Development of isotope dilution–liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry as a candidate reference method for the accurate determination of patulin in apple products

Author(s):  
Mohamed A. Gab-Allah ◽  
Kihwan Choi ◽  
Byungjoo Kim
2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-54
Author(s):  
Dipak Kumar Hazra ◽  
Aloke Purkait ◽  
Durgesh Raghuwanshi ◽  
K Sri Rama Murthy

Abstract A high-performance liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) method was developed and validated for the accurate determination of metribuzin levels in wheat. The widespread use of this herbicide in the production of wheat is of concern and could follow as well as the need for methodology, which required simple sample preparation being needed. Validation of method was done as per single laboratory validation approach. Samples were extracted through a modified quick, cheap, effective, rugged and safe technique. Sample preparation includes extraction by acetonitrile solvent and cleans up by C18, primary secondary amine and anhydrous MgSO4 for dispersive solid-phase extraction. LC–MS/MS was calibrated at 5 calibration levels with high correlation coefficients (r2) >0.995. Limit of detection and limit of quantitation of metribuzin were 0.01 and 0.03 μg/g, respectively. The mean recovery percentages lie in the range of 87–97 with standard deviation for repeatability (RSDa) <10% at three spiking levels (0.03, 0.15 and 0.30 μg/g). Combined uncertainty (U = 0.0017) and expanded uncertainty (2U = 0.0033) were fairly consequential. The method may successfully be applied to other cereals samples for determination of metribuzin.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-15
Author(s):  
Takeshi Saito ◽  
Akira Namera ◽  
Tomoatsu Tsuji ◽  
Wataru Noguchi ◽  
Sadaki Inokuchi

We developed and validated an assay for determination of glyphosate (GLYP) and glufosinate (GLUF) in human serum. Serum samples were extracted by using a MonoSpin® TiO column and analyzed by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS). MonoSpin® TiO tends to specifically bind to phosphate groups. The assay was linear over a concentration range of 1–250 μg/mL. The recoveries for the 2 compounds were 1.6%–2.3%. The intra- and inter-day variations were <15%. Precision and accuracy were 5.6%–12.7% and 97.0%–103.9%, respectively. The validated method was applied to quantify the GLYP and GLUF content in the serum of GLYP and GLUF-poisoned patients. In conclusion, the method was successfully applied for accurate determination of GLYP and GLUF in serum obtained from patients with GLYP and GLUF poisoning.


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