Canopy Closure Retards Fine Wood Decomposition in Subtropical Regenerating Forests

Ecosystems ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donghao Wu ◽  
Michael Staab ◽  
Mingjian Yu
Forests ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 827-846 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiwei Zhao ◽  
Luke Blauw ◽  
Richard van Logtestijn ◽  
William Cornwell ◽  
Johannes Cornelissen
Keyword(s):  

Ecosystems ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deb Raj Aryal ◽  
Bernardus H. J. De Jong ◽  
Susana Ochoa Gaona ◽  
Jorge Mendoza Vega ◽  
Ligia Esparza Olguín ◽  
...  

Energy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 220 ◽  
pp. 119697
Author(s):  
G.V. Kuznetsov ◽  
A.V. Zenkov ◽  
A.A. Tolokolnikov ◽  
I.V. Cherednik ◽  
S.A. Yankovsky
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Lufeng Mo ◽  
Yuan He ◽  
Yunhao Liu ◽  
Jizhong Zhao ◽  
Shao-Jie Tang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

1996 ◽  
Vol 74 (10) ◽  
pp. 1797-1805 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maarten J. Vonhof ◽  
Robert M. R. Barclay

We used radiotelemetry to examine the roost-site preferences of four species of tree-roosting bats (Eptesicus fuscus, Lasionycteris noctivagans, Myotis evotis, and M. volans) in southern British Columbia, Canada, by radio-tracking bats to their day roosts. We found a total of 21 roost trees: 14 roosts were beneath loose bark, 5 were in cavities excavated by woodpeckers, and 2 were in natural cavities. Entrance height increased with tree height, but roost entrances tended to be situated below the level of the canopy. Of the 22 tree and site variables examined, only 3 significantly discriminated between roost trees and available trees: tree height, distance to the nearest available tree, and percent canopy closure. Bats preferred tall trees associated with low percent canopy closure and a short distance to the nearest available tree. Bats roosted in western white pine, and to a lesser extent ponderosa pine and western larch, in intermediate stages of decay more often than would be expected at random. Bats switched roosts frequently. The distance between subsequent roost trees was short, suggesting a degree of fidelity to a particular group of trees or area of forest. The number of days of rain during the roosting period significantly influenced the number of days spent in a particular roost, and thus ambient conditions may restrict the frequency with which bats can switch roosts.


2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thiago Yamada ◽  
Emerson Carlos Pedrino ◽  
João Juares Soares ◽  
Maria do Carmo Nicoletti

ABSTRACT It is well-known that conducting experimental research aiming the characterization of canopy structure of forests can be a difficult and costly task and, generally, requires an expert to extract, in loco, relevant information. Aiming at easing studies related to canopy structures, several techniques have been proposed in the literature and, among them, various are based on canopy digital image analysis. The research work described in this paper empirically compares two techniques that measure the integrity of the canopy structure of a forest fragment; one of them is based on central parts of canopy cover images and, the other, on canopy closure images. For the experiments, 22 central parts of canopy cover images and 22 canopy closure images were used. The images were captured along two transects: T1 (located in the conserved area) and T2 (located in the naturally disturbance area). The canopy digital images were computationally processed and analyzed using the MATLAB platform for the canopy cover images and the Gap Light Analyzer (GLA), for the canopy closure images. The results obtained using these two techniques showed that canopy cover images and, among the employed algorithms, the Jseg, characterize the canopy integrity best. It is worth mentioning that part of the analysis can be automatically conducted, as a quick and precise process, with low material costs involved.


Primates ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 55 (2) ◽  
pp. 283-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joana Sousa ◽  
Catarina Casanova ◽  
André V. Barata ◽  
Cláudia Sousa

1979 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 609 ◽  
Author(s):  
FD Panetta

Previously documented shade tolerance in establishing seedlings of groundsel bush (Baccharis halimifolia L.) was reflected in the similarity of the size structures of populations growing within slash pine (Pinus elliottii var. ellottii Engelm.) stands of differing ages. The accumulation of litter appeared to be the dominant factor leading to the cessation of seedling recruitment following canopy closure. Evidence for self-thinning obtained from the B. halimifolia population occuring within the younger pine stand provided an indication that the carrying capacity of the site was approached fairly early in the rotation.


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