scholarly journals Microstructure and mechanical properties of short-carbon-fiber/Ti3SiC2 composites

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 716-725
Author(s):  
Guangqi He ◽  
Rongxiu Guo ◽  
Meishuan Li ◽  
Yang Yang ◽  
Linshan Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Carbon Fiber ◽  
Flexural Strength ◽  
Carbon Fibers ◽  
Vickers Hardness ◽  
Matrix Composites ◽  
Transition Layers ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Spark Plasma ◽  
Short Carbon

AbstractShort-carbon-fibers (Csf) reinforced Ti3SiC2 matrix composites (Csf/Ti3SiC2, the Csf content was 0 vol%, 2 vol%, 5 vol%, and 10 vol%) were fabricated by spark plasma sintering (SPS) using Ti3SiC2 powders and Csf as starting materials at 1300 °C. The effects of Csf addition on the phase compositions, microstructures, and mechanical properties (including hardness, flexural strength (σf), and KIC) of Csf/Ti3SiC2 composites were investigated. The Csf, with bi-layered transition layers, i.e., TiC and SiC layers, were homogeneously distributed in the as-prepared Csf/Ti3SiC2 composites. With the increase of Csf content, the KIC of Csf/Ti3SiC2 composites increased, but the σf decreased, and the Vickers hardness decreased initially and then increased steadily when the Csf content was higher than 2 vol%. These changed performances (hardness, σf, and KIC) could be attributed to the introduction of Csf and the formation of stronger interfacial phases.

scholarly journals Investigation on microstructure and mechanical properties of short-carbon-fiber/Ti3SiC2 composites

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangqi He ◽  
Rongxiu Guo ◽  
Meishuan Li ◽  
Yang Yang ◽  
Linshan Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Fracture Toughness ◽  
Carbon Fiber ◽  
Flexural Strength ◽  
Carbon Fibers ◽  
Matrix Composites ◽  
Transition Layers ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Spark Plasma ◽  
Short Carbon

Abstract In this paper, short-carbon-fibers (Csf) reinforced Ti3SiC2 matrix composites (Csf/Ti3SiC2, the Csf content was 0, 2, 5 and 10 vol.%) were fabricated by spark-plasma-sintering (SPS) using Ti3SiC2 powders and Csf as starting materials at 1300 oC. The effects of Csf addition on the phase compositions, microstructures and mechanical properties (including hardness, flexural strength and fracture toughness) of Csf/Ti3SiC2 composites were investigated. The Csf, with a bi-layered transition layers, i.e. TiC and SiC layer, were homogeneously distributed in the as-prepared Csf/Ti3SiC2 composites. With the increase of Csf content, the fracture toughness of Csf/Ti3SiC2 composites increased, but the flexural strength decreased, while the Vickers hardness decreased initially then increased steadily when the Csf content was higher than 2 vol.%. These changed performances could be attributed to the introduction of Csf and the formation of much stronger interfacial phases.

scholarly journals Investigation on microstructure and mechanical properties of short-carbon-fiber/Ti3SiC2 composites

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangqi He ◽  
Rongxiu Guo ◽  
Meishuan Li ◽  
Yang Yang ◽  
Linshan Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Fracture Toughness ◽  
Carbon Fiber ◽  
Flexural Strength ◽  
Carbon Fibers ◽  
Matrix Composites ◽  
Transition Layers ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Spark Plasma ◽  
Short Carbon

Abstract In this paper, short-carbon-fibers (Csf) reinforced Ti3SiC2 matrix composites (Csf/Ti3SiC2 , the Csf content was 0, 2, 5 and 10 vol.%) were fabricated by spark-plasma-sintering (SPS) using Ti3SiC2 powders and Csf as starting materials at 1300 ℃. The effects of Csf addition on the phase compositions, microstructures and mechanical properties (including hardness, flexural strength and fracture toughness) of Csf/Ti3SiC2 composites were investigated. The Csf, with a bi-layered transition layers, i.e. TiC and SiC layer, were homogeneously distributed in the as-prepared Csf /Ti3SiC2 composites. With the increase of Csf content, the fracture toughness of Csf/Ti3SiC2 composites increased, but the flexural strength decreased, while the Vickers hardness decreased initially then increased steadily when the Csf content was higher than 2 vol.%. These changed performances could be attributed to the introduction of Csf and the formation of much stronger interfacial phases.

scholarly journals Investigation on microstructure and mechanical properties of short-carbon-fiber/Ti3SiC2 composites

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangqi He ◽  
Rongxiu Guo ◽  
Meishuan Li ◽  
Yang Yang ◽  
Linshan Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Fracture Toughness ◽  
Carbon Fiber ◽  
Flexural Strength ◽  
Carbon Fibers ◽  
Matrix Composites ◽  
Transition Layers ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Spark Plasma ◽  
Short Carbon

Abstract In this paper, short-carbon-fibers (Csf) reinforced Ti3SiC2 matrix composites (Csf/Ti3SiC2, the Csf content was 0, 2, 5 and 10 vol.%) were fabricated by spark-plasma-sintering (SPS) using Ti3SiC2 powders and Csf as starting materials at 1300 oC. The effects of Csf addition on the phase compositions, microstructures and mechanical properties (including hardness, flexural strength and fracture toughness) of Csf/Ti3SiC2 composites were investigated. The Csf, with a bi-layered transition layers, i.e. TiC and SiC layer, were homogeneously distributed in the as-prepared Csf/Ti3SiC2 composites. With the increase of Csf content, the fracture toughness of Csf/Ti3SiC2 composites increased, but the flexural strength decreased, while the Vickers hardness decreased initially then increased steadily when the Csf content was higher than 2 vol.%. These changed performances could be attributed to the introduction of Csf and the formation of much stronger interfacial phases.

scholarly journals Thermo-mechanical behavior of epoxy composite reinforced by carbon and Kevlar fiber

2018 ◽  
Vol 225 ◽  
pp. 01022
Author(s):  
Falak O. Abasi ◽  
Raghad U. Aabass
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Carbon Fiber ◽  
Flexural Strength ◽  
Carbon Fibers ◽  
Epoxy Composites ◽  
Fiber Reinforced ◽  
Fiber Loading ◽  
Kevlar Fiber ◽  
Carbon Fiber Reinforced ◽  
Short Carbon

Newer manufacturing techniques were invented and introduced during the last few decades; some of them were increasingly popular due to their enhanced advantages and ease of manufacturing over the conventional processes. Polymer composite material such as glass, carbon and Kevlar fiber reinforced composite are popular in high performance and light weight applications such as aerospace and automobile fields. This research has been done by reinforcing the matrix (epoxy) resin with two kinds of the reinforcement fibers. One weight fractions were used (20%) wt., Epoxy reinforced with chopped carbon fiber and second reinforcement was epoxy reinforced with hybrid reinforcements Kevlar fiber and improved one was the three laminates Kevlar fiber and chopped carbon fibers reinforced epoxy resin. After preparation of composite materials some of the mechanical properties have been studied. Four different fiber loading, i.e., 0 wt. %, 20wt. % CCF, 20wt. % SKF, AND 20wt. %CCF + 20wt. % SKF were taken for evaluating the above said properties. The thermal and mechanical properties, i.e., hardness load, impact strength, flexural strength (bending load), and thermal conductivity are determined to represent the behaviour of composite structures with that of fibers loading. The results show that with the increase in fiber loading the mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composites increases as compared to short carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composites except in case of hardness, short carbon fiber reinforced composites shows better results. Similarly, flexural strength test, Impact test, and Brinell hardness test the results show the flexural strength, impact strength of the hybrid composites values were increased with existence of Kevlar fibers, while the hardness was decrease. But the reinforcement with carbon fibers increases the hardness and decreases other tests.

Wear and Mechanical Properties of Short Carbon Fiber Reinforced Copper Matrix Composites

2011 ◽  
Vol 474-476 ◽  
pp. 1605-1610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lian Wei Yang ◽  
Yun Dong ◽  
Rui Jie Wang
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Carbon Fiber ◽  
Carbon Fibers ◽  
Adhesive Wear ◽  
Copper Matrix ◽  
Matrix Composites ◽  
Fiber Reinforced ◽  
Short Carbon Fiber ◽  
Copper Matrix Composites ◽  
Short Carbon

The mechanical properties and wear behavior of short carbon fiber reinforced copper matrix composites was studied. In order to avoid any interfacial pronlems in the carbon fibre reinforced composites, the carbon fibers were coated with copper. The fibers were coated by electroless coating method and then characterized. Composites containing different amounts of carbon fibers were prepared by hot pressing technique. The results show that Carbon fiber/Cu–Ni–Fe composites showed higher hardness, higher wear resistance and bending strength than the common copper alloy when carbon fibers content is less than 15 vol.%. The predominant wear mechanisms were identified as adhesive wear in the alloy and adhesive wear accompanied with oxidative wear in the 12 vol.% carbon fiber/Cu–Ni–Fe composites.

Mechanical Properties of Short Carbon Fiber-Reinforced SiC-Matrix Composites and Correlation to Fibers

2012 ◽  
Vol 512-515 ◽  
pp. 798-803 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu Qi Guo ◽  
Toshiyuki Nishimura ◽  
Yutaka Kagawa
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Thermal Conductivity ◽  
Carbon Fiber ◽  
Flexural Strength ◽  
Matrix Composites ◽  
Fiber Reinforced ◽  
Short Carbon Fiber ◽  
Infiltration Technique ◽  
Carbon Fiber Reinforced ◽  
Short Carbon

PAN and Pitch short carbon fiber-reinforced SiC matrix composites were fabricated by using a melting infiltration technique. The microstructure of the composites was characterized by scanning electron microscopy. The flexural strength of the composites was measured at room and high temperatures. The thermal conducitivity of the composites were evaluated. Effects of fibers on mechanical properties and thermal conductivity were assessed. The experimental results showed that the silicification of fibers during siliconizing was prevented due to the presence of barrier layer on the surface of fiber. Also, flexural strength and thermal conductivity depended on fibers used and content of fibers.

scholarly journals In-Situ Synthesis, Microstructure, and Mechanical Properties of TiB2-Reinforced Fe-Cr-Mn-Al Steel Matrix Composites Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (9) ◽  
pp. 2346
Author(s):  
Jian Liu ◽  
Min Wu ◽  
Jian Chen ◽  
Zibo Ye ◽  
Cheng Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Vickers Hardness ◽  
Volume Fraction ◽  
In Situ Synthesis ◽  
Steel Matrix ◽  
Matrix Composites ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Spark Plasma

In-situ synthesis, microstructure, and mechanical properties of four TiB2-Reinforced Fe-Cr-Mn-Al Steel Matrix Composites have been researched in this work. The microstructure and phases of the prepared specimens have been characterized by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction technique, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The sintered specimens consisted of Fe2AlCr, CrFeB-type boride, and TiB2. The mechanical properties, such as hardness and compression strength at room temperature (RT) and at elevated temperatures (600 °C and 800 °C) have been evaluated. The compressive strength and Vickers hardness of the sintered specimens increase with the volume fraction of TiB2 in the matrix, which are all much higher than those of the ex-situ TiB2/Fe-15Cr-20Mn-8Al composites and the reported TiB2/Fe-Cr composites with the same volume fraction of TiB2. The highest Vickers hardness and compressive strength at room temperature are 1213 ± 35 HV and 3500 ± 20 MPa, respectively. As the testing temperature increases to 600 °C, or even 800 °C, these composites still show relatively high compressive strength. Precipitation strengthening of CrFeB and in-situ synthesis of TiB2 as well as nanocrystalline microstructure produced by the combination of mechanical alloying (MA) and spark plasma sintering (SPS) can account for the high Vickers hardness and compressive strength.

Mechanical Properties of ZrO2 (Y2O3)-Al2O3 Nanocomposites with Addition of Hydroxyapatite Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering

2009 ◽  
Vol 631-632 ◽  
pp. 413-423 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu Feng Li ◽  
Hiroshi Izui ◽  
Michiharu Okano ◽  
Wei Hua Zhang ◽  
Taku Watanabe
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Fracture Toughness ◽  
Flexural Strength ◽  
Spark Plasma Sintering ◽  
Vickers Hardness ◽  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Sintering Temperature ◽  
Plasma Sintering ◽  
Spark Plasma ◽  
Hardness Values

TZP-3Y20A/HA composites with addition of different volume fraction of hydroxyapatite (HA) were fabricated successfully using spark plasma sintering (SPS). The densification behavior and mechanical properties of composites are investigated as a function of sintering temperature and HA content respectively. The density of TZP-3Y20A composite increases steadily with temperature and a maximum value of 97.8% is obtained after sintering at 1400°C. Sintering the TZP-3Y20A/HA composites at 1400°C led to the decomposition of HA in the samples. Flexural strength, fracture toughness and Vickers hardness values increase with increasing sintering temperature, show decrease trend with increasing of HA content at the same temperature. They compared well with densities obtained at different sintering temperature. The maximum flexural strength, fracture toughness and Vickers hardness of 967.1 MPa, 5.27 MPam1/2 and 13.26 GPa were achieved for TZP-3Y20A composite respectively. Flexural strength, fracture toughness and Vickers hardness values of TZP-3Y20A/HA composite fell within the value range of dense HA and of TZP-3Y20A composite.

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