Two Different Variant Veins Rarely Seen in the Deep Venous System of the Lower Extremities: Case Report

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (12) ◽  
pp. 2969-2972
Author(s):  
Kaan Çimen ◽  
Güldal Doğruyol ◽  
Mehmet Çimen

Radiology ◽  
1982 ◽  
Vol 145 (3) ◽  
pp. 832-834 ◽  
Author(s):  
D H Gordon ◽  
S Glanz ◽  
R Stillman ◽  
P N Sawyer


2011 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
D Kachlik ◽  
V Pechacek ◽  
V Musil ◽  
V Baca

The correct and precise nomenclature of the veins of the lower extremity is a necessary tool for communication. Three important changes have been done over the last 13 years. Terminologia Anatomica, the latest version of the Latin anatomical nomenclature, was published in 1998, extended in the area of the lower extremity veins with two consensus documents, in 2001, during the 14th World Congress of the International Union of Phlebology and in 2004 during the 21st World Congress of the International Union of Angiology. This article is a free continuation of two previous articles, reviewing the detailed anatomy and correct nomenclature of the superficial veins of the lower extremities and veins of pelvis. Now, it is concentrated on the deep venous system, in which 15 new terms have been added in both Latin and English languages.



2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (11) ◽  
pp. 2468-2475
Author(s):  
Volodymyr B. Goshchynsky ◽  
Bogdan O. Migenko ◽  
Svitlana S. Riabokon

The aim: With the help of biochemical and morphological methods of investigation to identify the causes of a false postoperative recurrence of varicose veins after the EVLC. Materials and methods: In 173 patients with varicose veins of the lower extremities, the level of markers of endothelial dysfunction was determined: P-selectin, E-selectin, tissue plasminogen activator, endothelin-1, adhesion molecules of type 1 vascular endothelium (sVCAM-1-soluble vascularcellularmolecula), circulating endothelial cells (CEC) before surgery (EVLC), on the 10th and 60th day of the postoperative period.At the same time, a morphological and electron microscopic examination of the state of the deep venous system in 31 patients with varicose vein disease of the lower extremities who died from acute heart failure, was performed. Results: Increased values of markers of endothelial dysfunction in patients with varicose veins of the lower extremitiesbefore surgery of EVLC were established. We found that, despite the operation, the parameters of endothelial dysfunction decrease, but in the remote postoperative period do not come to the norm. Morphological and electron microscopic studies of the deep vein wall revealed pathomorphological changes in all of their layers, especially the endothelial layer. At the heart of the development of endothelial dysfunction in the postoperative period, the leading role belongs to changes in mitochondria. Conclusions: 1. Based on our research, we can state that there are significant pathomorphological and pathophysiological changes in the deep venous system of the lower extremities in conditions of varicose vein disease. 2. The initiator of postoperative relapse of varicose veins are structural changes in the wall of deep veins with a violation of the integrity of the endothelial lining, contributing to the absorption of plasma and leukocyte contents from the blood stream in the interstitium, with the following pathological changes in the layers of deep veins.Such changes are the basis for the manifestations of endothelial dysfunction in the postoperative period.



PEDIATRICS ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 85 (4) ◽  
pp. 593-594
Author(s):  
WAYNE R. RACKOFF ◽  
DAVID F. MERTON

Gas embolism to the portal venous system is a well-recognized radiographic sign in infants with necrotizing enterocolitis. It also has been seen after colonic irrigation with hydrogen peroxide solution.1,2 We present what we believe is the first reported patient with radiographic evidence of portal venous gas embolism after ingestion of hydrogen peroxide solution. This finding is important because gas embolism to the portal venous system after colonic irrigation with hydrogen peroxide has been associated with gangrenous and perforated bowel.1,2 CASE REPORT A 2-year-old boy ingested an unknown amount of 3% hydrogen peroxide solution. The child was found with foam around his mouth.



2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (suppl_3) ◽  
pp. iii190-iii190
Author(s):  
Sibel Kocak ◽  
Arzu Ozdemir Kayalar ◽  
Fatih Akbay ◽  
Aysegul Kudu ◽  
Gunden Deger ◽  
...  


2007 ◽  
Vol 31 (7) ◽  
pp. 1528-1528
Author(s):  
Andrea Siani ◽  
Giustino Marcucci ◽  
Luca Maria Siani ◽  
Emanuele Baldassarre




2011 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Hee Jung Suh ◽  
Wan Tae Kim ◽  
Min Jeong Seo ◽  
Yoon Jung Kim


2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Senija Rašić ◽  
Jasminka Džemidžić ◽  
Zinaida Karasalihović ◽  
Vedad Herenda ◽  
Damir Rebić


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