13C isotope discrimination correlates with biological nitrogen fixation in soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill)

1992 ◽  
Vol 139 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. S. Kumarasinghe ◽  
C. Kirda ◽  
A. R. A. G. Mohamed ◽  
F. Zapata ◽  
S. K. A. Danso
2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
pp. 297-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandro Pedrozo ◽  
Nelson João Girelli de Oliveira ◽  
Odair Alberton

La soya es uno de los cultivos más importantes del mundo y presenta una gran versatilidad. Este estudio tiene como objetivo investigar el efecto del inoculante Bradyrhizobium japonicum a 0, 600 y 1200 ml ha-1 en cultivo de soya, con y sin 1 L ha-1 calcio (Ca 41%) + 0,4 L ha-1 boro (B 14 %). Las plantas se cultivaron durante 90 días en macetas de plástico con 3 kg de arena y vermiculita (v / v) tratadas en autoclave a 121°C durante 1 h. El experimento se realizó en un diseño completamente aleatorizado con cinco repeticiones en un invernadero. Se evaluaron los parámetros de rendimiento de soja, tales como, peso seco del brote, raíz y total; altura de la planta, nitrógeno en el brote; número y peso seco de los nódulos; índice de clorofila en las hojas; cantidad de mazorcas por planta (NPPL); número de granos por pod (NGP); y número de granos por planta (NGPL). La adición de Ca + B aumentó significativamente NPPL, NGPL y NGP. El NPPL y NGPL se incrementaron significativamente con 600 mL ha-1 del inoculante. La dosis de 600 ml ha-1 del inoculante combinado con Ca + B estimuló significativamente NPPL, NGPL y NGP. Se concluye que la productividad de la soya se incrementó con la adición de 600 mL ha-1 de inoculante, en combinación con Ca y B.


2008 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Houngnandan ◽  
R. G. H. Yemadje ◽  
S. O. Oikeh ◽  
C. F. Djidohokpin ◽  
P. Boeckx ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 153 (1) ◽  
pp. 151-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. D. Knight ◽  
F. Verhees ◽  
C. Van Kessel ◽  
A. E. Slinkard

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
T. O. D. Gonzaga ◽  
C. C. Vilar ◽  
A. S. Silva Filho ◽  
V. L. Silva

Brazil is a major producer of soybeans and a model in the use of biological nitrogen fixation, however, few authors are investigating the use of more than one genus of bacteria acting alone and / or together. An example is the use of the diazotrophic bacteria of the genus Bradyrhizobium and Azospirillum, the latter besides the fixation presents growth promoting function. Thus, the objective of this bibliographic review and to verify the influence on the productive performance Bradyrhizobium japonicum and Azospirillum brasilense, in the soybean crop. 


Author(s):  
Guilherme Vestena Cassol ◽  
Enio Marchesan ◽  
Joseph Harry Massey ◽  
Adroaldo Dias Robaina ◽  
Vinícius Severo Trivisiol ◽  
...  

Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of raised seedbeds associated with irrigation on the yield of soybean (Glycine max) rotated with rice (Oryza sativa) in lowland conditions in Southern Brazil. Field experiments were conducted in two crop seasons (2014/2015 and 2015/2016), with two planting systems (raised seedbed and flat planting) and two irrigation managements (irrigated and nonirrigated). Water use, biological nitrogen fixation, and yield were evaluated. The water used for raised seedbeds was 14% (151 m3 ha-1) and 27% (163 m3 ha-1) lower than that for flat planting in the first and second crop seasons, respectively. Irrigation increased nodule number per plant, nodule dry weight, and biological nitrogen fixation. The average grain yield of the raised seedbed system was 10% (529 kg ha-1) and 9% (362 kg ha-1) higher than that of flat planting in 2014/2015 and 2015/2016, respectively. Irrigation improved yield by 5% (203 kg ha-1) and 7% (265 kg ha-1) in each crop year. The use of raised seedbeds associated with irrigation improves the yield of soybean grown in rotation with rice in lowland in Southern Brazil.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document