Acidity and basicity of metal oxide-based catalysts in catalytic cracking of vegetable oil

2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Tavayogeshwary Thangadurai ◽  
Ching Thian Tye
RSC Advances ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (23) ◽  
pp. 8619 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomoharu Oku ◽  
Masanori Nonoguchi ◽  
Toshimitsu Moriguchi ◽  
Hiroko Izumi ◽  
Atsushi Tachibana ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 2743-2753 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dheerendra Singh ◽  
Rohidas Bhoi ◽  
Anuradda Ganesh ◽  
Sanjay Mahajani

2003 ◽  
Vol 245 (2) ◽  
pp. 333-341 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masaru Watanabe ◽  
Mitsumasa Osada ◽  
Hiroshi Inomata ◽  
Kunio Arai ◽  
Andrea Kruse

ChemSusChem ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 3 (7) ◽  
pp. 807-810 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. V. Malleswara Rao ◽  
M. Milagrosa Clavero ◽  
Michiel Makkee

2020 ◽  
Vol 69 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 365-370
Author(s):  
Yuriy Melnyk ◽  
Roman Starchevskyi ◽  
Stepan Melnyk

Transesterification of vegetable oil with ethanol in the presence of fine metal oxide particles as catalysts has been investigated. Zinc and nickel(II) oxides were shown to have the highest catalytic activity. In their presence, the conversion of sunflower oil triglycerides, after 150 min, reached 95.3 and 94.2 %, respectively. The optimal mass fraction of zinc oxide catalyst was found to be 0.25–0.31 %. In the presence of zinc oxide, with mass fraction of water in ethanol of 5 and 10 %, the conversion of triglycerides was 98.5 and 94.8 %, respectively.


2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xia Jiang ◽  
Feng Long ◽  
Qiaolong Zhai ◽  
Jiaping Zhao ◽  
Peng Liu ◽  
...  

Abstract: Soap stocks are by-products during the refining process of vegetable oil, which are mainly feedstocks to produce acidified oil. In this work, an efficient process was developed to convert...


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