The Significance of Oil Palm Kernel Shell as Pore Former in Ceramic Kiln Firebrick

2018 ◽  
pp. 43-49
Author(s):  
Soudeh Salehi ◽  
Rusmadiah Anwar ◽  
Verly Veto Vermol ◽  
Oskar Hasdinor Hassan
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Palm Kernel ◽  
Pore Former ◽  
Palm Kernel Shell

Characterisation of industrially produced oil palm kernel shell biochar and its potential as slow release nitrogen-phosphate fertilizer and carbon sink

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 221-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva Leones Dominguez ◽  
Arasu Uttran ◽  
Soh Kheang Loh ◽  
Marie-Hélène Manero ◽  
Richard Upperton ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Slow Release ◽  
Carbon Sink ◽  
Palm Kernel ◽  
Phosphate Fertilizer ◽  
Palm Kernel Shell

Oil Palm Kernel Shell – A Potential Sustainable Construction Material

2020 ◽  
pp. 137-143
Author(s):  
Timothy Z.H. Ting ◽  
Muhammad E. Rahman ◽  
Hieng H. Lau ◽  
Matthew Z.Y. Ting ◽  
Vikram Pakrashi
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Construction Material ◽  
Palm Kernel ◽  
Sustainable Construction ◽  
Palm Kernel Shell

Lightweight masonry block from oil palm kernel shell

2014 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 477-484 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agus Setyo Muntohar ◽  
Muhammad Ekhlasur Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Palm Kernel ◽  
Palm Kernel Shell ◽  
Lightweight Masonry Block

Oil Palm Clinker Potentility for Producing Lightweight Concrete: Compressive Strength, Tensile and Modulus of Elasticity Analysis

2016 ◽  
Vol 841 ◽  
pp. 200-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rezuwan Kamaruddin ◽  
Mohd Mustafa Al Bakri Abdullah ◽  
Muhammad Faheem Mohd Tahir ◽  
Januarti Jaya Ekaputri
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Modulus Of Elasticity ◽  
Lightweight Concrete ◽  
Palm Kernel ◽  
Inert Material ◽  
Fibrous Materials ◽  
Boiler Furnace ◽  
Conventional Concrete ◽  
Palm Kernel Shell

Oil palm clinker is formed by burning of oil palm kernel shell and fibrous materials in boiler furnace. The clinker is no longer a bio-material that has changed to inert material likes the crushed brick. Large quantities oil palm clinkers have become a waste and caused disposal problem. It requires extra costs for handling, transportation and finding out suitable the dumping site. Research has been conducted to explore the potentiality usage of oil palm clinker as fine and coarse lightweight aggregates at Universiti Pertanian Malaysia. Mixtures of oil palm clinker concretes were designed, prepared and tested. Mechanical properties of a good mixture of tensile strength, compressive strength, modulus of elasticity, creep and shrinkage were satisfied the standard engineering codes of practices. Oil palm clicker concrete was found lighter than conventional concrete, which usually weighs between 2240 and 2400 kg m-3. The means of compressive and tensile strengths were found 30.79 and 3.34 N mm-2 respectively. In addition, the mean of modulus of elasticity was 13.024 kNmm-2. Therefore, oil palm clinker aggregate and concrete are recommended to be used in lightweight reinforced concrete structures.

THE EFFECT OF OIL PALM KERNEL SHELL IN PRODUCING DIFFERENT TYPES OF POFA BASED MORTAR

2015 ◽  
Vol 77 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nor Hasanah Abdul Shukor Lim ◽  
Mohd Warid Hussin ◽  
Abdul Rahman Mohd. Sam ◽  
Mostafa Samadi ◽  
Mohamed A. Ismail ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Palm Oil ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Palm Kernel ◽  
High Volume ◽  
Strength Development ◽  
Palm Oil Fuel Ash ◽  
Palm Kernel Shell ◽  
Fuel Ash ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Oil Fuel

This paper presents the utilization of palm oil fuel ash and oil palm kernel shell as cement and sand replacement, respectively in the production of palm oil fuel ash based mortar mixes as part of new and innovative materials in the construction industry. The study includes basic properties such as water absorption, density, compressive strength, and microstructure test with regards to variations in the mix design process. In order to get better performance in terms of strength development, the ash used was subjected to heat treatment and grounded to the size of less than 2 µm. High volume of 80% palm oil fuel ash was used as cement replacement, while 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% of oil palm kernel shell was used as sand replacement. The results indicated that the density of the mortar decreases with increasing volume of oil palm kernel ash as sand replacement. Three different types of mortar were produced with different percentages of oil palm kernel shell, which was high strength, medium strength, and low strength lightweight mortars.

scholarly journals UTILIZATION OF LIQUID SMOKE FROM OIL PALM KERNEL SHELL TO PRESERVE MACKEREL

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 1120-1125 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Faisal ◽  
Asri Gani ◽  
Husni
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Palm Kernel ◽  
Palm Kernel Shell ◽  
Liquid Smoke

scholarly journals Development of New Carbon-Based Electrode Material from Oil Palm Waste-Derived Reduced Graphene Oxide and Its Capacitive Performance Evaluation

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Salisu Nasir ◽  
Mohd Zobir Hussein ◽  
Zulkarnain Zainal ◽  
Nor Azah Yusof
Keyword(s):  
Graphene Oxide ◽  
Specific Capacitance ◽  
Reduced Graphene Oxide ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Palm Kernel ◽  
Graphene Oxides ◽  
Palm Kernel Shell ◽  
Reduced Graphene ◽  
Reduced Graphene Oxides ◽  
Carbon Based

This paper is an expansion of our previous work on the synthesis of graphene oxides and reduced graphene oxides from different kinds of oil palm waste-based feedstocks, namely, OPL (oil palm leaf), PKS (palm kernel shell), and EFB (empty fruit bunch). Here, the electrochemical measurements of the resulting reduced graphene oxides derived via mild-temperature annealing reduction of the graphene oxides were accomplished using cyclic voltammetry and galvanostatic charge/discharge processes. The findings put forward their promising features for supercapacitor applications. For instance, the reduced graphene oxide derived using EFB precursor (rGOEFB) which has a BET surface area of 117 m2 g-1 exhibits a specific capacitance of 688 F g−1 at an applied current density of 0.8 A g-1. This is higher than that observed for reduced graphene oxides derived from oil palm leaf (rGOOPL), palm kernel shell (rGOPKS), and the commercially acquired graphite (rGOCG), which possessed specific capacitance values of 632, 424, and 220 F g−1, respectively. It can be deduced that the specific capacitance of the reduced graphene oxide samples increases in the following order: (rGOCG) < (rGOPKS) < (rGOOPL) < (rGOEFB). In summary, these new classes of carbon-based nanomaterials could be applied as efficient electrode materials for supercapacitor application with potential good performance. With this novel green and sustainable approach, various carbon-based nanomaterials can be fabricated for a broad range of multifunctional applications.

scholarly journals Mixture Proportioning for Oil Palm Kernel Shell

Palm Oil ◽  
2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Gibigaye ◽  
Gildas Fructueux Godonou
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Palm Kernel ◽  
Mixture Proportioning ◽  
Palm Kernel Shell

Conversion of Oil Palm Kernel Shell Biomass to Activated Carbon for Supercapacitor Electrode Application

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 1731-1740 ◽  
Author(s):  
Izan Izwan Misnon ◽  
Nurul Khairiyyah Mohd Zain ◽  
Rajan Jose
Keyword(s):  
Activated Carbon ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Palm Kernel ◽  
Supercapacitor Electrode ◽  
Palm Kernel Shell
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