Stability of phenolic acids and the effect on weed control activity

2015 ◽  
Vol 58 (6) ◽  
pp. 919-926 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiayu Li ◽  
Qi Zhang ◽  
Wenwen Hu ◽  
Xiaoyan Yang ◽  
Haibin He
Keyword(s):  
Weed Control ◽  
Phenolic Acids ◽  
Control Activity

scholarly journals Weed-control activity of new pathogen bacteria of Solidago altissima L.

2000 ◽  
Vol 45 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. 96-97
Author(s):  
Y. Sato ◽  
K. Watanabe ◽  
M. Sato
Keyword(s):  
Weed Control ◽  
Solidago Altissima ◽  
Control Activity

scholarly journals Metam Sodium Use in Vidalia Sweet Onions

HortScience ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 560D-560c
Author(s):  
Reid Torrance ◽  
David Langston ◽  
Don Sumner
Keyword(s):  
Weed Control ◽  
Crop Rotation ◽  
Growth Response ◽  
Average Yield ◽  
Control Activity ◽  
Soil Pathogens ◽  
Metam Sodium ◽  
Yield Increase ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Field Production

Metam sodium has been evaluated on onions in Georgia since the mid-1980s for control of various soil pathogens in the production of transplants. Observations also indicated excellent weed control activity. Further work showed significant growth response of transplants, 90% or better weed control, and efficacy of Phoma terrestris, Fusarium, and Pythium. Results were better in comparison studies than found with methyl bromide, chloropicrin, and other fumigation combinations. This led to use of the product in field production of dry bulb onions. Seven years of studies revealed an average yield increase of 190 bushels per acre over the control, even where Phoma terrestris levels were minimal. Today, almost all transplant production includes the use of metam sodium and field use is beginning to be used by growers. With limited crop rotation being practiced in the Vidalia onion belt, metam sodium will continue to play a major role in controlling the ever-increasing levels of Phoma terrestris and maintaining profitability in onion production in Georgia.

scholarly journals Weed control activity of ice nucleation bacteria against winter weeds

2001 ◽  
Vol 46 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. 104-105
Author(s):  
Y. Sato ◽  
K. Watanabe ◽  
M. Sato
Keyword(s):  
Weed Control ◽  
Ice Nucleation ◽  
Control Activity

scholarly journals Evaluation of Selected Herbicides on Field-Grown Woody Ornamentals

1994 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 236-240
Author(s):  
Jesse A. Reeder ◽  
Charles H. Gilliam ◽  
Glenn R. Wehtje ◽  
David B. South ◽  
Gary J. Keever
Keyword(s):  
Plant Growth ◽  
Weed Control ◽  
First Year ◽  
Control Activity ◽  
Eleusine Indica ◽  
Woody Ornamentals ◽  
Live Oak ◽  
Herbicide Treatments ◽  
Excellent Control ◽  
Plant Injury

Abstract Six herbicides and selected combinations were evaluated on four field-grown woody landscape crops: live oak, ‘Mary Nell’ holly, ‘Chesapeake’ viburnum, and ‘Acoma’ crapemyrtle. All herbicide treatments provided excellent control of goosegrass (Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn.). Treatments with Predict (norflurazon) provided adequate sicklepod (Cassia obtusifolia L.) control. Only Goal (oxyfluorfen)-containing treatments controlled cutleaf eveningprimrose (Oenothera laciniata Hill). Predict and Predict treatment-combinations bleached older foliage of crapemyrtle and viburnum when applied in the first year after planting; however, growth was not affected. Holly was not injured by any herbicide treatments. Pendulum (pendamethalin) and Surflan (oryzalin) had similar weed control activity and plant growth with no plant injury

Screening of sage and thyme plant extracts for some phenolic acids and rutin

Planta Medica ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 76 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Huseinovic ◽  
M Salihovic ◽  
A Topcagic ◽  
K Kalcher ◽  
S Cavar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phenolic Acids ◽  
Plant Extracts

Content of some phenolic acids and rutin in the leaves and roots of Symphytum officinale L.

Planta Medica ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 76 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Tahirovic ◽  
Z Rimpapa ◽  
S Cavar ◽  
S Huseinovic ◽  
S Muradic ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phenolic Acids ◽  
Symphytum Officinale ◽  
Leaves And Roots

Phenolic acids and C-glycoside flavonoids in Merostachys riedeliana (bamboo)

Planta Medica ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 80 (16) ◽  
Author(s):  
L Torres ◽  
C José ◽  
R Shirasuna ◽  
MT Grombone-Guaratini
Keyword(s):  
Phenolic Acids

Inhibition by Phenol and Phenolic Acids of Platelet Release Reaction

1973 ◽  
Vol 30 (02) ◽  
pp. 334-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felisa C. Molinas
Keyword(s):  
Renal Failure ◽  
Phenolic Compounds ◽  
Phenolic Acids ◽  
Platelet Function ◽  
Deleterious Effect ◽  
Release Reaction ◽  
Contributory Factors ◽  
Adp Release ◽  
Platelet Release

SummaryIt has been postulated that the high phenol and phenolic acids plasmatic levels found in patients with chronic renal failure are contributory factors in the abnormal platelet function described in these patients. This hypothesis was corroborated by “in vitro” studies showing the deleterious effect of these compounds on certain platelet function after pre-incubation of PRP with phenol and phenolic compounds. The present studies were conducted to determine the influence of phenolic compounds on platelet release reaction. It was found that phenol inhibited from 62.5 to 100% the effect of the aggregating agents thrombin, adrenaline and ADP on platelet 5-HT-14C release. The phenolic acids p-, m-, and o-HPAA inhibited from 36.35 to 94.8% adrenaline and ADP-induced platelet 5-HT-14C release. Adrenaline-induced platelet ADP release was inhibited from 27.45 to 38.10% by the phenolic compounds. These findings confirm the hypothesis that phenolic compounds interfere with platelet function through the inhibition of the release reaction.

Weed Management in Small Grains Harvested for Grain

EDIS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jason Ferrell ◽  
Gregory MacDonald ◽  
Pratap Devkota
Keyword(s):  
Weed Control ◽  
Weed Management ◽  
Chemical Control ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Good Management ◽  
Small Grains ◽  
Crop Competition

Successful weed control in small grains involves using good management practices in all phases of production. In Florida, winter weeds compete with small grains for moisture, nutrients, and light, with the greatest amount of competition occurring during the first six to eight weeks after planting. Weeds also cause harvest problems the following spring when the small grain is mature. This 4-page publication discusses crop competition, knowing your weeds, and chemical control. Written by J. A. Ferrell, G. E. MacDonald, and P. Devkota, and published by the UF/IFAS Agronomy Department, revised May 2020.

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