scholarly journals Correction to: Clinical benefit of glasdegib plus low-dose cytarabine in patients with de novo and secondary acute myeloid leukemia: long-term analysis of a phase II randomized trial

Author(s):  
Michael Heuser ◽  
B. Douglas Smith ◽  
Walter Fiedler ◽  
Mikkael A. Sekeres ◽  
Pau Montesinos ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Michael Heuser ◽  
B. Douglas Smith ◽  
Walter Fiedler ◽  
Mikkael A. Sekeres ◽  
Pau Montesinos ◽  
...  

AbstractThis analysis from the phase II BRIGHT AML 1003 trial reports the long-term efficacy and safety of glasdegib + low-dose cytarabine (LDAC) in patients with acute myeloid leukemia ineligible for intensive chemotherapy. The multicenter, open-label study randomized (2:1) patients to receive glasdegib + LDAC (de novo, n = 38; secondary acute myeloid leukemia, n = 40) or LDAC alone (de novo, n = 18; secondary acute myeloid leukemia, n = 20). At the time of analysis, 90% of patients had died, with the longest follow-up since randomization 36 months. The combination of glasdegib and LDAC conferred superior overall survival (OS) versus LDAC alone; hazard ratio (HR) 0.495; (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.325–0.752); p = 0.0004; median OS was 8.3 versus 4.3 months. Improvement in OS was consistent across cytogenetic risk groups. In a post-hoc subgroup analysis, a survival trend with glasdegib + LDAC was observed in patients with de novo acute myeloid leukemia (HR 0.720; 95% CI 0.395–1.312; p = 0.14; median OS 6.6 vs 4.3 months) and secondary acute myeloid leukemia (HR 0.287; 95% CI 0.151–0.548; p < 0.0001; median OS 9.1 vs 4.1 months). The incidence of adverse events in the glasdegib + LDAC arm decreased after 90 days’ therapy: 83.7% versus 98.7% during the first 90 days. Glasdegib + LDAC versus LDAC alone continued to demonstrate superior OS in patients with acute myeloid leukemia; the clinical benefit with glasdegib + LDAC was particularly prominent in patients with secondary acute myeloid leukemia. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01546038.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. S228-S229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristina Papayannidis ◽  
B. Douglas Smith ◽  
Michael Heuser ◽  
Pau Montesinos ◽  
Mikkael A. Sekeres ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 7010-7010 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Douglas Smith ◽  
Cristina Papayannidis ◽  
Michael Heuser ◽  
Pau Montesinos ◽  
Mikkael A. Sekeres ◽  
...  

7010 Background: Glasdegib is a potent, selective, oral inhibitor of the Hedgehog signaling pathway, approved in the US – in combination with low-dose cytarabine (LDAC) – for treatment of newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in patients (pts) unable to receive intensive chemotherapy due to comorbidities or age (≥75 y). Methods: In this follow-up analysis from the phase 2 BRIGHT AML trial (NCT01546038), newly diagnosed pts with AML ineligible for intensive chemotherapy were randomized 2:1 to glasdegib + LDAC or LDAC alone (study design: Cortes et al., Leukemia 2018). This long-term analysis evaluated efficacy and safety after ~20 mo of additional follow-up. Results: As of Oct 11, 2018, 116 pts were assigned to treatment with glasdegib + LDAC (n = 78) or LDAC alone (n = 38) (median follow-up: 43.4 and 42.0 mo, respectively). Median overall survival (OS) was higher with glasdegib + LDAC vs LDAC alone (Table). Improvement in OS was consistent across the prespecified subgroups. The main cause of death in both arms was disease progression (both during study and follow-up). The incidence of adverse events (AEs) and serious AEs on glasdegib was generally lower long term (after 90 days) than short term (during the first 90 days) (83.7% and 51.2% vs 98.7% and 65.3%, respectively). Clinical trial information: NCT01546038. Conclusions: Addition of glasdegib to LDAC vs LDAC alone continued to demonstrate improved OS in pts with AML in this analysis; improvement was consistent across groups stratified by cytogenic risk. Long-term follow-up confirmed treatment with glasdegib was associated with an acceptable safety profile.[Table: see text]


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