Seven cases of breast cancer recurrence limited to the central nervous system without other visceral metastases

Breast Cancer ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hisato Higashi ◽  
Takashi Fukutomi ◽  
Toru Watanabe ◽  
Isamu Adachi ◽  
Masaru Narabayashi ◽  
...  
1995 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Dethy ◽  
M.J. Piccart ◽  
M. Paesmans ◽  
P.V. van Houtte ◽  
J. Klastersky

2005 ◽  
Vol 167 (4) ◽  
pp. 913-920 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert J. Weil ◽  
Diane C. Palmieri ◽  
Julie L. Bronder ◽  
Andreas M. Stark ◽  
Patricia S. Steeg

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Tianyu Luo ◽  
Yanmei Zhang ◽  
Xiaoyuan Liu ◽  
Qianyi Liang ◽  
Ling Zhu ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 167 (2) ◽  
pp. 517-528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deirdre Cronin-Fenton ◽  
Anders Kjærsgaard ◽  
Mette Nørgaard ◽  
Justyna Amelio ◽  
Alexander Liede ◽  
...  

1992 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 303-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
N Pérez ◽  
J Borja

Aminoglutethimide was the first aromatase inhibitor to be used in breast cancer therapy but, since it interacts with the synthetic glucocorticoids, hydrocortisone must also be given as a replacement. The most important side-effects of aminoglutethimide are at the level of the central nervous system. Other aromatase inhibitors with greater potency and selectivity are being developed. Pyridoglutethimide, a compound resulting from modifications to the structure of aminoglutethimide, seems to be devoid of sedative properties according to preliminary tests on the central nervous system. 4-Hydroxyandrostenedione is significantly more potent and better tolerated than aminoglutethimide. Fadrozole (CGS 16 949 A) is 200 – 400 times more potent than aminoglutethimide and is now in phase II of its clinical development. CGS 20 267 has no effect on adrenal steroidogenesis and is currently in phase I of its clinical development. Availability of newer aromatase inhibitors could make a worthwhile contribution to endocrine therapy in breast cancer.


Cancers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 1078
Author(s):  
Chikashi Watase ◽  
Sho Shiino ◽  
Tatsunori Shimoi ◽  
Emi Noguchi ◽  
Tomoya Kaneda ◽  
...  

Breast cancer is the second most common origin of brain metastasis after lung cancer. Brain metastasis in breast cancer is commonly found in patients with advanced course disease and has a poor prognosis because the blood–brain barrier is thought to be a major obstacle to the delivery of many drugs in the central nervous system. Therefore, local treatments including surgery, stereotactic radiation therapy, and whole-brain radiation therapy are currently considered the gold standard treatments. Meanwhile, new targeted therapies based on subtype have recently been developed. Some drugs can exceed the blood–brain barrier and enter the central nervous system. New technology for early detection and personalized medicine for metastasis are warranted. In this review, we summarize the historical overview of treatment with a focus on local treatment, the latest drug treatment strategies, and future perspectives using novel therapeutic agents for breast cancer patients with brain metastasis, including ongoing clinical trials.


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