Effects of freeze-thawing cycles on the physical and mechanical properties of basaltic and dolomitic rocks evaluated with a decay function model

2021 ◽  
Vol 80 (4) ◽  
pp. 2955-2962
Author(s):  
İbrahim Feda Aral ◽  
Ramiz Boy ◽  
Ali Rıza Dinçer
Author(s):  
Liang Tan ◽  
Changfeng Yao ◽  
Dinghua Zhang ◽  
Junxue Ren

This article introduces two comprehensive experimental models to predict the compressive residual stress profile induced in TC17 alloy after shot peening. Experiments are carried out utilizing one of experimental design techniques based on response surface methodology. Shot peening intensity and coverage are considered as two input parameters affecting compressive residual stress profile. The characteristic parameters model is created by regression analysis, which has the capability of predicting the four main characteristic parameters of a typical compressive residual stress profile. Based on this model, the absolute sensitivity of characteristic parameters with respect to shot peening intensity and coverage is analyzed. The sinusoidal decay function model is created with a proposition of that the compressive residual stress profile is a sinusoidal decay function of the depth beneath surface and the coefficients of this function are, in turn, functions of the two input shot peening parameters. The main advantage of sinusoidal decay function model over characteristic parameters model is that it provides the effect of shot peening parameters on the shape of the compressive residual stress profile. The two models have been checked for accuracy by two extra tests. The results show that the prediction errors of the four main characteristic parameters are within 20%, and the compressive residual stress profiles predicted by the sinusoidal decay function model are in consistent with experimental data.


2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Djoko Purwanto

Timber Acacia mangium (Acacia mangium, Willd) for Furniture. The study aims to determine the mechanical and physical properties and the decorative value (color and fiber) wood of acacia mangium with using finishing materials. This type of finishing material used is ultran lasur natural dof ,ultran lasur classic teak, aqua politur clear dof, aqua politur akasia dan aqua politur cherry. After finishing the wood is stored for 3 months. Test parameters were observed, namely, physical and mechanical properties of wood, adhesion of finishing materials, color and appearance of the fiber, and timber dimensions expansion. The results showed that the mechanical physical properties of acacia wood qualified SNI. 01-0608-89 about the physical and mechanical properties of wood for furniture, air dry the moisture content from 13.78 to 14.89%, flexural strength from 509.25 to 680.50 kg/cm2, and compressive strength parallel to fiber 342.1 - 412.9 kg/cm2. Finishing the treatment process using five types of finishing materials can increase the decorative value (color and fiber) wood. Before finishing the process of acacia mangium wood has the appearance of colors and fibers and less attractive (scale scores 2-3), after finishing acacia wood fibers have the appearance of colors and interesting and very interesting (scale 4-5).Keywords: mangium wood, mechanical properties, decorative value, finishing, furniture.


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