The Effect of Void Shape and Volume Fraction of Fibers on the Stress Distribution in a Laminated Composite Plate with Triangular Fibers

2014 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-164
Author(s):  
H. Robati ◽  
A. Haghparast ◽  
M. Shishesaz ◽  
P. Attarroshan
Keyword(s):  
Stress Distribution ◽  
Composite Plate ◽  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Laminated Composite ◽  
Laminated Composite Plate ◽  
Void Shape ◽  
Triangular Fibers

scholarly journals Stress analysis of infinite laminated composite plate with elliptical cutout under different in plane loadings in hygrothermal environment

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Ashok Magar ◽  
Achchhe Lal
Keyword(s):  
Stress Concentration ◽  
Stress Distribution ◽  
Composite Plate ◽  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Elliptical Hole ◽  
Laminated Composite ◽  
Laminated Composite Plate ◽  
Concentration Changes ◽  
Hygrothermal Environment ◽  
Plate Analysis

Abstract This paper presents the solution of stress distribution around elliptical cutout in an infinite laminated composite plate. Analysis is done for in plane loading under hygrothermal environment. The formulation to obtain stresses around elliptical hole is based on Muskhelishvili’s complex variable method. The effect of fibre angle, type of in plane loading, volume fraction of fibre, change in temperature, fibre materials, stacking sequence and environmental conditions on stress distribution around elliptical hole is presented. The study revealed, these factors have significant effect on stress concentration in hygrothermal environment and stress concentration changes are significant with change in temperature.

Hygro-thermally induced stress intensity factor of an edge crack piezo laminated composite plate

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 1053-1074
Author(s):  
Achchhe Lal ◽  
Khushbu Jain
Keyword(s):  
Stress Intensity Factor ◽  
Stress Intensity ◽  
Intensity Factor ◽  
Piezoelectric Layer ◽  
Edge Crack ◽  
Composite Plate ◽  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Laminated Composite ◽  
Laminated Composite Plate ◽  
Content Type

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to evaluate hygro-thermo-mechanically induced normalized stress intensity factor (NSIF) of an edge crack symmetric angle-ply piezo laminated composite plate (PLCP) using displacement correlation method. Design/methodology/approach In the present work, the governing equations are solved through conventional finite element method combined with higher order shear deformation plate theory utilizing the micromechanical approach. Findings The effects of crack length, the thickness of the plate and piezoelectric layer, stacking sequences, fiber volume fraction, position of piezoelectric layer, change in moisture and temperature, and voltage on the NSIF are examined. The numerical results are presented in the form of a table for the better understanding and accuracy. The present outlined approach is validated with results available in the literature. These results can become a benchmark for future studies. Research limitations/implications The mathematical models theoretically have been developed by considering different parameters. The results are generated using MATLAB 2015 software developed by the authors’ side. Originality/value The fracture analysis of a single edge crack PLCP with the effect of a piezoelectric layer at the different location of cracked structures, plate thickness, and actuator voltage and hygro-thermo loading is the novelty of research for health monitoring and high-performance analysis.

scholarly journals Stochastic Thermal Post Buckling Response of Elastically Supported Laminated Piezoelectric Composite Plate Using Micromechanical approach

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Achchhe Lal ◽  
Nikhil M. Kulkarni ◽  
B.N. Singh
Keyword(s):  
Composite Plate ◽  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Plate Thickness ◽  
Laminated Composite ◽  
Uncertain System ◽  
Laminated Composite Plate ◽  
Micromechanical Approach ◽  
Post Buckling ◽  
System Properties ◽  
Elastically Supported

AbstractIn this paper, second order statistics of thermally induced post buckling response of elastically supported piezoelectric laminated composite plate using micromechanical approach is examined. A Co finite element has been used for deriving eigenvalue problem using higher order shear deformation theory (HSDT) with von-Karman nonlinearity. The uncertain system properties such as material properties of fiber and matrix of composite and piezoelectric, fiber volume fraction, plate thickness, lamination angle and foundation are modeled as random variables. The temperature field considered to be uniform temperature distributions through the plate thickness. A direct iterative based nonlinear finite element method combined with mean-centered second order perturbation technique (SOPT) is used to find the mean and coefficient of variance of the post buckling temperature. The effects of volume fraction, fiber orientation, and length to thickness ratio, aspect ratios, foundation parameters, position and number of piezoelectric layers, amplitude and boundary conditions with random system properties on the critical temperature are analysed. It is found that small amount of variations of uncertain system parameters of the composite plate significantly affect the initial and post buckling temperature of laminated composite plate. The results have been validated with independent Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) and those available in literature.

scholarly journals Experimental and Numerical Analyses on the Buckling Characteristics of Woven Flax/Epoxy Laminated Composite Plate under Axial Compression

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 995
Author(s):  
Venkatachalam Gopalan ◽  
Vimalanand Suthenthiraveerappa ◽  
Jefferson Stanley David ◽  
Jeyanthi Subramanian ◽  
A. Raja Annamalai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Composite Plate ◽  
Compressive Load ◽  
Laminated Composite ◽  
Green Composite ◽  
Laminated Composite Plate ◽  
Axial Compressive Load ◽  
Number Of Layers ◽  
Structural Applications ◽  
Ply Orientation

The evolution of a sustainable green composite in various loadbearing structural applications tends to reduce pollution, which in turn enhances environmental sustainability. This work is an attempt to promote a sustainable green composite in buckling loadbearing structural applications. In order to use the green composite in various structural applications, the knowledge on its structural stability is a must. As the structural instability leads to the buckling of the composite structure when it is under an axial compressive load, the work on its buckling characteristics is important. In this work, the buckling characteristics of a woven flax/bio epoxy (WFBE) laminated composite plate are investigated experimentally and numerically when subjected to an axial compressive load. In order to accomplish the optimization study on the buckling characteristics of the composite plate among various structural criterions such as number of layers, the width of the plate and the ply orientation, the optimization tool “response surface methodology” (RSM) is used in this work. The validation of the developed finite element model in Analysis System (ANSYS) version 16 is carried out by comparing the critical buckling loads obtained from the experimental test and numerical simulation for three out of twenty samples. A comparison is then made between the numerical results obtained through ANSYS16 and the results generated using the regression equation. It is concluded that the buckling strength of the composite escalates with the number of layers, the change in width and the ply orientation. It is also noted that the weaving model of the fabric powers the buckling behavior of the composite. This work explores the feasibility of the use of the developed green composite in various buckling loadbearing structural applications. Due to the compromised buckling characteristics of the green composite with the synthetic composite, it has the capability of replacing many synthetic composites, which in turn enhances the sustainability of the environment.

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