Anaerobic degradation of indolic compounds by sulfate-reducing enrichment cultures, and description of Desulfobacterium indolicum gen. nov., sp. nov.

1986 ◽  
Vol 146 (2) ◽  
pp. 170-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Bak ◽  
F. Widdel
Keyword(s):  
Anaerobic Degradation ◽  
Sulfate Reducing ◽  
Enrichment Cultures ◽  
Indolic Compounds

The role of iron in enhancing anaerobic toluene degradation in sulfate-reducing enrichment cultures

1995 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
H.R. Beller ◽  
M. Reinhard
Keyword(s):  
Toluene Degradation ◽  
Sulfate Reducing ◽  
Enrichment Cultures

Anaerobic Degradation Pathway of Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonates (LAS) in Sulfate-Reducing Marine Sediments

2010 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 1670-1676 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pablo A. Lara-Martín ◽  
Abelardo Gómez-Parra ◽  
José Luis Sanz ◽  
Eduardo González-Mazo
Keyword(s):  
Marine Sediments ◽  
Anaerobic Degradation ◽  
Degradation Pathway ◽  
Linear Alkylbenzene ◽  
Sulfate Reducing ◽  
Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonates

The Ecological Role of Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria in Anaerobic Degradation of a Long-Chain Fatty Acid.

1995 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 499-510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takashi YAMAGUCHI ◽  
Hideki HARADA ◽  
Kiyoshi MOMONOI ◽  
I-Cheng TSENG
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Anaerobic Degradation ◽  
Sulfate Reducing Bacteria ◽  
Chain Fatty Acid ◽  
Ecological Role ◽  
Long Chain Fatty Acid ◽  
Sulfate Reducing ◽  
Reducing Bacteria ◽  
Long Chain

scholarly journals Anaerobic degradation of phenanthrene by a sulfate-reducing enrichment culture

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (10) ◽  
pp. 3589-3600 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne M. Himmelberg ◽  
Thomas Brüls ◽  
Zahra Farmani ◽  
Philip Weyrauch ◽  
Gabriele Barthel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anaerobic Degradation ◽  
Enrichment Culture ◽  
Sulfate Reducing

Interactions between methanogenic, sulfate-reducing and syntrophic acetogenic bacteria in the anaerobic degradation of benzoate

1996 ◽  
Vol 30 (7) ◽  
pp. 1555-1562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-You Li ◽  
Shirley Lam ◽  
Herbert H.P. Fang
Keyword(s):  
Anaerobic Degradation ◽  
Sulfate Reducing ◽  
Acetogenic Bacteria

scholarly journals Anaerobic degradation of nonionic and anionic surfactants in enrichment cultures and fixed-bed reactors

1987 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 615-622 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Wagener ◽  
Bernhard Schink
Keyword(s):  
Anaerobic Degradation ◽  
Anionic Surfactants ◽  
Fixed Bed ◽  
Enrichment Cultures ◽  
Fixed Bed Reactors

scholarly journals Microbial Diversity in Sulfate-Reducing Marine Sediment Enrichment Cultures Associated with Anaerobic Biotransformation of Coastal Stockpiled Phosphogypsum (Sfax, Tunisia)

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hana Zouch ◽  
Fatma Karray ◽  
Fabrice Armougom ◽  
Sandrine Chifflet ◽  
Agnès Hirschler-Réa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Microbial Diversity ◽  
Marine Sediment ◽  
Sulfate Reducing ◽  
Enrichment Cultures ◽  
Anaerobic Biotransformation

scholarly journals Anaerobic microbial LCFA degradation in bioreactors

2008 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 439-444 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Z. Sousa ◽  
M. A. Pereira ◽  
J. I. Alves ◽  
H. Smidt ◽  
A. J. M Stams ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
16S Rrna ◽  
16S Rrna Gene ◽  
Rrna Gene ◽  
Cloning And Sequencing ◽  
16S Rrna Gene Analysis ◽  
Sulfate Reducing ◽  
Bacterial Consortia ◽  
Enrichment Cultures ◽  
The Family ◽  
Insight Into

This paper reviews recent results obtained on long-chain fatty acids (LCFA) anaerobic degradation. Two LCFA were used as model substrates: oleate, a mono-unsaturated LCFA, and palmitate, a saturated LCFA, both abundant in LCFA-rich wastewaters. 16S rRNA gene analysis of sludge samples submitted to continuous oleate- and palmitate-feeding followed by batch degradation of the accumulated LCFA demonstrated that bacterial communities were dominated by members of the Clostridiaceae and Syntrophomonadaceae families. Archaeal populations were mainly comprised of hydrogen-consuming microorganisms belonging to the genus Methanobacterium, and acetate-utilizers from the genera Methanosaeta and Methanosarcina. Enrichment cultures growing on oleate and palmitate, in the absence or presence of sulfate, gave more insight into the major players involved in the degradation of unsaturated and saturated LCFA. Syntrophomonas-related species were identified as predominant microorganisms in all the enrichment cultures. Microorganisms clustering within the family Syntrophobacteraceae were identified in the methanogenic and sulfate-reducing enrichments growing on palmitate. Distinct bacterial consortia were developed in oleate and palmitate enrichments, and observed differences might be related to the different degrees of saturation of these two LCFA. A new obligately syntrophic bacterium, Syntrophomonas zehnderi, was isolated from an oleate-degrading culture and its presence in oleate-degrading sludges detected by 16S rRNA gene cloning and sequencing.

scholarly journals Novel Thermophilic Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria from a Geothermally Active Underground Mine in Japan

2006 ◽  
Vol 72 (5) ◽  
pp. 3759-3762 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna H. Kaksonen ◽  
Jason J. Plumb ◽  
Wendy J. Robertson ◽  
Stefan Spring ◽  
Peter Schumann ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sulfate Reducing Bacteria ◽  
Underground Mine ◽  
Sulfate Reducing ◽  
Enrichment Cultures ◽  
Reducing Bacteria

ABSTRACT Thermophilic sulfate-reducing bacteria were enriched from samples obtained from a geothermal underground mine in Japan. The enrichment cultures contained bacteria affiliated with the genera Desulfotomaculum, Thermanaeromonas, Thermincola, Thermovenabulum, Moorella, “Natronoanaerobium,” and Clostridium. Two novel thermophilic sulfate-reducing strains, RL50JIII and RL80JIV, affiliated with the genera Desulfotomaculum and Thermanaeromonas, respectively, were isolated.

Anaerobic Degradation of Acifluorfen by Different Enrichment Cultures

1994 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 1232-1236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mara Gennari ◽  
Michele Negre ◽  
Roberto Ambrosoli ◽  
Vincenza Andreoni ◽  
Macro Vincenti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anaerobic Degradation ◽  
Enrichment Cultures
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