Characteristics of air-water upward intermittent flows with surfactant additive in a pipeline-riser system

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 287-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng-chen Gao ◽  
Jing-yu Xu
Keyword(s):  
2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 591-603 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katalin Bodnár ◽  
Sarah P. Hudson ◽  
Åke C. Rasmuson

1995 ◽  
Vol 67 (17) ◽  
pp. 3023-3027 ◽  
Author(s):  
Youchun. Shi ◽  
James S. Fritz

2008 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 603-610 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-xia Zhang ◽  
De-zhong Wang ◽  
Wei-guo Gu ◽  
Han-ping Chen

2021 ◽  
Vol 1202 (1) ◽  
pp. 012011
Author(s):  
Asres Simeneh ◽  
Alamrew ◽  
Konrad Mollenhauer

Abstract This research investigated the effect of mineral composition of aggregate on moisture sensitivity of bituminous mixtures and explored the benefits of hydrated lime filler and Wetfix BE surfactant additive to improve the resistance of the mix against moisture sensitivity. Basalt, quartzite, and limestone aggregates were selected based on their different mineralogy and 70 -100 penetration graded bitumen binders used during the study. Four laboratory tests the rolling bottle, shaking abrasion, pull-off tensile strength and indirect tensile strength tests were applied to study the effects of aggregate minerals and benefits of hydrated lime and Wetfix BE. Statistical analysis using Two-way ANOVA test conducted for each test to check the outcome significance. Results from each test revealed that mineral composition of aggregate have significant effects on the moisture resistance performance of bituminous mixtures and hydrated lime filler and Wetfix BE surfactant additives have advantages to improve the performance of bituminous mixture against moisture sensitivity and improves the long-term performance of asphalt mix.


1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Kulankara ◽  
S. Verma ◽  
K. E. Herold

Abstract A new theory is presented, termed the vapor surfactant theory, which explains the heat and mass transfer enhancement mechanism of additives in absorption chillers. The vapor surfactant theory holds that the enhancement additives are surfactants delivered to the surface of the solution film from the vapor and that they produce enhancement by generating intense secondary flows on the film. The secondary flows, driven by surface tension gradients (Marangoni convection), augment the transfer process by providing mixing of the film. The primary variable in the enhancement is the surface concentration distribution of the surfactant additive since the surface tension gradients arise due to non-uniformities in the surface concentration. The vapor surfactant theory is found to explain all observations from several different types of experiments. The new theory is a significant departure from past theories in its emphasis on the primary role of the vapor in the process.


2003 ◽  
Vol 2003 (0) ◽  
pp. 419-420
Author(s):  
Koichi ARAGA ◽  
Minoru KANNO ◽  
Makoto HORIGUCHI ◽  
Shigekuni SHIMIZU ◽  
Yoshihiro MIZUTANI ◽  
...  

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