Narrow duplicated internal auditory canal: radiological findings and review of the literature

2005 ◽  
Vol 35 (12) ◽  
pp. 1220-1223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Özgün İlhan Demir ◽  
Handan Cakmakci ◽  
Taner Kemal Erdag ◽  
Süleyman Men
2004 ◽  
Vol 65 (02) ◽  
pp. 88-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Braun ◽  
T. Kretschmer ◽  
C. Sommer ◽  
W. Schachenmayr ◽  
H.-P. Richter

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adelaide Valluzzi ◽  
Salvatore Donatiello ◽  
Graziana Gallo ◽  
Monica Cellini ◽  
Antonino Maiorana ◽  
...  

AbstractOsteoid osteoma is a benign osteoblastic tumor, quite uncommon in the spine. We report a case of an osteoid osteoma involving the atlas in a 6-year-old boy, who presented with suboccipital pain and torticollis. Initial radiological findings were ambiguous as magnetic resonance imaging showed mainly edema of upper cervical soft tissues. The subsequent computed tomography depicted a lesion of left lamina of C1. As conservative treatment failed, the lesion was surgically resected and the patient became pain free. To our knowledge, this is the first case of osteoid osteoma involving the atlas associated with abnormal soft tissue reaction reported in literature.


2015 ◽  
Vol 94 (6) ◽  
pp. E23-E25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharon Ovnat Tamir ◽  
Francoise Cyna-Gorse ◽  
Olivier Sterkers

2000 ◽  
Vol 114 (6) ◽  
pp. 453-455 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Shaida ◽  
D. J. McFerran ◽  
M. da Cruz ◽  
D. G. Hardy ◽  
D. A. Moffat

Cavernous haemangiomas are rare lesions of the cerebello-pontine angle that can mimic the more commonly occurring vestibular schwannoma. A case report involving a patient with a cavernous haemangioma of the internal auditory canal (IAC) highlights this as a diagnostic possibility for lesions of the IAC by comparing and contrasting the clinical and radiological findings with the more commonly occurring vestibular nerve and facial schwannomas.Symptoms such as hearing loss and facial paralysis that are disproportionate to the size of the lesion or fluctuate with hormonal changes such as those seen in pregnancy are suggestive of haemangioma. Radiological imaging demonstrating a lesion enchancing with gadolinium and containing areas of calcification is also suggestive of haemangioma. It is important to consider the possible diagnosis of haemangioma as early recognition of this entity may improve the chances of preserving the functional integrity of the facial nerve.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yavuz ŞAHBAT ◽  
Ahmet Hamdi AKGÜLLE ◽  
Onur BUĞDAYCI ◽  
İpek ERBARUT ◽  
Beyza KESKİN

Abstract IntroductionBone involvement in Gaucher disease can affect quality of life. Different bone involvements can be confused with hematological diseases, infections and malignancy.CaseOur patient with bilateral femur involvement presented to us with a pathological fracture. After the pathological fracture was treated with a long leg splint and healed, we performed biopsy on our patient because of suspicious radiological findings. The pathology results reported gaucher disease with bone infiltration, during the time in which conservative follow up was taking place, eventually leading to the patient’s mobilization again.ConclusionThe bone findings of gaucher disease portray a difficult process that requires follow-up and treatment. It is crucial to scan patients periodically for possible vertebral and extremity symptoms. Vertebral and extremity fractures are situations that undoubtly require experience as they can imitate malignant masses.


2020 ◽  
Vol 134 (6) ◽  
pp. 509-518
Author(s):  
E Tahir ◽  
M D Bajin ◽  
S Jafarov ◽  
M Ö Yıldırım ◽  
B Ç Çınar ◽  
...  

AbstractObjectiveTo determine the prevalence and distribution of inner-ear malformations in congenital single-sided deafness cases, as details of malformation type are crucial for disease prognosis and management.MethodsA retrospective study was conducted of 90 patients aged under 16 years with congenital single-sided deafness. Radiological findings were evaluated using computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. Inner-ear malformations were identified and cochlear nerve status was determined in affected ears.ResultsOut of 90 ears, 42 (46.7 per cent) were found to have inner-ear malformation. Isolated cochlear aperture stenosis was the most common anomaly (n = 18, 20 per cent), followed by isolated cochlear aperture atresia (n = 11, 12.2 per cent) and cochlear hypoplasia (n = 7, 7.8 per cent). Cochlear nerve deficiency was encountered in 41 ears (45.6 per cent). The internal auditory canal was also stenotic in 49 ears (54.4 per cent).ConclusionInner-ear malformations, especially cochlear aperture anomalies, are involved in the aetiology of single-sided deafness more than expected. The cause of single-sided deafness differs greatly between congenital and adult-onset cases. All children with single-sided deafness should undergo radiological evaluation, as the prognosis and management, as well as the aetiology, may be significantly influenced by inner-ear malformation type.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. e239856
Author(s):  
David Ng ◽  
Garun Hamilton ◽  
Eric Hu ◽  
Kenneth Lau

Organising pneumonia (OP) is an interstitial lung disease characterised by granulation tissues in alveoli and alveolar ducts. Typical imaging findings are migratory airspace opacities with peripheral or peribronchovascular distribution. Diffuse micronodular OP (MNOP) is a rare imaging manifestation, which has imaging differential diagnosis of endobronchial infection such as tuberculosis, hypersensitivity pneumonitis and respiratory bronchiolitis. Although clinical and ancillary radiological findings may aid in refining the differential diagnosis, histopathological assessment is frequently required for this rare presentation due to implications of treatment and prognosis. We report a case of MNOP and performed a review of the literature.


2008 ◽  
Vol 52 (9) ◽  
pp. 1501-1504 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia Veiga Chang ◽  
Vânia dos Santos Nunes ◽  
Andre Carvalho Felicio ◽  
Marco Antonio Zanini ◽  
Malebranche B. C. Cunha-Neto ◽  
...  

Craniopharyngiomas and germ cell tumors (GCT) may affect the pituitary-hypothalamic region during childhood. Although different in origin, their clinical and radiological features may be similar. In this article we present a 5-year-old girl with clinical and radiological findings (computer tomography calcification) that were initially considered as craniopharyngioma. However clinical outcome, blood and cerebral spinal fluid tumoral markers, and results from anatomopathology and immunohistochemistry disclosed a mixed GCT. This case report highlights that some clinical features and radiological findings of pituitary-hypothalamic tumors may be misdiagnosed as craniopharyngioma mainly when there is a mature teratoma with cartilaginous tissue differentiation.


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