Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference Structure Controller for Rotary Inverted Pendulum

Author(s):  
Rahul Agrawal ◽  
R. Mitra
Author(s):  
Ishan Chawla ◽  
Ashish Singla

AbstractFrom the last five decades, inverted pendulum (IP) has been considered as a benchmark problem in the control literature due to its inherit nature of instability, non-linearity and underactuation. Its applicability in wide range of practical systems, demands the need of a robust controller. It is found in the literature that wide range of controllers had been tested on this problem, out of which the most robust being sliding mode controller while the most optimal being linear quadratic regulator (LQR) controller. The former has a problem of discontinuity and chattering, while the latter lacks the property of robustness. To address the robustness issue in LQR controller, this paper proposes a novel robust LQR-based adaptive neural based fuzzy inference system controller, which is a hybrid of LQR and fuzzy inference system. The proposed controller is designed and implemented on rotary inverted pendulum. Further, to validate the robustness of proposed controller to parametric uncertainties, pendulum mass is varied. Simulation and experimental results show that as compared to LQR controller, the proposed controller is robust to variations in pendulum mass and has shown satisfactory performance.


Fuzzy Systems ◽  
2017 ◽  
pp. 308-320
Author(s):  
Ashwani Kharola

This paper illustrates a comparison study of Fuzzy and ANFIS Controller for Inverted Pendulum systems. IP belongs to a class of highly non-linear, unstable and multi-variable systems which act as a testing bed for many complex systems. Initially, a Matlab-Simulink model of IP system was proposed. Secondly, a Fuzzy logic controller was designed using Mamdani inference system for control of proposed model. The data sets from fuzzy controller was used for development of a Hybrid Sugeno ANFIS controller. The results shows that ANFIS controller provides better results in terms of Performance parameters including Settling time(sec), maximum overshoot(degree) and steady state error.


Author(s):  
Ishan Chawla ◽  
Ashish Singla

AbstractIn this work, the effectiveness of the adaptive neural based fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) in identifying underactuated systems is illustrated. Two case studies of underactuated systems are used to validate the system identification i. e., linear inverted pendulum (LIP) and rotary inverted pendulum (RIP). Both the systems are treated as benchmark systems in modeling and control theory for their inherit nonlinear, unstable, and underactuated behavior. The systems are modeled with ANFIS using the input-output data acquired from the dynamic response of the nonlinear analytical model of the systems. The dynamic response of the ANFIS model is simulated and compared to the nonlinear mathematical model of the inverted pendulum systems. In order to check the effectiveness of the ANFIS model, mean square error is used as the performance index. From the obtained simulation results, it has been perceived that the ANFIS model performed satisfactorily within the trained operating range while a minor deviation is seen outside the trained operating region for both the case studies. Furthermore, the experimental validation of the of the proposed ANFIS model is done by comparing it with the experimental model of the rotary inverted pendulum. The obtained results show that the response of ANFIS model is in close agreement to the experimental model of the rotary inverted pendulum.


Author(s):  
Mohammed A. A. Al-Mekhlafi ◽  
Herman Wahid ◽  
Azian Abd Aziz

The inverted pendulum is an under-actuated and nonlinear system, which is also unstable. It is a single-input double-output system, where only one output is directly actuated. This paper investigates a single intelligent control system using an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) to stabilize the inverted pendulum system while tracking the desired position. The non-linear inverted pendulum system was modelled and built using MATLAB Simulink. An adaptive neuro-fuzzy logic controller was implemented and its performance was compared with a Sugeno-fuzzy inference system in both simulation and real experiment. The ANFIS controller could reach its desired new destination in 1.5 s and could stabilize the entire system in 2.2 s in the simulation, while in the experiment it took 1.7 s to reach stability. Results from the simulation and experiment showed that ANFIS had better performance compared to the Sugeno-fuzzy controller as it provided faster and smoother response and much less steady-state error.


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