Beams Comprising Unilateral Material in Frictionless Contact: A Variational Approach with Constraints in Dual Spaces

Author(s):  
Franco Maceri ◽  
Giuseppe Vairo
Author(s):  
Shaya Shakerian

In this paper, we study the existence and multiplicity of solutions for the following fractional problem involving the Hardy potential and concave–convex nonlinearities: [Formula: see text] where [Formula: see text] is a smooth bounded domain in [Formula: see text] containing [Formula: see text] in its interior, and [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text] which may change sign in [Formula: see text]. We use the variational methods and the Nehari manifold decomposition to prove that this problem has at least two positive solutions for [Formula: see text] sufficiently small. The variational approach requires that [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text], and [Formula: see text], the latter being the best fractional Hardy constant on [Formula: see text].


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wesley Fussner ◽  
Mai Gehrke ◽  
Samuel J. van Gool ◽  
Vincenzo Marra

Abstract We provide a new perspective on extended Priestley duality for a large class of distributive lattices equipped with binary double quasioperators. Under this approach, non-lattice binary operations are each presented as a pair of partial binary operations on dual spaces. In this enriched environment, equational conditions on the algebraic side of the duality may more often be rendered as first-order conditions on dual spaces. In particular, we specialize our general results to the variety of MV-algebras, obtaining a duality for these in which the equations axiomatizing MV-algebras are dualized as first-order conditions.


Author(s):  
Philipp Junker ◽  
Daniel Balzani

AbstractWe present a novel approach to topology optimization based on thermodynamic extremal principles. This approach comprises three advantages: (1) it is valid for arbitrary hyperelastic material formulations while avoiding artificial procedures that were necessary in our previous approaches for topology optimization based on thermodynamic principles; (2) the important constraints of bounded relative density and total structure volume are fulfilled analytically which simplifies the numerical implementation significantly; (3) it possesses a mathematical structure that allows for a variety of numerical procedures to solve the problem of topology optimization without distinct optimization routines. We present a detailed model derivation including the chosen numerical discretization and show the validity of the approach by simulating two boundary value problems with large deformations.


Author(s):  
Angela A. Albanese ◽  
Claudio Mele

AbstractIn this paper we continue the study of the spaces $${\mathcal O}_{M,\omega }({\mathbb R}^N)$$ O M , ω ( R N ) and $${\mathcal O}_{C,\omega }({\mathbb R}^N)$$ O C , ω ( R N ) undertaken in Albanese and Mele (J Pseudo-Differ Oper Appl, 2021). We determine new representations of such spaces and we give some structure theorems for their dual spaces. Furthermore, we show that $${\mathcal O}'_{C,\omega }({\mathbb R}^N)$$ O C , ω ′ ( R N ) is the space of convolutors of the space $${\mathcal S}_\omega ({\mathbb R}^N)$$ S ω ( R N ) of the $$\omega $$ ω -ultradifferentiable rapidly decreasing functions of Beurling type (in the sense of Braun, Meise and Taylor) and of its dual space $${\mathcal S}'_\omega ({\mathbb R}^N)$$ S ω ′ ( R N ) . We also establish that the Fourier transform is an isomorphism from $${\mathcal O}'_{C,\omega }({\mathbb R}^N)$$ O C , ω ′ ( R N ) onto $${\mathcal O}_{M,\omega }({\mathbb R}^N)$$ O M , ω ( R N ) . In particular, we prove that this isomorphism is topological when the former space is endowed with the strong operator lc-topology induced by $${\mathcal L}_b({\mathcal S}_\omega ({\mathbb R}^N))$$ L b ( S ω ( R N ) ) and the last space is endowed with its natural lc-topology.


IEEE Access ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
Mushtaq Ahmad Khan ◽  
Asmat Ullah ◽  
Sahib Khan ◽  
Murtaza Ali ◽  
Sheraz Khan ◽  
...  

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