EcoWisdom for Climate Justice Planning: Social-Ecological Vulnerability Assessment in Boston’s Charles River Watershed

2019 ◽  
pp. 249-265
Author(s):  
Chingwen Cheng
Keyword(s):  
Vulnerability Assessment ◽  
Climate Justice ◽  
River Watershed ◽  
Social Ecological ◽  
Ecological Vulnerability

scholarly journals Risk Communication and Climate Justice Planning: A Case of Michigan’s Huron River Watershed

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 34-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chingwen Cheng ◽  
Jiun-Yi Tsai ◽  
Y. C. Ethan Yang ◽  
Rebecca Esselman ◽  
Margaret Kalcic ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Perception ◽  
Risk Communication ◽  
Climate Extremes ◽  
Action Planning ◽  
Climate Justice ◽  
River Watershed ◽  
Climate Risks ◽  
Ecological Vulnerability ◽  
Climate Action ◽  
Huron River

Communicating climate risks is crucial when engaging the public to support climate action planning and addressing climate justice. How does evidence-based communication influence local residents’ risk perception and potential behavior change in support of climate planning? Built upon our previous study of Climate Justice maps illustrating high scores of both social and ecological vulnerability in Michigan’s Huron River watershed, USA, a quasi-experiment was conducted to examine the effects of Climate Justice mapping intervention on residents’ perceptions and preparedness for climate change associated hazards in Michigan. Two groups were compared: residents in Climate Justice areas with high social and ecological vulnerability scores in the watershed (n=76) and residents in comparison areas in Michigan (n=69). Measurements for risk perception include perceived exposure, sensitivity, and adaptability to hazards. Results indicate that risk information has a significant effect on perceived sensitivity and level of preparedness for future climate extremes among participants living in Climate Justice areas. Findings highlight the value of integrating scientific risk assessment information in risk communication to align calculated and perceived risks. This study suggests effective risk communication can influence local support of climate action plans and implementation of strategies that address climate justice and achieve social sustainability in local communities.

scholarly journals Resilient retfærdighed?

2018 ◽  
pp. 157-171
Author(s):  
Stefan Gaarsmand Jacobsen
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
System Change ◽  
Climate Justice ◽  
Main Argument ◽  
Social Ecological ◽  
Recent Developments ◽  
Point Of Departure ◽  
Political Decisions ◽  
Scientific Framework

This article uses the idea of resilience as a point of departure for analysing some contemporary challenges to the climate justice movement posed by social-ecological sciences. Climate justice activists are increasingly rallying for a system-change, demanding fundamental changes to political bureaucracy and the economy, which would put ecology, biodiversity and climate change first for all future political decisions. Since the concept of resilience has taken up a central role in recent developments in ecological sciences, it has also become part of the activist debate. The article’s main argument is that the scientific framework behind resilience is not politically neutral and that this framework tends to weaken the activist’s demands for a just transition and place more emphasis on technical and bureaucratic processes.

Ecological vulnerability assessment based on PSSR in Yellow River Delta

2017 ◽  
Vol 167 ◽  
pp. 1106-1111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianqi Zhang ◽  
Likang Wang ◽  
Xiaoshuang Fu ◽  
Hao Li ◽  
Cundong Xu
Keyword(s):  
Vulnerability Assessment ◽  
Yellow River ◽  
Yellow River Delta ◽  
River Delta ◽  
Ecological Vulnerability

scholarly journals Socio-Ecological Vulnerability Assessment and the Resulting in Spatial Pattern: A Case Study of Semarang City

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Visilya Faniza ◽  
Wisnu Pradoto
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Pattern ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Vulnerability Assessment ◽  
Vulnerability Index ◽  
Assessment Method ◽  
Ecological Systems ◽  
Data Availability ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Ecological Vulnerability

The aim of this paper is to examine the socio-ecological vulnerability and the resulting in spatial pattern on a city scale. The assessment methods for vulnerability-resilience in the social and ecological have been broadly examined, such as the Environmental Vulnerability Index (EVI) and disaster risk assessment by the BNPB (Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Nasional). However, in some cases, these methods are suitable only in disastrous vulnerability and on a larger scale. The assessment method of socio-ecological systems in this paper has been modified to a city-scale and per the data availability. By using spatial data, this paper analyses the connection between vulnerability-resilience of socio-ecological systems and land coverage pattern. Based on the case study, the finding shows that almost 28% of Semarang city areas are socio-ecologically vulnerable. Mostof the land use of the vulnerable areas is currently used for urban built-up area and agriculture. For future research, this method can be used for vulnerability assessment of the socio-ecological system in other cities and as a consideration for decision making in spatial planning.

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