Heavy-metal pollution of sediments from the Polish exclusive economic zone, southern Baltic Sea

2008 ◽  
Vol 57 (4) ◽  
pp. 847-862 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Szefer ◽  
G. P. Glasby ◽  
J. Geldon ◽  
R. M. Renner ◽  
E. Björn ◽  
...  
Oceanologia ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 415-435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Marcin Węsławski ◽  
Jan Warzocha ◽  
Józef Wiktor ◽  
Jacek Urbański ◽  
Katarzyna Bradtke ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Damian Jaśniewicz ◽  
Zygmunt Klusek ◽  
Aleksandra Brodecka-Goluch ◽  
Jerzy Bolałek

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 655-666 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharmine Akter Simu ◽  
Tajuddin Sikder ◽  
Mohammed Jamal Uddin ◽  
Farah Deeba ◽  
Mohammad Abul Kashem ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Lintner ◽  
Bianca Lintner ◽  
Wolfgang Wanek ◽  
Nina Keul ◽  
Frank von der Kammer ◽  
...  

<p><span><span>Foraminifera are unicellular organisms which are important for marine C and N processing. Feeding experiments showed that the food uptake and thus the turnover of organic matter are influenced by changes of physical parameters (e.g., temperature, salinity). Since many areas of the Baltic Sea are strongly affected by anthropogenic activity and therefore contaminated by heavy metals from shipping in the past, this study examined the effect of heavy metal pollution on the food uptake of the most common foraminiferal species of the Baltic Sea, </span></span><span><span><em>E</em></span></span><span><span><em>lphidium</em></span></span><span><span><em> excavatum</em></span></span><span><span>. </span></span><span><span>In 2019, we collected water and sediment containing living </span></span><span><span><em>E</em></span></span><span><span><em>.</em></span></span><span><span><em> excavatum</em></span></span><span><span> in </span></span><span><span>the Kiel Fjord</span></span><span><span>. In laboratory experiments,</span></span><span><span> Baltic Sea seawater was enriched with metals at various levels above normal seawater: Zn (9.2-, 144- and 1044-fold), Pb (2.4-, 48.5- and 557-fold) and Cu (5.6- and 24.3-fold), and the </span></span><span><span>foraminiferal </span></span><span><span>uptake of </span></span><span><sup><span>13</span></sup></span><span><span>C- and </span></span><span><sup><span>15</span></sup></span><span><span>N-labelled phytodetritus was measured by isotope ratio mass spectrometry. Significant differences in food uptake were observable at different types and levels of heavy metals in sea water. An increase in the Pb concentration did not affect food uptake, whereas strong negative effects were found for high levels of Zn and especially for Cu. Interestingly, experiments with short incubation periods (1 and 5 days) showed greater differences in food uptake </span></span><span><span>from undisturbed conditions </span></span><span><span>than those of longer incubation times (10 and 15 days). In summary, an increase in the heavy metal pollution in the Kiel Fjord will likely lead to a significant reduction in the turnover of organic matter by foraminifera such as </span></span><span><span><em>E. excavatum</em></span></span><span><span>.</span></span></p>


1995 ◽  
Vol 120 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 111-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Szefer ◽  
G.P. Glasby ◽  
J. Pempkowiak ◽  
R. Kaliszan

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (3SI) ◽  
pp. 411
Author(s):  
N. H. Quyet ◽  
Le Hong Khiem ◽  
V. D. Quan ◽  
T. T. T. My ◽  
M. V. Frontasieva ◽  
...  

The aim of this paper was the application of statistical analysis including principal component analysis to evaluate heavy metal pollution obtained by moss technique in the air of Ha Noi and its surrounding areas and to evaluate potential pollution sources. The concentrations of 33 heavy metal elements in 27 samples of Barbula Indica moss in the investigated region collected in December of 2016 in the investigated area have been examined using multivariate statistical analysis. Five factors explaining 80% of the total variance were identified and their potential sources have been discussed.


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