Research on the Crack Morphology of Radial Well Fracturing

Author(s):  
Xiao-long Li ◽  
Ru-sheng Zhang ◽  
Zhan-qing Qu
Keyword(s):  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 126-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthias Demant ◽  
Tim Welschehold ◽  
Marcus Oswald ◽  
Sebastian Bartsch ◽  
Thomas Brox ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 1313-1321
Author(s):  
Xuezhen Zhang ◽  
Aidi Huo ◽  
Jucui Wang

Abstract In this paper, the theoretical basis for flow calculation in an injection well was discussed. It proposed that the flow rate of an injection well could be calculated referring to pumping theory and method. A mathematical model of the rising curve of water level around a radial well was established and the equation for calculating the rising curve was given. The calculation equations selected for the water absorption capacity of injection wells were explained and examples were verified and compared. The results indicated that, under the same injection conditions, the water level value calculated by the analysis method was slightly larger, but the error between the analysis method and the semi-theoretical and semi-empirical methods was small. In the processes of steady flow injection and unsteady flow injection, there was a small difference of water absorption capacity, and the former was slightly larger. The measured values of water absorption capacity were only about one-third of the calculated values based on pumping theory. Overall, the analytical solution method for predicting the rising curve of water level has priority in well injection. The semi-theoretical and semi-empirical equation for calculating water absorption capacity sifted first has priority in steady flow injection, the equation sifted second has priority in unsteady flow injection.


Soft Matter ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (39) ◽  
pp. 8832-8837
Author(s):  
Philippe Bourrianne ◽  
Paul Lilin ◽  
Guillaume Sintès ◽  
Traian Nîrca ◽  
Gareth H. McKinley ◽  
...  

Drops of aqueous suspensions of nanoparticles placed on a substrate form a solid deposit as they dry. The initial concentration of particles governs both the shape of the deposit and the complex crack morphology.


2015 ◽  
Vol 833 ◽  
pp. 154-157
Author(s):  
Jiang Ying Meng ◽  
Min An Chen ◽  
Shuai Liu ◽  
Fu Cheng Zhang ◽  
Li He Qian

The present paper addresses a 3D investigation of a complicated fatigue crack profile and crack growth behavior in cast Hadfield high manganese steel by in-situ X-ray computed tomography (CT) experiments. In-situ loading experiments were performed on fatigue pre-cracked samples at the X-ray beamline BL13W1 of Shanghai synchrotron radiation facility in China, and high-resolution phase contrast imaging technique was applied to obtain the 3D images. Based on the rendered 3D images at varied loading levels, various crack features and the interactions of the fatigue crack with casting pores were identified and analyzed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 42 (9) ◽  
pp. 1965-1979 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Carpinteri ◽  
Andrea Spagnoli ◽  
Michele Terzano

2017 ◽  
Vol 863 ◽  
pp. 328-333
Author(s):  
Wei Shi ◽  
Yi Shi Lv ◽  
Zhong Bing Chen ◽  
Ling Hui Meng ◽  
Li Jun Zhang ◽  
...  

Characteristics and forming causes of the cracks in welded joint of 15Cr1Mo1V steel serviced 70000h are investigated by mechanical and chemical testing and crack morphology observation. Results show that the cracks initiate from welded metal or coarse grain heat affect zone (CGHAZ) near fusion line, and there are three kinds of defects observed in the crack region, which are macrocracks, microcracks and voids. According to the forming position, process and morphology of the cracks, it is estimated that the cracks are a kind of stress relief crack (SRC). The main reasons of the cracking are because of residual stress caused by improper temperature field during post welding heat treatment, strong stress concentration caused by welding structure, additional stress caused by abnormal hangers & supports and decreased ductility of welded joint in service. The SRC in welded joint can be avoided through optimizing the welding process and postweld heat treatment(PWHT) process to ensure enough critical ductility deformation ability εc and avoiding and reducing stress concentration and additional stress to decrease ductility deformation εP of welded joint which make εc>εp consistently.


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