Molecular Detection and Genetic Identification of Wolbachia Endosymbiont in Wild-Caught Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae) Mosquitoes from Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chien-Ming Shih ◽  
Lely Ophine ◽  
Li-Lian Chao
2019 ◽  
Vol 64 (6) ◽  
pp. 789-796 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zuhal Onder ◽  
Arif Ciloglu ◽  
Onder Duzlu ◽  
Alparslan Yildirim ◽  
Mubeccel Okur ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Ranju Ravindran Santhakumari Manoj ◽  
Maria Stefania Latrofa ◽  
Jairo Alfonso Mendoza-Roldan ◽  
Domenico Otranto

2012 ◽  
Vol 54 (6) ◽  
pp. 325-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sirlei Antunes Morais ◽  
Fábio de Almeida ◽  
Lincoln Suesdek ◽  
Mauro Toledo Marrelli

Culex quinquefasciatus is a vector of human pathogens, including filarial nematodes and several viruses. Although its epidemiological relevance is known to vary across geographical regions, an understanding of its population genetic structure is still incipient. In light of this, we evaluated the genetic diversity of Cx. quinquefasciatus and Cx. pipiens x Cx. quinquefasciatus hybrids collected from nine localities in Brazil and one site in Argentina. We used mitochondrial genes cox1 and nd4, along with the coxA and wsp genes of the maternally-inherited Wolbachia endosymbiont. The nd4 fragment was invariant between samples, whilst cox1 exhibited four haplotypes that separated two types of Cx. quinquefasciatus, one clustered in southern Brazil. Low sequence diversity was generally observed, being discussed. Both Brazilian and Argentinian mosquitoes were infected with a single Wolbachia strain. As reported in previous studies with these populations, cox1 and nd4 diversity is not congruent with the population structure revealed by nuclear markers or alar morphology. Future Cx. quinquefasciatus research should, if possible, evaluate mtDNA diversity in light of other markers.


2008 ◽  
Vol 191 (5) ◽  
pp. 1725-1725 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven L. Salzberg ◽  
Daniela Puiu ◽  
Daniel D. Sommer ◽  
Vish Nene ◽  
Norman H. Lee

ABSTRACT Wolbachia species are endosymbionts of a wide range of invertebrates, including mosquitoes, fruit flies, and nematodes. The wPip strains can cause cytoplasmic incompatibility in some strains of the Culex mosquito. Here we describe the genome sequence of a Wolbachia strain that was discovered in the whole-genome sequencing data for the mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus strain JHB.


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