scholarly journals Energy return on investment, energy payback time, and greenhouse gas emissions of coal seam gas (CSG) production in China: a case of the Fanzhuang CSG project

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 185-199
Author(s):  
Zhao-Yang Kong ◽  
Xiu-Cheng Dong ◽  
Xi Lu ◽  
Xin Wan
2018 ◽  
Vol 196 ◽  
pp. 1566-1575 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.F. Armendariz-Lopez ◽  
A.P. Arena-Granados ◽  
M.E. Gonzalez-Trevizo ◽  
A. Luna-Leon ◽  
G. Bojorquez-Morales

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Federica Cucchiella ◽  
Idiano D’Adamo

The development of photovoltaic (PV) energy has led to rising efficiencies, better reliability, and falling prices. A multicriteria analysis (MCA) of PV systems is proposed in this paper in order to evaluate the sustainability of alternative projects. The investigations are presented using multiple indicators: Energy Payback Time (EPBT), Energy Return on Investment (EROI), Greenhouse Gas per kilowatt-hour (GHG/kWh), Greenhouse Gas Payback Time (GPBT), Greenhouse Gas Return on Investment (GROI), Net Present Value (NPV), Discounted Payback Time (DPBT), and Discounted Aggregate Cost Benefit (D(B/C)A). PV energy is a relevant player in global electricity market and can have a key-role in sustainable growth.


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (17) ◽  
pp. 4429
Author(s):  
Marek Borowski ◽  
Piotr Życzkowski ◽  
Jianwei Cheng ◽  
Rafał Łuczak ◽  
Klaudia Zwolińska

Greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane cause global warming and consequently climate change. Great efforts are being made to reduce greenhouse gas emissions with the objective of addressing this problem, hence the popularity of technologies conductive to reducing greenhouse gas emissions. CO2 emissions can be reduced by improving the thermal efficiency of combustion engines, for example, by using cogeneration systems. Coal mine methane (CMM) emerges due to mining activities as methane released from the coal and surrounding rock strata. The amount of methane produced is primarily influenced by the productivity of the coal mine and the gassiness of the coal seam. The gassiness of the formation around the coal seam and geological conditions are also important. Methane can be extracted to the surface using methane drainage installations and along with ventilation air. The large amounts of methane captured by methane drainage installations can be used for energy production. This article presents a quarterly summary of the hourly values of methane capture, its concentration in the methane–air mixture, and electricity production in the cogeneration system for electricity and heat production. On this basis, neural network models have been proposed in order to predict electricity production based on known values of methane capture, its concentration, pressure, and parameters determining the time and day of the week. A prediction model has been established on the basis of a multilayer perceptron network (MLP).


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