scholarly journals 3-dimensional Λ-BMS symmetry and its deformations

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrzej Borowiec ◽  
Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman ◽  
Josua Unger
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Algebras ◽  
Minkowski Spacetime ◽  
Symmetry Algebra ◽  
Three Dimensions ◽  
De Sitter ◽  
3 Dimensional ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Full Symmetry ◽  
Rule Out

Abstract In this paper we study quantum group deformations of the infinite dimensional symmetry algebra of asymptotically AdS spacetimes in three dimensions. Building on previous results in the finite dimensional subalgebras we classify all possible Lie bialgebra structures and for selected examples we explicitely construct the related Hopf algebras. Using cohomological arguments we show that this construction can always be performed by a so-called twist deformation. The resulting structures can be compared to the well-known κ-Poincaré Hopf algebras constructed on the finite dimensional Poincaré or (anti) de Sitter algebra. The dual κ Minkowski spacetime is supposed to describe a specific non-commutative geometry. Importantly, we find that some incarnations of the κ-Poincaré can not be extended consistently to the infinite dimensional algebras. Furthermore, certain deformations can have potential physical applications if subalgebras are considered. Since the conserved charges associated with asymptotic symmetries in 3-dimensional form a centrally extended algebra we also discuss briefly deformations of such algebras. The presence of the full symmetry algebra might have observable consequences that could be used to rule out these deformations.

scholarly journals POINTED HOPF ALGEBRAS WITH CLASSICAL WEYL GROUPS

2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (06) ◽  
pp. 1250066
Author(s):  
SHOUCHUAN ZHANG ◽  
YAO-ZHONG ZHANG
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Algebras ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Weyl Groups ◽  
Drinfeld Modules ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Pointed Hopf Algebras ◽  
Nichols Algebras ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

We prove that Nichols algebras of irreducible Yetter–Drinfeld modules over classical Weyl groups A ⋊ 𝕊nsupported by 𝕊nare infinite dimensional, except in three cases. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for Nichols algebras of Yetter–Drinfeld modules over classical Weyl groups A ⋊ 𝕊nsupported by A to be finite dimensional.

scholarly journals ON POINTED HOPF ALGEBRAS ASSOCIATED WITH THE MATHIEU SIMPLE GROUPS

2009 ◽  
Vol 08 (05) ◽  
pp. 633-672 ◽  
Author(s):  
FERNANDO FANTINO
Keyword(s):  
Irreducible Representation ◽  
Hopf Algebra ◽  
Conjugacy Class ◽  
Simple Group ◽  
Hopf Algebras ◽  
Simple Groups ◽  
Drinfeld Module ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Pointed Hopf Algebras

Let G be a Mathieu simple group, s ∈ G, [Formula: see text] the conjugacy class of s and ρ an irreducible representation of the centralizer of s. We prove that either the Nichols algebra [Formula: see text] is infinite-dimensional or the braiding of the Yetter–Drinfeld module [Formula: see text] is negative. We also show that if G = M22 or M24, then the group algebra of G is the only (up to isomorphisms) finite-dimensional complex pointed Hopf algebra with group-likes isomorphic to G.

scholarly journals Higher Spin Symmetries of the Free Schrödinger Equation

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mauricio Valenzuela
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Free Particle ◽  
Symmetry Algebra ◽  
Dimensional Algebra ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Spatial Dimensions ◽  
Higher Spin ◽  
Symmetry Generators

It is shown that the Schrödinger symmetry algebra of a free particle indspatial dimensions can be embedded into a representation of the higher spin algebra. The latter spans an infinite dimensional algebra of higher-order symmetry generators of the free Schrödinger equation. An explicit representation of the maximal finite dimensional subalgebra of the higher spin algebra is given in terms of nonrelativistic generators. We show also how to convert Vasiliev’s equations into an explicit nonrelativistic covariant form, such that they might apply to nonrelativistic systems. Our procedure reveals that the space of solutions of the Schrödinger equation can be regarded also as a supersymmetric module.

scholarly journals SUPERALGEBRA OF HIGHER SPINS AND AUXILIARY FIELDS

1988 ◽  
Vol 03 (12) ◽  
pp. 2983-3010 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.S. FRADKIN ◽  
M.A. VASILIEV
Keyword(s):  
Lie Algebras ◽  
De Sitter ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Direct Sum ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Operator Realization ◽  
Simple Operator ◽  
Higher Spins ◽  
Massless Fields

An infinite-dimensional non-Abelian superalgebra is constructed, denoted as shsa(1), which gives rise at the linearized level to linearized curvatures of both massless and auxiliary fields, suggested previously by one of us (M.V.). Various properties of shsa(1) are analysed in detail. Specifically, subalgebras of shsa(1) are found which pretend themselves for the role of independent superalgebras of higher spins and auxiliary fields. A simple operator realization of shsa(1) is presented. P-reversal automorphisms are constructed. N=2 anti-de Sitter superalgebra osp(2, 4) is shown to be a maximal finite-dimensional subalgebra of shsa(1)/o(2). It is observed that the even (boson) subalgebra of shsa(1) decomposes into the direct sum of two infinite-dimensional Lie algebras each giving rise to massless fields of all integer spins. Possible physical implications of this fact are discussed briefly.

scholarly journals HYPERSURFACE SUPPORT FOR NONCOMMUTATIVE COMPLETE INTERSECTIONS

2022 ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
CRIS NEGRON ◽  
JULIA PEVTSOVA
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Algebras ◽  
Complete Intersections ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Support Theory ◽  
Singularity Category ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Stable Categories ◽  
Local Complete Intersections

Abstract We introduce an infinite variant of hypersurface support for finite-dimensional, noncommutative complete intersections. We show that hypersurface support defines a support theory for the big singularity category $\operatorname {Sing}(R)$ , and that the support of an object in $\operatorname {Sing}(R)$ vanishes if and only if the object itself vanishes. Our work is inspired by Avramov and Buchweitz’ support theory for (commutative) local complete intersections. In the companion piece [27], we employ hypersurface support for infinite-dimensional modules, and the results of the present paper, to classify thick ideals in stable categories for a number of families of finite-dimensional Hopf algebras.

scholarly journals An FDA-Based Approach for Clustering Elicited Expert Knowledge

Stats ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 184-204
Author(s):  
Carlos Barrera-Causil ◽  
Juan Carlos Correa ◽  
Andrew Zamecnik ◽  
Francisco Torres-Avilés ◽  
Fernando Marmolejo-Ramos
Keyword(s):  
Functional Data ◽  
Expert Knowledge ◽  
Probability Distributions ◽  
Knowledge Elicitation ◽  
Parallel Analysis ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Dimensional Problem ◽  
Prior Distributions ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Finite Dimensional

Expert knowledge elicitation (EKE) aims at obtaining individual representations of experts’ beliefs and render them in the form of probability distributions or functions. In many cases the elicited distributions differ and the challenge in Bayesian inference is then to find ways to reconcile discrepant elicited prior distributions. This paper proposes the parallel analysis of clusters of prior distributions through a hierarchical method for clustering distributions and that can be readily extended to functional data. The proposed method consists of (i) transforming the infinite-dimensional problem into a finite-dimensional one, (ii) using the Hellinger distance to compute the distances between curves and thus (iii) obtaining a hierarchical clustering structure. In a simulation study the proposed method was compared to k-means and agglomerative nesting algorithms and the results showed that the proposed method outperformed those algorithms. Finally, the proposed method is illustrated through an EKE experiment and other functional data sets.

scholarly journals EXAMPLES OF FINITE-DIMENSIONAL POINTED HOPF ALGEBRAS IN CHARACTERISTIC 2

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
NICOLÁS ANDRUSKIEWITSCH ◽  
DIRCEU BAGIO ◽  
SARADIA DELLA FLORA ◽  
DAIANA FLÔRES
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Algebras ◽  
Abelian Groups ◽  
Vector Spaces ◽  
Group Algebras ◽  
Finite Abelian Groups ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Pointed Hopf Algebras ◽  
Characteristic 2 ◽  
Nichols Algebras ◽  
Kirillov Dimension

Abstract We present new examples of finite-dimensional Nichols algebras over fields of characteristic 2 from braided vector spaces that are not of diagonal type, admit realizations as Yetter–Drinfeld modules over finite abelian groups, and are analogous to Nichols algebras of finite Gelfand–Kirillov dimension in characteristic 0. New finite-dimensional pointed Hopf algebras over fields of characteristic 2 are obtained by bosonization with group algebras of suitable finite abelian groups.

scholarly journals On the forces that cable webs under tension can support and how to design cable webs to channel stresses

2019 ◽  
Vol 475 (2223) ◽  
pp. 20180781 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guy Bouchitté ◽  
Ornella Mattei ◽  
Graeme W. Milton ◽  
Pierre Seppecher
Keyword(s):  
Linear Programming ◽  
Convex Hull ◽  
Structural Engineering ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Three Dimensions ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient Condition ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient

In many applications of structural engineering, the following question arises: given a set of forces f 1 ,  f 2 , …,  f N applied at prescribed points x 1 ,  x 2 , …,  x N , under what constraints on the forces does there exist a truss structure (or wire web) with all elements under tension that supports these forces? Here we provide answer to such a question for any configuration of the terminal points x 1 ,  x 2 , …,  x N in the two- and three-dimensional cases. Specifically, the existence of a web is guaranteed by a necessary and sufficient condition on the loading which corresponds to a finite dimensional linear programming problem. In two dimensions, we show that any such web can be replaced by one in which there are at most P elementary loops, where elementary means that the loop cannot be subdivided into subloops, and where P is the number of forces f 1 ,  f 2 , …,  f N applied at points strictly within the convex hull of x 1 ,  x 2 , …,  x N . In three dimensions, we show that, by slightly perturbing f 1 ,  f 2 , …,  f N , there exists a uniloadable web supporting this loading. Uniloadable means it supports this loading and all positive multiples of it, but not any other loading. Uniloadable webs provide a mechanism for channelling stress in desired ways.

scholarly journals The Farkas lemma of Shimizu, Aiyoshi and Katayama

1985 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 445-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles Swartz
Keyword(s):  
Convex Programming ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Farkas Lemma ◽  
Finite Dimensional

Shimizu, Aiyoshi and Katayama have recently given a finite dimensional generalization of the classical Farkas Lemma. In this note we show that a result of Pshenichnyi on convex programming can be used to give a generalization of the result of Shimizu, Aiyoshi and Katayama to infinite dimensional spaces. A generalized Farkas Lemma of Glover is also obtained.

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