Reduction in energy release rate for mode I fracture of a fibre with a cracked coating layer due to small-scale interfacial debonding

1996 ◽  
Vol 31 (8) ◽  
pp. 2027-2034 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Ochiai ◽  
M. Hojo
2013 ◽  
Vol 275-277 ◽  
pp. 198-202
Author(s):  
Prasad S. Godse ◽  
Sangram A. Gawande ◽  
Sunil Bhat

The paper reviews the numerical methodology to investigate fracture parameter namely energy release rate, G, of a mixed mode crack. An inclined, through, centre crack is assumed in a ductile steel plate subjected to bi-axial tension. Applied stress and crack size are suitably selected to simulate small scale yielding (SSY) condition at the crack tips. The cracked plate is modelled by finite element method. Both plane stress and plane strain situations are examined. G value is found from J integral. Equations of transformation are employed to obtain normal and shear stress in the plane of the crack. G is then again determined for Mode I and Mode II cracks by modelling each case separately. The analysis is finally validated by fulfilment of the conservation of energy release rate criterion, G (Mixed mode) = G (Mode I) + G (Mode II).


Author(s):  
Theocharis Baxevanis ◽  
Dimitris Lagoudas ◽  
Chad Landis

A numerical analysis of quasi-static, steady state crack growth in superelastic Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs) under small-scale transformation conditions is carried out for plane strain, mode I loading. Crack growth is assumed to proceed at a critical level of the crack-tip energy release rate. Finite-element results concerning the mechanical fields near the advancing crack tip are presented and the ratio of the far-field applied energy release rate to the crack-tip energy release rate is obtained for a range of thermomechanical parameters. A substantial fracture toughening is observed associated with closure stresses placed on the crack tip by the transformed material left behind in the wake of the advancing crack tip.


1994 ◽  
Vol 338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edward O. Shaffer ◽  
Scott A. Sikorski ◽  
Frederick J. McGarry

ABSTRACTThe edge delamination test (EDT) is being developed to measure the critical energy required to cause a thin film, under biaxial tensile stress, to debond from a rigid substrate[1]. The test uses circular features etched through biaxially stressed films adhered to a rigid substrate. If the stress is large enough, a stable debond ring grows radially about the feature. We use a finite element analysis to model the test, solving for the applied strain energy release rate as a function of crack length, feature hole radius and other geometrical parameters. The model identifies both mode I and mode II components of the strain energy release rate, and agrees with previous analytical solutions for the total debond energy. However, the model predicts, with a very refined mesh at the crack tip, the fracture process is pure mode I. To explore this result, critical strain energy release rates from the EDT and the island blister test (IBT) are compared. This agreement supports the model prediction that the failure process in the EDT is modeI peeling.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 4227
Author(s):  
Yali Yang ◽  
Seok Jae Chu ◽  
Wei song Huang ◽  
Hao Chen

The evaluation of energy release rate with angle is still a challenging task in metal crack propagation analysis, especially for the mixed Mode I-II-III loading situation. In this paper, the energy release rate associated with stress intensity factors at an arbitrary angle under mixed mode loadings has been investigated using both a numerical method and theoretical derivation. A relatively simple and precise numerical method was established through a series of spatial-inclined ellipses in Mode I-II and ellipsoids in Mode I-II-III, with different propagation angles computed from simulation. Meanwhile, a theoretical expression of the energy release rate with angle for a crack tip under a I-II-III mixed mode crack was deduced based on the propagation mechanism of the crack tip under the influence of a stress field. It is confirmed that the theoretical expression deduced could provide results as accurately as the present numerical method. The present results were confirmed to be effective and accurate by comparison with experimental data and other literature.


1995 ◽  
Vol 44 (502) ◽  
pp. 953-959 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masaki HOJO ◽  
Shojiro OCHIAI ◽  
Takahira AOKI ◽  
Hidetaka ITO

Author(s):  
Piotr Bednarz ◽  
Jaroslaw Szwedowicz

In general engineering practice, crack tip opening displacement (CTOD) is very convenient approach for prediction of the components fracture mechanics (FM) lifetime. FM lifetime calculations are defined very well in industry and the lifetime prediction methods based on the CTOD resolve linear and nonlinear material behavior for monotonic and cyclic responses. The experiments confirm that under plasticity conditions the crack tip blunts for small scale or large scale yielding while, crack flanks open against each other only under elastic conditions. However, the CTOD application requires a very fine mesh in order to predict a crack tip deformation in reliable manner. Therefore, much more engineering work have to be involved in fine FE modeling. The crack tip flank deformation is crucial parameter responsible for reliable prediction of the nonlinear energy release rate, which is obtained from Hutchinson-Rice-Rosengren solution and the Shih rule. In accordance with design guidelines, the nonlinear energy release rate obtained from the CTOD must be evaluated conservatively to meet demands of RAM (Reliability, Availability and Maintainability). By using far crack deformation field, the paper proposes an engineering approach, which predicts the CTOD in a conservative manner under elastic-plastic conditions. This novel method is validated numerically by applying the well-known J-integral approach.


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