Influence of stream swirling on heat transfer in the cylindrical section of the prenozzle volume of a model chamber

1979 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 1141-1145
Author(s):  
F. I. Sharafutdinov ◽  
A. I. Mironov ◽  
V. K. Shchukin
1972 ◽  
Vol 94 (4) ◽  
pp. 1142-1148
Author(s):  
L. S. Linderoth ◽  
D. P. Werner ◽  
R. L. Bentz

There is little data available in the literature regarding temperature gradients and heat transfer in diving chambers (decompression chambers) with an environment of normal diving mixtures of helium and oxygen at pressures up to 33 atm. This paper reports on a preliminary study that was made to determine the actual behavior of the gas mix-tures in a model chamber as compared to predicted behavior. It was hypothesized that three distinct regions of flow are developed from the circulation of the environmental gas. Equations were developed for the temperature profiles and checked by the model data. Agreement between theory and test data was quite good. The test procedure and instrumentation are described in part. Full details and data are available in reference [18].


Author(s):  
Sandeep Kedukodi ◽  
Srinath Ekkad ◽  
Hee Koo Moon ◽  
Yong Kim ◽  
Ram Srinivasan

Numerical computations are performed on three configurations of a model gas turbine combustor geometry for cold flow conditions. The purpose of this study is to understand the effect of changes to combustor passage section on the location of peak convective heat transfer along the combustor liner. A Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes equations based turbulence model is used for all the numerical computations. Simulations are performed on a 3D sector geometry. The first geometry is a straight cylindrical combustor section. The second model has an upstream diverging section before the cylindrical section. Third one has a converging section following the upstream cylindrical section. The inlet air flow has a Reynolds number of 50000 and a swirl number of 0.7. The combustor liner is subjected to a constant heat flux. Finally, liner heat transfer characteristics for the three geometries are compared. It is found that the peak liner heat transfer occurs far downstream of the combustor for full cylinder and downstream convergent cases compared to that in the upstream divergent case. This behavior may be attributed to the resultant pressure distribution due to the combustor passage area changes. Also the magnitude of peak liner heat transfer is reduced for the former two cases since the high turbulent kinetic energy regions within the combustor are oriented axially instead of expanding radially outward. As a consequence, the thermal load on the liner is found to reduce.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document