scholarly journals On the Use of the Riesz Transforms to Determine the Pressure Term in the Incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations on the Whole Space

2021 ◽  
Vol 176 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Borys Álvarez-Samaniego ◽  
Wilson P. Álvarez-Samaniego ◽  
Pedro Gabriel Fernández-Dalgo
Author(s):  
Jean-Yves Chemin ◽  
Benoit Desjardins ◽  
Isabelle Gallagher ◽  
Emmanuel Grenier

The purpose of this chapter is to give some historical landmarks to the reader. The concept of weak solutions certainly has its origin in mechanics; the article by C. Oseen [100] is referred to in the seminal paper by J. Leray. In that famous article, J. Leray proved the global existence of solutions of (NSν) in the sense of Definition 2.5, page 42, in the case when Ω = R3. The case when Ω is a bounded domain was studied by E. Hopf in. The study of the regularity properties of those weak solutions has been the purpose of a number of works. Among them, we recommend to the reader the fundamental paper of L. Caffarelli, R. Kohn and L. Nirenberg. In two space dimensions, J.-L. Lions and G. Prodi proved in [91] the uniqueness of weak solutions (this corresponds to Theorem 3.2, page 56, of this book). Theorem 3.3, page 58, of this book shows that regularity and uniqueness are two closely related issues. In the case of the whole space R3, theorems of that type have been proved by J. Leray in.


2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-42
Author(s):  
Oleg Bogoyavlenskij

AbstractInfinite-dimensional space of axisymmetric exact solutions to the Navier–Stokes equations with time-dependent viscosity $\nu(t)$ is constructed. Inner transformations of the exact solutions are defined that produce an infinite sequence of new solutions from each known one. The solutions are analytic in the whole space ℝ3 and are described by elementary functions. The bifurcations of the instantaneous (for $t={t_{0}}$) phase portraits of the viscous fluid flows are studied for the new exact solutions. Backlund transforms between the axisymmetric Helmholtz equation and a linear case of the Grad–Shafranov equation are derived.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 633-643
Author(s):  
Hugo Beirão da Veiga ◽  
Jiaqi Yang

Abstract H.-O. Bae and H.J. Choe, in a 1997 paper, established a regularity criteria for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in the whole space ℝ3 based on two velocity components. Recently, one of the present authors extended this result to the half-space case $\begin{array}{} \displaystyle \mathbb{R}^3_+ \end{array}$. Further, this author in collaboration with J. Bemelmans and J. Brand extended the result to cylindrical domains under physical slip boundary conditions. In this note we obtain a similar result in the case of smooth arbitrary boundaries, but under a distinct, apparently very similar, slip boundary condition. They coincide just on flat portions of the boundary. Otherwise, a reciprocal reduction between the two results looks not obvious, as shown in the last section below.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zdzisław Brzeźniak ◽  
Gaurav Dhariwal

Abstract Röckner and Zhang (Probab Theory Relat Fields 145, 211–267, 2009) proved the existence of a unique strong solution to a stochastic tamed 3D Navier–Stokes equation in the whole space and for the periodic boundary case using a result from Stroock and Varadhan (Multidimensional diffusion processes, Springer, Berlin, 1979). In the latter case, they also proved the existence of an invariant measure. In this paper, we improve their results (but for a slightly simplified system) using a self-contained approach. In particular, we generalise their result about an estimate on the $$L^4$$ L 4 -norm of the solution from the torus to $${\mathbb {R}}^3$$ R 3 , see Lemma 5.1 and thus establish the existence of an invariant measure on $${\mathbb {R}}^3$$ R 3 for a time-homogeneous damped tamed 3D Navier–Stokes equation, given by (6.1).


Author(s):  
Jean-Yves Chemin ◽  
Benoit Desjardins ◽  
Isabelle Gallagher ◽  
Emmanuel Grenier

Aimed at graduate students, researchers and academics in mathematics, engineering, oceanography, meteorology, and mechanics, this text provides a detailed introduction to the physical theory of rotating fluids, a significant part of geophysical fluid dynamics. The text is divided into four parts, with the first part providing the physical background of the geophysical models to be analyzed. Part two is devoted to a self contained proof of the existence of weak (or strong) solutions to the imcompressible Navier-Stokes equations. Part three deals with the rapidly rotating Navier-Stokes equations, first in the whole space, where dispersion effects are considered. The case where the domain has periodic boundary conditions is then analyzed, and finally rotating Navier-Stokes equations between two plates are studied, both in the case of periodic horizontal coordinated and those in R2. In Part IV, the stability of Ekman boundary layers and boundary layer effects in magnetohydrodynamics and quasigeostrophic equations are discussed. The boundary layers which appear near vertical walls are presented and formally linked with the classical Prandlt equations. Finally spherical layers are introduced, whose study is completely open.


2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (4) ◽  
pp. 545-562 ◽  
Author(s):  
C V Tran ◽  
X Yu

Summary In this article, we present a new kind of regularity criteria for the global well-posedness problem of the three-dimensional Navier–Stokes equations in the whole space. The novelty of the new results is that they involve only the profiles of the magnitude of the velocity. One particular consequence of our theorem is as follows. If for every fixed $t\in (0,T)$, the ‘large velocity’ region $\Omega:=\{(x,t)\mid |u(x,t)|>C(q)\left|\mkern-2mu\left|{u}\right|\mkern-2mu\right|_{L^{3q-6}}\}$, for some $C(q)$ appropriately defined, shrinks fast enough as $q\nearrow \infty$, then the solution remains regular beyond $T$. We examine and discuss velocity profiles satisfying our criterion. It remains to be seen whether these profiles are typical of general Navier–Stokes flows.


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