Dual inoculation with strains of Bradyrhizobium japonicum and Azospirillum brasilense to improve growth and biological nitrogen fixation of soybean (Glycine max L.)

1997 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 317-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. G. M. Galal
2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
pp. 297-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandro Pedrozo ◽  
Nelson João Girelli de Oliveira ◽  
Odair Alberton

La soya es uno de los cultivos más importantes del mundo y presenta una gran versatilidad. Este estudio tiene como objetivo investigar el efecto del inoculante Bradyrhizobium japonicum a 0, 600 y 1200 ml ha-1 en cultivo de soya, con y sin 1 L ha-1 calcio (Ca 41%) + 0,4 L ha-1 boro (B 14 %). Las plantas se cultivaron durante 90 días en macetas de plástico con 3 kg de arena y vermiculita (v / v) tratadas en autoclave a 121°C durante 1 h. El experimento se realizó en un diseño completamente aleatorizado con cinco repeticiones en un invernadero. Se evaluaron los parámetros de rendimiento de soja, tales como, peso seco del brote, raíz y total; altura de la planta, nitrógeno en el brote; número y peso seco de los nódulos; índice de clorofila en las hojas; cantidad de mazorcas por planta (NPPL); número de granos por pod (NGP); y número de granos por planta (NGPL). La adición de Ca + B aumentó significativamente NPPL, NGPL y NGP. El NPPL y NGPL se incrementaron significativamente con 600 mL ha-1 del inoculante. La dosis de 600 ml ha-1 del inoculante combinado con Ca + B estimuló significativamente NPPL, NGPL y NGP. Se concluye que la productividad de la soya se incrementó con la adición de 600 mL ha-1 de inoculante, en combinación con Ca y B.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
T. O. D. Gonzaga ◽  
C. C. Vilar ◽  
A. S. Silva Filho ◽  
V. L. Silva

Brazil is a major producer of soybeans and a model in the use of biological nitrogen fixation, however, few authors are investigating the use of more than one genus of bacteria acting alone and / or together. An example is the use of the diazotrophic bacteria of the genus Bradyrhizobium and Azospirillum, the latter besides the fixation presents growth promoting function. Thus, the objective of this bibliographic review and to verify the influence on the productive performance Bradyrhizobium japonicum and Azospirillum brasilense, in the soybean crop. 


2008 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Houngnandan ◽  
R. G. H. Yemadje ◽  
S. O. Oikeh ◽  
C. F. Djidohokpin ◽  
P. Boeckx ◽  
...  

1992 ◽  
Vol 139 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. S. Kumarasinghe ◽  
C. Kirda ◽  
A. R. A. G. Mohamed ◽  
F. Zapata ◽  
S. K. A. Danso

Author(s):  
Priscila Flôres Aguirre ◽  
Sandro José Giacomini ◽  
Clair Jorge Olivo ◽  
Vinicius Felipe Bratz ◽  
Maurício Pase Quatrin ◽  
...  

Abstract: The objective of this work was to quantify the inoculation effect of Azospirillum brasilense (Ab-V5 and Ab-V6 strains) on the forage yield, biological nitrogen fixation (BNF), and urea-15N recovery of the forage grass 'Coastcross-1'. The experiment was carried out in a 2 (with or without inoculation) × 2 (without N fertilizer and with 100 kg ha-1 N per year as urea) × 7 (cuts) factorial arrangement. The natural 15N abundance method was used to determine BNF; to determine urea-N recovery, 15N-labeled urea was applied in microplots. Forage yield was higher in grasses subjected to inoculation, with 7.4 Mg ha-1 dry matter per year, for the treatment without N fertilizer, and 8.0 Mg ha-1 dry matter per year for the treatment with 100 kg ha-1 N per year, respectively, which shows an additive effect of inoculation and N fertilization. The contribution of BNF was 23.0 and 53.8 kg ha-1 per year for the unfertilized treatment, both in uninoculated and inoculated plants, respectively. Urea-15N recovery was 13.7 and 16.5 kg ha-1 per year for uninoculated and inoculated treatments, respectively, corresponding to 13.7 and 16.5% of the urea-N applied. Inoculation with A. brasilense increases forage yield and the contribution of BNF to grass nutrition with N, as well as urea-N recovery by the forage grass.


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