva
Keyword(s):  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Human Existence ◽  
Judicial Practice ◽  
Fair Wage ◽  
Fair Wages ◽  
Family Based ◽  
Implementation Problems

The article is devoted to some problems of the implementation of the employee's right to timely and full payment of fair wages, ensuring a decent human existence for himself and his family. Based on the analysis of legislation and judicial practice, the authors concluded that the legal regulation of some provisions of the institution of payment is imperfect, which complicates the implementation of this right.

scholarly journals SEPARATE ISSUES OF LEGAL REGULATION OF REGIONAL LEGISLATION

ASJ. ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (42) ◽  
pp. 31-34
Author(s):  
K. Inalkaeva
Keyword(s):  
Legal Framework ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Legal Consciousness ◽  
Legislative Process ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Moral Attitudes ◽  
Implementation Problems

The purpose of the study is to analyze theoretical approaches to the mechanism for resolving legal conflicts, as well as to analyze its components, identify implementation problems and proposals for their elimination. The aim of the study is to improve the effectiveness of conflict prevention in draft laws, laws and other regulations. There is insufficient research on the procedure for adopting regional laws, organizing the work of regional parliaments, and public participation in the legislative process. We hope, if not to reveal, then at least to identify problematic issues that will find worthy researchers and solutions in the future. The paper notes the role of the constitutional Court of the Russian Federation as a subject of conflict-of-laws relations. It is concluded that the legislative process is directly related to the level of legal consciousness of the relevant subjects, moral attitudes, and awareness of their mission as creators of legislation. The practical significance of the research results provides a real opportunity for the competent authorities to take concrete measures aimed at removing corruption-related provisions from the regulatory legal framework.

scholarly journals Vocational Education Network Optimization Program Implementation Problems and Solutions

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 461
Author(s):  
Inga Šīna
Keyword(s):  
Vocational Education ◽  
Program Implementation ◽  
Network Optimization ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Social Fund ◽  
Problems And Solutions ◽  
School Network ◽  
Survey Interviews ◽  
Education Network ◽  
Implementation Problems

The aim of the paper is to analyze two-year results of the optimization programs of vocational school network and vocational education balancing solutions in the European Social Fund project " Improvement of national qualification system, vocational education contents and co-operation among the bodies involved in vocational education." The topic is of particular importance as the prestige of vocational education is low, the school network optimization yielded no results and vocational training does not deliver the qualities and eduation demanded by the job market. Innovation of the article - there have not been evaluation of network optimization results. Methodology applied: monographic, study of related documents, survey,interviews. The author concludes that there is a lack of a differentiated vocational education network,which is appropriate to the demographic trends; and the funds have not been allocated properly. It is offered to create integrated schools, which would be implementing basic education, vocational programs, adult education and lifelong learning.

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