Analytic Method for Dynamic Analysis of the Track Structure

Author(s):  
Xiaoyan Lei
Author(s):  
Cheng-hui Li ◽  
Bo-jing Chen ◽  
Yu-tao Liu ◽  
Feng Dai

The track irregularity is the primary cause to induce the vibration of the wheel-rail system. With the statistical characteristics of track irregularity, the track spectrum is widely applied to the track dynamic analysis. The track spectrum and its application are discussed in this paper mainly from the three aspects as follows. 1. Due to the multiple types of track structure, the statistical features of the track irregularity are varying, thus the original type and wavelength of the track spectrum cannot interpret the current situation. 2. As for the track dynamic analysis, because of the lack of the important short wave track irregularity spectrum, the track high-frequency vibration can hardly be further analysed with the existing track spectrum. 3. When the track irregularity in time domain included in the track spectrum for track dynamic analysis is used, there exists the problem that the amplitude of responses tends to be smaller than the actual situation. To sum up, this paper further put forward some suggestions about optimizing the test work of the supplementary track spectrum and reasonably utilizing the track spectrum.


2018 ◽  
Vol 768 ◽  
pp. 251-255
Author(s):  
Yan Min ◽  
Pang Kun

The head-form test on actual automotive windscreen with the analytic method of explicit dynamics is researched in this paper. Based on the experiment specification, the geometric models of head-form weight and laminated glass for actual automotive windscreen are built, and the loading conditions of the head-form test are also acquired. According to the analysis results, the process of crack initiation & propagation and the failure mechanism in laminated glass are studied, which is of great significance for the evaluation on laminated glass for actual automotive windscreen.


Author(s):  
Dong Hwan Choi ◽  
Se Jung Lee ◽  
Hong Hee Yoo

A method of dynamic analysis and reliability analysis of constrained mechanical systems considering their statistical properties is presented in this paper. Statistical properties, which result from manufacturing tolerances, can be represented by means or variances and standard deviations. The statistical characteristics of dynamic responses of mechanical systems with tolerances are obtained by two ways: the analytic method and the Monte Carlo method. The former necessitates sensitivity information. In this paper, a direct differentiation method is used to find the sensitivities of mechanical systems. The first order variance is considered in tolerance analysis. To verify the accuracy of the proposed method, three numerical examples are solved and the results obtained by using the proposed analytic method are compared to those obtained by the Monte Carlo simulation.


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