Planning the Future of the Social Security System in the United States: An Example in Control

Author(s):  
Thomas L. Saaty ◽  
Luis G. Vargas
2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan A. Schwabish

This paper undertakes a new strategy to estimate emigration rates among US immigrants by inferring the probability of emigration using longitudinal administrative earnings data. Two groups of emigrants are evaluated separately: those who emigrate from the United States and those who leave both the United States and the Social Security system. About 1.0 to 1.5 percent of the foreign-born population emigrate from the USA every year, and between about 0.8 and 1.2 percent of foreign-born workers emigrate from the Social Security system. Regression analysis suggests that immigrants with lower earnings are more likely to emigrate and that the likelihood of emigrating from the United States increases with age, but is unchanged for those leaving the US Social Security system.


1995 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 374-375
Author(s):  
Dora L. Costa

The United States population has grown older. Increases in life expectancy and a low fertility rate have dramatically changed the composition of the population. This change in the age composition of the population has led to concerns over the viability of the Social Security system. One way to increase the solvency of the Social Security system would be to increase participation rates among the elderly.


2012 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
James J. Maroney ◽  
Cynthia M. Jackson ◽  
Timothy J. Rupert ◽  
Yue (May) Zhang

ABSTRACT The United States faces exceptionally large budget deficits over the foreseeable future that threaten the nation's financial stability (Bernanke 2010). A large portion of these deficits is due to the Social Security and Medicare programs. Thus, given the likely need to reform these programs, we use a model of rational choice proposed by Margolis (1981, 1984) and conduct an experiment to determine if the accounting information provided about the Social Security system affects taxpayers' acceptance of reform. We find that participants who receive accrual basis financial information are more concerned about the sustainability of the system and, most important, are willing to accept a greater share of the burden of reforming the Social Security system than participants receiving cash basis financial information and participants in the control condition. However, through supplemental analyses we also find that if the survival of the Social Security system is placed into question, the willingness to sacrifice begins to decline. Data Availability: Data are available from the authors on request.


Author(s):  

Social Security Works is a nongovernmental organization that works to protect and improve the economic security of disadvantaged and at-risk populations; safeguard the economic security of those dependent, now or in the future, on Social Security; and maintain Social Security as a vehicle of social justice. With permission, New Solutions has reprinted a recent report that provides details of the Social Security system’s expansive coverage and protections for U.S. individuals and families, as well challenges the system faces.


1997 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfred A. Jarrett ◽  
Shelley Wyckoff ◽  
Roosevelt Wilmore

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