Acid and pepsin responses to graded doses of pentagastrin in duodenal and corporeal gastric ulcer patients before and after selective proximal vagotomy

1985 ◽  
Vol 150 (5) ◽  
pp. 543-549 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sverre Emås ◽  
Andreas Aly
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Ulcer ◽  
Selective Proximal Vagotomy ◽  
Before And After

The gastritis phenotype in gastric ulcer (GU) is not corpus predominant. Observations from the byk advanced gastric ulcer study (BAGUS) before and after eradication

2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A251-A251
Author(s):  
P MALFERTHEINER ◽  
M KIST ◽  
T KIRCHNER ◽  
U PEITZ ◽  
M BOHUSCHKE ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Ulcer ◽  
Before And After

Bile reflux and degree of gastritis in patients with gastric ulcer: Before and after operation

1984 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 277-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paxton Dewar ◽  
Michael F. Dixon ◽  
David Johnston
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Ulcer ◽  
Bile Reflux ◽  
Before And After

Innervation of pylorus in control of motility and gastric emptying

1992 ◽  
Vol 263 (2) ◽  
pp. G161-G168
Author(s):  
G. E. Holle ◽  
D. Hahn ◽  
W. Forth
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Emptying ◽  
Initial Period ◽  
Gastric Antrum ◽  
Migrating Motor Complex ◽  
Selective Proximal Vagotomy ◽  
Motility Index ◽  
Motor Complex ◽  
Cholecystokinin Antagonist ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Time Required

The motility index (MI) and contractile frequency were determined for the gastric antrum, pylorus, and duodenum during digestive and interdigestive states in eight dogs before and after resection of the ramus pyloricus nervi vagi (NR) and after selective proximal vagotomy (SPV) subsequent to NR. Neither NR nor subsequent SPV altered the migrating motor complex in the interdigestive state. In the digestive state, NR decreased the MI in the antrum, pylorus, and duodenum. The MI did not further change after SPV subsequent to NR. The cholecystokinin antagonist L364,718 decreased MI in the antrum, pylorus, and duodenum. After NR, L364,718 caused a further reduction in the MI during administration. Gastric emptying was accelerated after NR. SPV subsequent to NR increased gastric emptying further. L364,718, in the absence of NR, accelerated gastric emptying but only during the initial period of emptying. After NR, L364,718 also decreased the time required for emptying of 50 and 100% of the meal. After SPV subsequent to NR, no additional acceleration of emptying occurred.

scholarly journals Efficacy and Safety of Omeprazole and Amoxicillin in the Treatment of Gastric Ulcer

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Liu ◽  
Minghui Xiao ◽  
Jianping Hui
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Ulcer ◽  
Recurrence Rate ◽  
Breath Test ◽  
Adverse Reactions ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Positive Rate ◽  
Experimental Group

Objective: To study the effect of omeprazole and amoxicillin in the treatment of patients with gastric ulcer. Methods: 88 patients with gastric ulcer in our hospital from March 2018 to March 2020 were selected as research subjects and divided into experimental group (44 cases were treated with omeprazole + amoxicillin) and control group (44 cases were treated with omeprazole). The therapeutic effect, positive rate of breath test before and after treatment, recurrence rate within half a year and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results: The total effective rate of the experimental group (97.73%, 43 / 44) was higher than that of the control group (84.09%, 37 / 44), P < 0.05; After treatment, the positive rate of breath test in the experimental group (22.73%, 10 / 44) was lower than that in the control group (47.73%, 21 / 44), P < 0.05; The recurrence rate in the experimental group was 4.55% (2 / 44), which was significantly higher than that in the control group (20.45%, 9 / 44), P < 0.05; The incidence of adverse reactions in the experimental group (9.09%, 4 / 44) was significantly lower than that in the control group (15.91%, 7 / 44), P < 0.05. Conclusion: In the process of clinical treatment of gastric ulcer, omeprazole combined with amoxicillin has significant effect, not only the recurrence rate is low, but also the incidence of adverse events should be less, and the treatment is safer. 

scholarly journals ОСОБЛИВОСТІ РЕМОДЕЛЮВАННЯ СТРУКТУР СЛИЗОВОЇ ОБОЛОНКИ ШЛУНКА ПІСЛЯ РІЗНИХ МЕТОДІВ ХІРУРГІЧНОГО ЛІКУВАННЯ ВИРАЗКОВОЇ ХВОРОБИ ШЛУНКА У ВІДДАЛЕНОМУ ПЕРІОДІ

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
А. Д. Беденюк
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Ulcer ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Stomach Wall ◽  
Morphometric Study ◽  
Wall Structure ◽  
Selective Proximal Vagotomy ◽  
Operated Stomach ◽  
Ischemic Segment

<p>A morphometric study of operated stomach walls after different methods of surgical treatment of gastric ulcer was performed. It was shown that in the remote period operated stomach wall structure had a tendency to regenerate. The most optimal changes were detected after organsparing method of surgical treatment – selective proximal vagotomy with sighting resection of ischemic segment of the stomach by L. Ya. Kovalchuk.</p>

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