scholarly journals Automorphic forms and fermion masses

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gui-Jun Ding ◽  
Ferruccio Feruglio ◽  
Xiang-Gan Liu
Keyword(s):  
Modular Forms ◽  
Automorphic Forms ◽  
Compact Subgroup ◽  
Matter Content ◽  
Siegel Modular Forms ◽  
Modular Invariant ◽  
Yukawa Couplings ◽  
Quark Masses ◽  
Fermion Masses ◽  
Supersymmetric Theories

Abstract We extend the framework of modular invariant supersymmetric theories to encompass invariance under more general discrete groups Γ, that allow the presence of several moduli and make connection with the theory of automorphic forms. Moduli span a coset space G/K, where G is a Lie group and K is a compact subgroup of G, modded out by Γ. For a general choice of G, K, Γ and a generic matter content, we explicitly construct a minimal Kähler potential and a general superpotential, for both rigid and local $$ \mathcal{N} $$ N = 1 supersymmetric theories. We also specialize our construction to the case G = Sp(2g, ℝ), K = U(g) and Γ = Sp(2g, ℤ), whose automorphic forms are Siegel modular forms. We show how our general theory can be consistently restricted to multi-dimensional regions of the moduli space enjoying residual symmetries. After choosing g = 2, we present several examples of models for lepton and quark masses where Yukawa couplings are Siegel modular forms of level 2.

scholarly journals Siegel modular forms and theta series attached to quaternion algebras

1991 ◽  
Vol 121 ◽  
pp. 35-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siegfried Böcherer ◽  
Rainer Schulze-Pillot
Keyword(s):  
Modular Forms ◽  
Orthogonal Group ◽  
Automorphic Forms ◽  
Theta Series ◽  
Siegel Modular Forms ◽  
Theta Correspondence ◽  
Quaternion Algebras ◽  
Metaplectic Group

The two main problems in the theory of the theta correspondence or lifting (between automorphic forms on some adelic orthogonal group and on some adelic symplectic or metaplectic group) are the characterization of kernel and image of this correspondence. Both problems tend to be particularly difficult if the two groups are approximately the same size.

scholarly journals Siegel modular forms and theta series attached to quaternion algebras II

1997 ◽  
Vol 147 ◽  
pp. 71-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Böcherer ◽  
R. Schulze-Pillot
Keyword(s):  
Modular Form ◽  
Modular Forms ◽  
Quaternion Algebra ◽  
Automorphic Forms ◽  
Multiplicative Group ◽  
Theta Series ◽  
Siegel Modular Forms ◽  
Siegel Modular Form ◽  
Quaternion Algebras

AbstractWe continue our study of Yoshida’s lifting, which associates to a pair of automorphic forms on the adelic multiplicative group of a quaternion algebra a Siegel modular form of degree 2. We consider here the case that the automorphic forms on the quaternion algebra correspond to modular forms of arbitrary even weights and square free levels; in particular we obtain a construction of Siegel modular forms of weight 3 attached to a pair of elliptic modular forms of weights 2 and 4.

scholarly journals RANKIN–COHEN TYPE DIFFERENTIAL OPERATORS FOR SIEGEL MODULAR FORMS

1998 ◽  
Vol 09 (04) ◽  
pp. 443-463 ◽  
Author(s):  
WOLFGANG EHOLZER ◽  
TOMOYOSHI IBUKIYAMA
Keyword(s):  
Half Space ◽  
Modular Forms ◽  
Automorphic Form ◽  
Differential Operators ◽  
Automorphic Forms ◽  
Siegel Modular Forms ◽  
Elliptic Case ◽  
Vector Valued

Let ℍn be the Siegel upper half space and let F and G be automorphic forms on ℍn of weights k and l, respectively. We give explicit examples of differential operators D acting on functions on ℍn × ℍn such that the restriction of [Formula: see text] to Z = Z1 = Z2 is again an automorphic form of weight k + l + v on ℍn. Since the elliptic case, i.e. n = 1, has already been studied some time ago by R. Rankin and H. Cohen we call such differential operators Rankin–Cohen type operators. We also discuss a generalisation of Rankin–Cohen type operators to vector valued differential operators.

scholarly journals CP symmetry and symplectic modular invariance

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gui-Jun Ding ◽  
Ferruccio Feruglio ◽  
Xiang-Gan Liu
Keyword(s):  
Moduli Space ◽  
Modular Forms ◽  
Invariant Subspaces ◽  
Modular Invariant ◽  
Mixing Angles ◽  
Minimum Number ◽  
Upper Half Plane ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Supersymmetric Theories ◽  
Cp Symmetry

We analyze CP symmetry in symplectic modular-invariant supersymmetric theories. We show that for genus g\ge 3g≥3 the definition of CP is unique, while two independent possibilities are allowed when g\le 2g≤2. We discuss the transformation properties of moduli, matter multiplets and modular forms in the Siegel upper half plane, as well as in invariant subspaces. We identify CP-conserving surfaces in the fundamental domain of moduli space. We make use of all these elements to build a CP and symplectic invariant model of lepton masses and mixing angles, where known data are well reproduced and observable phases are predicted in terms of a minimum number of parameters.

CONGRUENCE PRIMES FOR SIEGEL MODULAR FORMS OF PARAMODULAR LEVEL AND APPLICATIONS TO THE BLOCH–KATO CONJECTURE

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
JIM BROWN ◽  
HUIXI LI
Keyword(s):  
Functional Equation ◽  
Modular Forms ◽  
Class Number ◽  
Automorphic Forms ◽  
Siegel Modular Forms ◽  
Real Field ◽  
Hilbert Modular Forms ◽  
Hilbert Modular ◽  
Free Level ◽  
Totally Real

Abstract It has been well established that congruences between automorphic forms have far-reaching applications in arithmetic. In this paper, we construct congruences for Siegel–Hilbert modular forms defined over a totally real field of class number 1. As an application of this general congruence, we produce congruences between paramodular Saito–Kurokawa lifts and non-lifted Siegel modular forms. These congruences are used to produce evidence for the Bloch–Kato conjecture for elliptic newforms of square-free level and odd functional equation.

scholarly journals On the Bloch–Kato conjecture for Hilbert modular forms

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matteo Tamiozzo
Keyword(s):  
Modular Forms ◽  
Automorphic Forms ◽  
Euler System ◽  
Central Point ◽  
Shimura Curves ◽  
Hilbert Modular Forms ◽  
Reciprocity Laws ◽  
Hilbert Modular ◽  
Special Points

AbstractThe aim of this paper is to prove inequalities towards instances of the Bloch–Kato conjecture for Hilbert modular forms of parallel weight two, when the order of vanishing of the L-function at the central point is zero or one. We achieve this implementing an inductive Euler system argument which relies on explicit reciprocity laws for cohomology classes constructed using congruences of automorphic forms and special points on several Shimura curves.

scholarly journals Higher pullbacks of modular forms on orthogonal groups

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Brandon Williams
Keyword(s):  
Modular Forms ◽  
Differential Operators ◽  
Jacobi Form ◽  
Siegel Modular Forms ◽  
Orthogonal Groups

Abstract We apply differential operators to modular forms on orthogonal groups O ⁢ ( 2 , ℓ ) {\mathrm{O}(2,\ell)} to construct infinite families of modular forms on special cycles. These operators generalize the quasi-pullback. The subspaces of theta lifts are preserved; in particular, the higher pullbacks of the lift of a (lattice-index) Jacobi form ϕ are theta lifts of partial development coefficients of ϕ. For certain lattices of signature ( 2 , 2 ) {(2,2)} and ( 2 , 3 ) {(2,3)} , for which there are interpretations as Hilbert–Siegel modular forms, we observe that the higher pullbacks coincide with differential operators introduced by Cohen and Ibukiyama.

scholarly journals Modular invariant models of leptons at level 7

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gui-Jun Ding ◽  
Stephen F. King ◽  
Cai-Chang Li ◽  
Ye-Ling Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Modular Forms ◽  
Galois Field ◽  
Special Linear Group ◽  
Type I ◽  
Time Level ◽  
Projective Special Linear Group ◽  
Modular Invariant ◽  
Seesaw Mechanism ◽  
Linearly Independent ◽  
First Time

Abstract We consider for the first time level 7 modular invariant flavour models where the lepton mixing originates from the breaking of modular symmetry and couplings responsible for lepton masses are modular forms. The latter are decomposed into irreducible multiplets of the finite modular group Γ7, which is isomorphic to PSL(2, Z7), the projective special linear group of two dimensional matrices over the finite Galois field of seven elements, containing 168 elements, sometimes written as PSL2(7) or Σ(168). At weight 2, there are 26 linearly independent modular forms, organised into a triplet, a septet and two octets of Γ7. A full list of modular forms up to weight 8 are provided. Assuming the absence of flavons, the simplest modular-invariant models based on Γ7 are constructed, in which neutrinos gain masses via either the Weinberg operator or the type-I seesaw mechanism, and their predictions compared to experiment.

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