Comprehensive event based estimation of sensor node distribution strategies using classical flooding routing protocol in wireless sensor networks

2014 ◽  
Vol 20 (8) ◽  
pp. 2349-2357 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vinod Kumar Verma ◽  
Surinder Singh ◽  
N. P. Pathak
Author(s):  
Anshu Kumar Dwivedi ◽  
Awadhesh Kumar Sharma ◽  
Pawan Singh Mehra

Now a day wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is an essential unit of the internet of things (IoT). IoT theater a vital role in real-time applications which is more useful in real life. Due to its small price and potential use, WSNs have shown importance in different applications over the past year. Health concerns, environmental observation, human protection, military operations, surveillance systems, etc. WSNs have a small device called a sensor node (SN) that has a limited battery. IoT based WSNs consume more energy in sensor node communication. Therefore a Novel energy-efficient sensor node deployment scheme for two-stage routing protocol (EE- DSTRP) has been proposed to reduce the energy consumption of sensor nodes and extend the lifetime of the network. Sensor node deployment is a novel approach based on the golden ratio. All traditional protocols divide network zones for communication. No existing protocols tell about the sensor node deployment ratio in each zone. The deployment method is an important factor in reducing the energy usage of a network. To validate its efficiency, in this article, simulation results prove that the proposed IoT based EE-DSTRP protocol is superior to other existing protocols.


Sensor nodes are exceedingly energy compelled instrument, since it is battery operated instruments. In wsn network, every node is liable to the data transmission through the wireless mode [1]. Wireless sensor networks (WSN) is made of a huge no. of small nodes with confined functionality. The essential theme of the wireless sensor network is energy helpless and the WSN is collection of sensor. Every sensor terminal is liable to sensing, store and information clan and send it forwards into sink. The communication within the node is done via wireless network [3].Energy efficiency is the main concentration of a desining the better routing protocol. LEACH is a protocol. This is appropriate for short range network, since imagine that whole sensor node is capable of communication with inter alia and efficient to access sink node, which is not always correct for a big network. Hence, coverage is a problem which we attempt to resolve [6]. The main focus within wireless sensor networks is to increase the network life-time span as much as possible, so that resources can be utilizes efficiently and optimally. Various approaches which are based on the clustering are very much optimal in functionality. Life-time of the network is always connected with sensor node’s energy implemented at distant regions for stable and defect bearable observation [10].


Wireless sensor networks (WSN) are responsible on improving or updating and distributing security commands for the data discovery and the dissemination protocols to update the sensor Node configuration parameters. There are two drawbacks to all current data discovery and the dissemination protocols. First, they are based on the centralized strategy; the data item can only be distributed by the base station. For emerging multi-owner-multi-user WSNs, such a strategy is not appropriate. Furthermore, those conventions have not been proposed in view of security and in this manner, assailants can promptly dispatch endeavors to harm the system. This article proposes the first-named convention (Sec-DiDrip) for secure and circulated data discovery and dissemination.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuan Ji ◽  
Wuneng Zhou ◽  
Huashan Liu

This paper focuses on the average consensus problem for the wireless sensor networks (WSNs) with fixed and Markovian switching, undirected and connected network topologies in the noise environment. Event-based protocol is applied to each sensor node to reach the consensus. An event triggering strategy is designed based on a Lyapunov function. Under the event trigger condition, some sufficient conditions for average consensus in mean square are obtained. Finally, some numerical simulations are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the results derived in this paper.


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