Acoustic Analysis of a Finite Cylindrical Shell in an Acoustic Half-Space Based on Fourier Transform Technique

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 611-627
Author(s):  
W. J. Guo ◽  
T. Y. Li ◽  
X. Zhu ◽  
Y. Y. Miao
1978 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 812-816 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. S. Berger ◽  
B. Alabi

A solution has been derived for the Navier equations in orthogonal cylindrical curvilinear coordinates in which the axial variable, X3, is suppressed through a Fourier transform. The necessary coordinate transformation may be found either analytically or numerically for given geometries. The finite-difference forms of the mapped Navier equations and boundary conditions are solved in a rectangular region in the curvilinear coordinaties. Numerical results are given for the half space with various surface shapes and boundary conditions in two and three dimensions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 341-354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changgang Lin ◽  
Mingsong Zou ◽  
Huifeng Jiao ◽  
Peng Liu

This paper mainly focuses on the remarkable transient vibration and underwater acoustic radiation when the underwater vehicle changes direction or depth, and a short time Fourier transform signal processing method to evaluate transient vibration and acoustic radiation of steering engine is provided in this paper. Based on the vibration test of the 1:1 experimental scaffold of the steering engine for an underwater vehicle, the transient maximum excitation forces acting at the contact points between steering engine and experimental scaffold are calculated indirectly by the least square method of load identification in frequency domain and the short time Fourier transform signal processing method. The accuracy and feasibility of results are verified. In addition, taking excitation forces as an approximate input, the numerical solution of transient acoustic radiation for a cylindrical shell with ribs of the steering engine room, based on elastic shell theory and fluid–structure interaction theory, is presented. In the simulation, the steering engine room of the underwater vehicle is simplified into a cylindrical shell with two simply supported tips, because a cylindrical shell with ribs is the basic structure-borne used in underwater vehicles. The results show that transient acoustic radiation of the tested steering engine is higher than allowable value, while the evaluation results of another electric steering engine without retarder are suitable.


Author(s):  
Zhanjiang Wang ◽  
Xiaoqing Jin ◽  
Shuangbiao Liu ◽  
Leon M. Keer ◽  
Jian Cao ◽  
...  

This paper presents a new method of contact plasticity analysis based on Galerkin vectors to solve the eigenstresses due to eigenstrain. The influence coefficients relating eigenstrains to eigenstresses thus can be divided into four terms the one due to the eigenstrains in the full space, others due to the mirrored eigenstrains in the mirror half space. Each term can be solved fast and efficient by using the three-dimensional discrete convolution and fast Fourier transform (DC-FFT) or the three-dimensional discrete correlation and fast Fourier transform (DCR-FFT). The new method is used to analyze the contact plastic residual stresses in half space.


2006 ◽  
Vol 306-308 ◽  
pp. 1223-1228
Author(s):  
Fei Peng ◽  
Hua Rui Liu

The propagation of Bleustein-Gulyaev (BG) waves in an inhomogeneous layered piezoelectric half-space is investigated in this paper. Application of the Fourier transform method and by solving the electromechanically coupled field equations, solutions to the mechanical displacement and electric potential are obtained for the piezoelectric layer and substrate, respectively. The phase velocity equations for BG waves are obtained for the surface electrically shorted case. When the layer and the substrate are homogenous, the dispersion equations are in agreement with the corresponding results. Numerical calculations are performed for the case that the layer and the substrate are identical LiNbO3 except that they are polarized in opposite directions. Effects of the inhomogeneities induced by either the layer or substrate are discussed in detail.


Author(s):  
C-J Liao ◽  
W-K Jiang ◽  
H Duan ◽  
Y Wang

An analytical study on the vibration and acoustic radiation from an axially stiffened cylindrical shell in water is presented. Supposing that the axial stiffeners interact with the cylindrical shell only through radial forces, the reaction forces on the shell from stiffeners can be expressed by additional impedance. The coupled vibration equation of the finite cylindrical shell with axial stiffening is derived; in this equation additional impedance caused by the axial stiffeners is added. As a result, the vibration and sound radiation of the shell are dependent on the mechanical impedance of the shell, the radiation sound impedance, and the additional impedance of the axial stiffeners. Based on the numerical simulation, it is found that the existence of axial stiffeners decreases the sound radiation and surface average velocity, whereas it increases the radiation factor. The characteristics of the acoustic radiation can be understood from the simulation with good results, which show that the presented methodology can be used to study the mechanism of the acoustic radiation of the complicated cylindrical shell and to optimize its design.


2019 ◽  
Vol 283 ◽  
pp. 03007
Author(s):  
Jinyu Li ◽  
Dejiang Shang ◽  
Yan Xiao

Low-frequency acoustic scatterings from a finite cylindrical shell are numerically analyzed by FEM. The simulation results show that the acoustic-scattering field in waveguide has lots of frequency-related sidelobes, while no sidelobes exist in free space at low frequencies. The simulation also indicates that the module value in waveguide can be almost 20 dB larger than that in free space at low frequency, which is caused by the ocean boundaries. We also demonstrate that when the incident wave direction is normal to the target at low frequency, the target strength will be maximum and the distribution of the acoustic-scattering field is axisymmetric about the incident waving direction. Meanwhile, the acoustic-scattering field is also related to the impedance of the seabed, and the change of the impedance makes just a little contribution to the scattering field. Finally, the influence of different target locations is analyzed, including the targets near the sea surface, seabed and the middle region of the ocean waveguide, respectively. From simulation results, it is evident that the distribution of the acoustic-scattering field at low frequency has a little difference, which is smaller than 0.5 dB with various target locations, and the change is frequency and boundary-related.


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