System for long-term measurement of cerebral blood and tissue oxygenation on newborn infants by near infra-red transillumination

1988 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 289-294 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Cope ◽  
D. T. Delpy
PEDIATRICS ◽  
1985 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 608-613
Author(s):  
F. FALLENSTEIN ◽  
H. U. BUCHER ◽  
R. HUCH ◽  
A. HUCH

Monitoring of transcutaneous oxygen pressure (Po2) is a routine procedure in the management of sick newborn infants. The clinician frequently requires information on trends in transcutaneous Po2 and variability in relation to clinical procedures. However, long-term measurement of transcutaneous Po2 presents problems with documentation and analysis of the data (Fig 1).1-9 PRINCIPLE OF TRANSCUTANEOUS Po2 HISTOGRAM To analyze transcutaneous Po2 information in a simple and efficient way, one can observe the frequency distribution of measured transcutaneous Po2 values within a desired time interval, instead of examining a long paper chart from a trend recorder. This method is shown in Fig 2.


1990 ◽  
Vol 216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul A. Clifton ◽  
Paul D. Brown

ABSTRACTThe interface between Hg1-xCdxTe(0 ≦ x ≦ 1) and Hg1-yCdyTe(0 ≦ y ≦ 1) epitaxial layers of different composition (x ≠ y) is unstable with regard to the intermixing of the Hg and Cd cations within the Group II sublattice. This phenomenon may give rise to long-term stability problems in HgTe-(Hg,Cd)Te superlattices and composition grading between (Hg,Cd)Te absorber layers and CdTe buffer or passivation layers in epitaxial infra red detectors. In this paper, a novel approach to the inhibition of interdiffusion in these systems is discussed. This involves the growth of an intervening ZnTe barrier layer at the heterointerface between two (Hg,Cd)Te layers. Initial results are presented which indicate the effectiveness of this technique in reducing interdiffusion in an experimental heterostructure grown by MOVPE. Some possible applications in a variety of HgTe-based long wavelength devices are discussed.


1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 701-710 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roger S. Smith

The long-term measurement of aerobic fungal respiration, both on an agar medium and on wood blocks, was possible using a gas-chromatographic technique for the detection of the carbon dioxide. This method was fully automated to analyze gas samples sequentially from eight or more growth chambers, after variable but determined time periods. It provided a precise quantitative measure of the respired carbon dioxide, presented both in the form of punched computer tape and normal printed teleprinter output. This apparatus worked continuously for several years without serious breakdown.The fungi Lentinus lepideus, Lenzites trabea, Poria monticola, and several strains of Coniophora puteana all showed a rhythm in their respiration which was not controlled by temperature or light. The magnitude and frequency of the rhythmical peaks in carbon dioxide production varied between fungi and, although there was considerable variation between different isolates of the same species, the separation of these species of fungi based on their different patterns of respiration was possible.


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