Interpersonal Style Contributes to the Association of Dispositional Mindfulness with Social Functioning

Mindfulness ◽  
2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlene Deits-Lebehn ◽  
Timothy W. Smith ◽  
Jeremy L. Grove ◽  
Paula G. Williams ◽  
Bert N. Uchino
2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Buaphrao Raphiphatthana ◽  
Paul Jose ◽  
Karen Salmon

Abstract. Grit, that is, perseverance and passion for long-term goals, is a novel construct that has gained attention in recent years ( Duckworth, Peterson, Matthews, & Kelly, 2007 ). To date, little research has been performed with the goal of identifying the antecedents of grit. Thus, in order to fill this gap in the literature, self-report data were collected to examine whether mindfulness, a mindset of being-in-the-present in a nonjudgmental way, plays a role in fostering grittiness. Three hundred and forty-three undergraduate students completed an online survey once in a cross-sectional study, and of these, 74 students completed the survey again 4.5 months later. Although the cross-sectional analyses identified a number of positive associations between mindfulness and grit, the longitudinal analysis revealed that the mindfulness facets of acting with awareness and non-judging were the most important positive predictors of grit 4.5 months later. This set of findings offers implications for future grit interventions.


2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 283-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gesine Grande ◽  
Matthias Romppel ◽  
Matthias Michal ◽  
Elmar Brähler

The interaction of negative affectivity (NA) and social inhibition (SI), known as the Type D personality, is associated with a worse prognosis in cardiac patients. Until now, causal models have been speculative, and this is partly due to a lack of clarity related to the validity of SI, its role in emotion regulation, and the postulated independence of social and emotional functioning. To examine the construct validity of the Type D personality, we analyzed associations of NA and SI with different measures of affectivity, social anxiety, and social competencies in a German population-based representative sample (n = 2,495). Both NA and SI were associated with all other measures of social functioning and negative affect (all rs > .30) and showed considerable cross-loadings (NA: a 1 = .39, a 2 = .63; SI: a1 = .73 and a2 = .34) in a two-factor solution with the factors labeled as Social Functioning and Negative Affectivity. The SI subscale did not properly differentiate between social fears and social competencies, which emerged as rather different aspects of social functioning. Further studies should examine the effect of broader dimensions of social orientation and competencies and their interaction with NA on cardiac prognosis.


2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Ranslow ◽  
Kim Lyon-Pratt ◽  
Amanda Ferrier ◽  
Katharine Elliott ◽  
Alexandra Macdonald ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leandra Desjardins ◽  
Cynthia Gerhardt ◽  
Kathryn Vannatta ◽  
Bruce Compas

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erica R. Litteken ◽  
Laura Pawlow ◽  
Andy Pomerantz ◽  
Dan Segrist

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amy C. Seitenzahl ◽  
Molly L. Barton ◽  
Kirsten T. Li-Barber ◽  
Bonita P. Klein-Tasman

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