Impact of acute high-intensity interval exercise on plasma pentraxin 3 and endothelial function in obesity individuals—a pilot study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aaron L. Slusher ◽  
Brandon G. Fico ◽  
Katelyn M. Dodge ◽  
Ryan S. Garten ◽  
Peter J. Ferrandi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pilot Study ◽  
Endothelial Function ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Pentraxin 3 ◽  
Interval Exercise ◽  
High Intensity Interval

Acute effect of high-intensity interval exercise and moderate-intensity continuous exercise on appetite in overweight/obese males: a pilot study

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 403-410 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor Araújo Ferreira Matos ◽  
Daniel Costa de Souza ◽  
Rodrigo Alberto Vieira Browne ◽  
Victor Oliveira Albuquerque dos Santos ◽  
Eduardo Caldas Costa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pilot Study ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Acute Effect ◽  
Moderate Intensity ◽  
Interval Exercise ◽  
Continuous Exercise ◽  
High Intensity Interval

Plasma pentraxin 3 and glucose kinetics following acute high-intensity interval exercise versus continuous moderate-intensity exercise in healthy men

2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (12) ◽  
pp. 1233-1238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aaron L. Slusher ◽  
Michael Whitehurst ◽  
Arun Maharaj ◽  
Katelyn M. Dodge ◽  
Brandon G. Fico ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Plasma Glucose ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Repeated Measures ◽  
Time Effect ◽  
Moderate Intensity ◽  
Pentraxin 3 ◽  
Moderate Intensity Exercise ◽  
Glucose Response ◽  
Interval Exercise ◽  
High Intensity Interval

Pentraxin 3 (PTX3) is mainly synthesized and released by neutrophils to help regulate innate immunity. While plasma PTX3 concentrations are associated with improved glucose metabolism and overall metabolic health, there is evidence that significant elevations in plasma glucose downregulate circulating levels of PTX3. To examine whether this relationship would be altered in response to exercise, this study investigated the kinetics of the plasma glucose and PTX3 responses following high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE) and continuous moderate-intensity exercise (CMIE). It was hypothesized that the increased concentrations of plasma glucose following HIIE compared with CMIE would be associated with an attenuated plasma PTX3 response. Eight healthy male subjects participated in both HIIE and CMIE protocols administered as a randomized, counterbalanced design. Linear mixed models for repeated measures revealed that the overall plasma glucose response was greater following HIIE compared with CMIE (protocol × time effect: p = 0.037). Although the plasma PTX3 response was higher only at 19 min into HIIE compared with CMIE (protocol × time effect: p = 0.013), no relationships were observed between plasma glucose and PTX3 either at baseline or in response to both exercise protocols, as indicated by the area under the curve “with respect to increase” analysis. Our results indicate that exercise-mediated plasma PTX3 concentrations are independent of the plasma glucose response. In addition, the present study suggests that the neutrophil-mediated innate immune response, as indicated by plasma PTX3 response, may be activated earlier during HIIE compared with CMIE.

scholarly journals Pilot study: an acute bout of high intensity interval exercise increases 12.5 h GH secretion

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. e13563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah E. Deemer ◽  
Todd J. Castleberry ◽  
Chris Irvine ◽  
Daniel E. Newmire ◽  
Michael Oldham ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pilot Study ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Acute Bout ◽  
Interval Exercise ◽  
Gh Secretion ◽  
High Intensity Interval

Influence of High Intensity Interval Exercise on Endothelial Function in Pubescent Adolescents with Obesity

2014 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. 591
Author(s):  
Brooke E. Starkoff ◽  
Ihumoa U. Eneli ◽  
Andrea E. Bonny ◽  
Robert P. Hoffman ◽  
Steven T. Devor
Keyword(s):  
Endothelial Function ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Interval Exercise ◽  
High Intensity Interval

Pentraxin 3 And Glucose Responses To Acute High-intensity Interval Exercise Vs. Continuous Moderate-intensity Exercise

2017 ◽  
Vol 49 (5S) ◽  
pp. 274
Author(s):  
Katelyn M. Dodge ◽  
Michael Whitehurst ◽  
Aaron L. Slusher ◽  
Brandon G. Fico ◽  
Arun Maharaj ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Intensity ◽  
Moderate Intensity ◽  
Pentraxin 3 ◽  
Moderate Intensity Exercise ◽  
Interval Exercise ◽  
High Intensity Interval

678-P: Postprandial High-Intensity Interval Exercise Suppresses the Impaired Endothelial Function Induced by High Carbohydrate Ingestion

Diabetes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 69 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 678-P
Author(s):  
YOSHIYUKI FUKUBA ◽  
HIDEAKI KASHIMA ◽  
KOHEI MIURA ◽  
MASAKO Y. ENDO
Keyword(s):  
Endothelial Function ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Carbohydrate Ingestion ◽  
Interval Exercise ◽  
High Carbohydrate ◽  
High Intensity Interval
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