Preparation by SHS-Extrusion Method of Compact Ceramic Electrode Materials Based on Ti–B–Fe System Modified with Nanosized AlN Particles

2020 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
pp. 336-340
Author(s):  
A. V. Bolotskaya ◽  
M. V. Mikheev
Author(s):  
A.S. Konstantinov ◽  
◽  
M.S. Antipov ◽  
P.M. Bazhin ◽  
A.M. Stolin ◽  
...  

In this paper, the effect of the process parameters of the SHS-extrusion method (the delay time before applying pressure, the speed of movement of the press plunger) on the length and quality of extruded cylindrical rods with a diameter of 3 mm, obtained from TiB – 30 wt. % Ti materials, was studied. Their optimal values were determined: the delay time interval was 3–3.5 s, the press plunger speed interval was 40–50 mm/s. Using the results of SEM and XRD, the structural features of the obtained materials were studied, and their texture was determined. The physical and mechanical characteristics of the obtained materials were measured: porosity, hardness, microhardness.


Author(s):  
A. V. Bolotskaya ◽  
M. V. Mikheev

Compact ceramic electrode materials based on the Ti‒B‒Fe system modified with nanosized particles of aluminum nitride (up to 15 wt. %) were obtained by SHS extrusion. The effect of additives on the combustion characteristics of the studied system, as well as on the structure and phase composition of the obtained materials, is studied. The addition of aluminum nitride increases the content of boride and nitride phases in the final product. It was found that the introduction of modifying nanosized particles of aluminum nitride into the initial charge leads to the grinding of grains of boride and nitride phases, which together increases the microhardness by 10 %, in comparison with unmodified samples.


Author(s):  
A. V. Bolotskaya ◽  
M. V. Mikheev ◽  
P. M. Bazhin ◽  
A. M. Stolin ◽  
Yu. V. Titova

Compact ceramic materials based on the Ti‒B system modified with 5 wt. % of nanosized Si3N4 particles. The results of studies of the structure, phase composition, and physical and mechanical characteristics of the materials obtained are presented. It is shown that the addition of Si3N4 promotes the formation of new phases, in particular, titanium diboride and nitride in the final product. It was found that the introduction of modifying nanosized Si3N4 particles into the initial charge leads to an increase in hardness and microhardness by 15‒20 %, as well as to an increase in crack resistance by 1,5 times in comparison with unmodified samples.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (18) ◽  
pp. 6266-6273
Author(s):  
Yalan Zhang ◽  
Zebin Yu ◽  
Ronghua Jiang ◽  
Jung Huang ◽  
Yanping Hou ◽  
...  

Excellent electrochemical water splitting with remarkable durability can provide a solution to satisfy the increasing global energy demand in which the electrode materials play an important role.


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