Dry-matter production and nutrient content of plantation oil palms in Nigeria

1963 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. R. Rees ◽  
P. B. H. Tinker
1963 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 350-363 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. B. H. Tinker ◽  
K. W. Smilde

1972 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 347-353 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. H. V. Corley ◽  
C. K. Mok

SUMMARYPotassium application appeared to increase dry matter production and yield of oil palms, primarily by increasing leaf area, while nitrogen increased both leaf area and net assimilation rate. Responses to phosphorus and magnesium were harder to interpret. Production of vegetative dry matter attained a fairly constant level at the higher rates of fertilizer application, while the ratio of bunch yield to total dry matter production was little affected by fertilizer treatments. The importance of these results for oil palm breeding, and their possible value in diagnosing fertilizer requirements, are briefly discussed.


2012 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
RICARDO GOENAGA

SUMMARYLittle is known about the adaptability of longan (Dimocarpus longan) to acidic soils high in aluminum (Al). A two-year field study was conducted to determine the effects of various levels of soil Al on dry matter production, plant growth and nutrient content in shoots of four cultivars of longan. Soil Al and cultivars were statistically different for all variables measured in the study. Total leaf, petiole, stem and root dry weights significantly decreased at soil Al concentrations ranging from 5.1 to 12.1 cmol kg−1 but this reduction was of a smaller magnitude in roots than in other organs. Increments in soil Al resulted in a significant reduction in the concentration of leaf Ca and a significant increase in leaf Al in all cultivars. Shoot content of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Mn and Al declined with increase in soil Al. The result of this study demonstrates that longan is highly susceptible to acid soils.


1972 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 339-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Rajaratnam

SUMMARYComplete nutrient ± boron treatments were imposed on seedling and young oil palms growing in sand and water culture. A number of symptoms were observed on the boron-deficient palms, including the development of high endogenous auxin levels. The relation of morphological symptoms with IAA concentration is discussed. Comparisons were made of dry matter production, leaf area and leaf boron concentration.


2018 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 386-394
Author(s):  
RICARDO GOENAGA

SUMMARYLittle is known about the adaptability of mamey sapote (Pouteria sapota) to acidic soils high in aluminum (Al). A 2 year field study was conducted to determine the effects of various levels of soil Al on dry matter production, stem diameter and nutrient concentration in tissues of four cultivars of mamey sapote. Soil Al treatments were statistically different for all variables measured in the study. Cultivars and the year × cultivar interaction were not significant; therefore, results were averaged over cultivars and years. Increasing soil Al concentration from 3.5 to 7.8 cmol kg−1 resulted in an increase in total dry weight, but higher soil Al concentrations resulted in dry weight and stem diameter reductions. Increments in soil Al resulted in a significant reduction in the concentration of leaf, stem and root calcium. The Al concentration in leaf and stem tissues was not significantly affected with increments in soil Al, but there was a significant decline in the concentration of Al in root tissue suggesting that mamey sapote may exclude Al from roots.


2005 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 377-380
Author(s):  
Erzsébet Nádasy ◽  
Gábor Wágner

2013 ◽  
Vol 38 (10) ◽  
pp. 1884-1890 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ren-He ZHANG ◽  
Dong-Wei GUO ◽  
Xing-Hua ZHANG ◽  
Hai-Dong LU ◽  
Jian-Chao LIU ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 37 (8) ◽  
pp. 1432-1440
Author(s):  
Cheng-Yan ZHENG ◽  
Shi-Ming CUI ◽  
Dong WANG ◽  
Zhen-Wen YU ◽  
Yong-Li ZHANG ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 1457-1463
Author(s):  
Bing WU ◽  
Yu-Hong GAO ◽  
Li ZHAO ◽  
Yong-Jun CHEN ◽  
Peng LING ◽  
...  

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