Analysis of the volatile constituents ofApium graveolens L. andOenanthe L. by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, using headspace solid-phase microextraction

2003 ◽  
Vol 57 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 805-809 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunhui Deng ◽  
Guoxin Song ◽  
Xiaohua Zheng ◽  
Yaoming Hu ◽  
Xiangmin Zhang
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1400901 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sayamol Sukkaew ◽  
Patcharee Pripdeevech ◽  
Chalermporn Thongpoon ◽  
Theeraphan Machan ◽  
Rattana Wongchuphan

The volatile components of Murraya koenigii fresh leaves, collected from Surat Thani province, Thailand were studied by using headspace (HS) solid-phase microextraction (SPME) coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The four fibers employed to extract the volatiles were polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), polydimethylsiloxane-divinylbenzene (PDMS-DVB), carboxane-polydimethylsiloxane (CAR-PDMS) and polydimethylsiloxane-divinylbenzene-carboxane (PDMS-DVB-CAR). The volatile constituents of M. koenigii fresh leaves were also extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC-MS. Fifty-one compounds were identified by these fibers. Five major compounds, γ–terpinene, β-caryophyllene, β-phellandrene, α-selinene and α-pinene, were detected in all fibers. The PDMS-DVB-CAR fiber was considered as the best for trapping key volatiles of M. koenigii fresh leaves.


Plants ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 224
Author(s):  
Yeong-Geun Lee ◽  
Won-Sil Choi ◽  
Seung-Ok Yang ◽  
Jeon Hwang-Bo ◽  
Hyoun-Geun Kim ◽  
...  

Abeliophyllum distichum (Oleaceae), which is the only species in the monotypic genus and is grown only on the Korean peninsula, has a high scarcity value. Its five variants (white, pink, round, blue, and ivory) have different morphological characteristics in terms of the color of petals and sepals or shape of the fruits. Despite its high value, there has been no study on variant classification except in terms of their morphological characteristics. Thus, we performed a volatile component analysis of A. distichum flowers and multivariate data analyses to reveal the relationship between fragments emitted from five variants of A. distichum flowers with their morphological characteristics. As a result, 66 volatile components of this plant were identified by headspace solid-phase microextraction gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (HS-SPME-GC-MS), showing unique patterns for each set of morphological characteristics, especially the color of the petals. These results suggest that morphological characteristics of each variant are related to the volatile composition.


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