A General Quality Classification System for eIDs and e-Signatures

Author(s):  
Jon Ølnes ◽  
Leif Buene ◽  
Anette Andresen ◽  
Håvard Grindheim ◽  
Jörg Apitzsch ◽  
...  
2010 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
Agnieszka Dąbrowska

Abstract In the years 2004-2006, 37 F. rubra L. ecotypes and 35 F. nigrescens Lam. ecotypes were evaluated for their main lawn traits: the general aspect of the plant, slow re-growth, overwintering, winter greenness, leaf fineness and disease resistance. The lawn properties of the ecotypes were assessed with the use of the IHAR 9-grade scale of the visual quality classification system. The study individuals were compared with the model varieties: F. rubra ‘Areta’ and F. nigrescens ‘Nimba’. The ecotypes originated from natural localities in the Lublin region. The experiment was conducted using the method of randomly chosen blocks in three repetitions. One repetition contained six plants of one ecotype grown at a distance of 75 × 30 cm. The aim of the study was to analyze the variability of lawn traits in the examined F. rubra and F. nigrescens ecotypes and to estimate the suitability of the selected material for the breeding of new lawn varieties. Analyses indicated that most of the ecotypes that grow in natural localities in the Lublin region display high-grade lawn traits. This confirms the great suitability of the wild plants for further breeding. Ecotypes of both species obtained high scores comparable with model varieties for their disease resistance, leaf fineness and winter greenness, and also for general aspect and slow re-growth.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Dedy Ikhsan ◽  
Ema Utami ◽  
Ferry Wahyu Wibowo

During this time, the Greenbean coffee sorting process is still done manually which still has many shortcomings. Manually, this result is classified in inappropriate and inconsistent classification results due to human negligence. Grading in the processing and marketing sectors is important. Inappropriate grading opposes farmers simply because Lanang and ordinary Arabica coffee are the same. Hence, we need a consistent classification system. This research uses image processing to recognize Greenbean Arabica coffee. K-NN (K-Nearest Neighbor) method is used for a quality classification. This research will classify Arabica Greenbean coffee into 4 quality classes, namely intact Lanang Arabica, broken Lanang Arabica, intact ordinary Arabica, and ordinary broken Arabica. The search of trial process shows that K-NN classification feature is able to recognize Arabica coffee Greenbean into 4 classes with an accuracy value of 63.5%, very good at recognizing 90% of regular Arabica intact and 97% of whole Arabica intact. However, it is still weak in recognizing broken coffee Greenbean based on its type. The area feature is better in recognizing Arabica coffee Greenbean based on 4 classes with an accuracy of 69.8%. This research obtains 120 datasets from 80 tested data trains and 40 tested random data.


1968 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 5-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
André Lavallée

In both localities where the dissections were performed, mechanical injuries, frost cracks and large broken branches were found responsible for the entry of most of the extensive defects in the trunk of living sugar maple. Within an injury class, the average volume of cull following large injuries was greater than that following small injuries. A quality classification system is presented and seems appropriate for a cull estimation before cutting.


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