3D Filtering by Block Matching and Convolutional Neural Network for Image Denoising

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 838-848 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bei-Ji Zou ◽  
Yun-Di Guo ◽  
Qi He ◽  
Ping-Bo Ouyang ◽  
Ke Liu ◽  
...  
Entropy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. 1304
Author(s):  
Marek Pawlicki ◽  
Ryszard S. Choraś

Artificial neural networks have become the go-to solution for computer vision tasks, including problems of the security domain. One such example comes in the form of reidentification, where deep learning can be part of the surveillance pipeline. The use case necessitates considering an adversarial setting—and neural networks have been shown to be vulnerable to a range of attacks. In this paper, the preprocessing defences against adversarial attacks are evaluated, including block-matching convolutional neural network for image denoising used as an adversarial defence. The benefit of using preprocessing defences comes from the fact that it does not require the effort of retraining the classifier, which, in computer vision problems, is a computationally heavy task. The defences are tested in a real-life-like scenario of using a pre-trained, widely available neural network architecture adapted to a specific task with the use of transfer learning. Multiple preprocessing pipelines are tested and the results are promising.


Author(s):  
Ademola E. Ilesanmi ◽  
Taiwo O. Ilesanmi

AbstractImage denoising faces significant challenges, arising from the sources of noise. Specifically, Gaussian, impulse, salt, pepper, and speckle noise are complicated sources of noise in imaging. Convolutional neural network (CNN) has increasingly received attention in image denoising task. Several CNN methods for denoising images have been studied. These methods used different datasets for evaluation. In this paper, we offer an elaborate study on different CNN techniques used in image denoising. Different CNN methods for image denoising were categorized and analyzed. Popular datasets used for evaluating CNN image denoising methods were investigated. Several CNN image denoising papers were selected for review and analysis. Motivations and principles of CNN methods were outlined. Some state-of-the-arts CNN image denoising methods were depicted in graphical forms, while other methods were elaborately explained. We proposed a review of image denoising with CNN. Previous and recent papers on image denoising with CNN were selected. Potential challenges and directions for future research were equally fully explicated.


2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 288-295
Author(s):  
CHEN Qingjiang ◽  
◽  
◽  
SHI Xiaohan ◽  
CHAI Yuzhou ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Liyang Xiao ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
Ju Huyan ◽  
Zhaoyun Sun ◽  
Susan Tighe

This paper aims to develop a method of crack grid detection based on convolutional neural network. First, an image denoising operation is conducted to improve image quality. Next, the processed images are divided into grids of different, and each grid is fed into a convolutional neural network for detection. The pieces of the grids with cracks are marked and then returned to the original images. Finally, on the basis of the detection results, threshold segmentation is performed only on the marked grids. Information about the crack parameters is obtained via pixel scanning and calculation, which realises complete crack detection. The experimental results show that 30×30 grids perform the best with the accuracy value of 97.33%. The advantage of automatic crack grid detection is that it can avoid fracture phenomenon in crack identification and ensure the integrity of cracks.


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