Cell proliferation and DNA replication in the imaginal wing disc of Drosophila melanogaster

1984 ◽  
Vol 103 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul N. Adler ◽  
Margaret MacQueen
Development ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 129 (18) ◽  
pp. 4261-4269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michèle Crozatier ◽  
Bruno Glise ◽  
Alain Vincent

Hedgehog (Hh) signalling from posterior (P) to anterior (A) cells is the primary determinant of AP polarity in the limb field in insects and vertebrates. Hh acts in part by inducing expression of Decapentaplegic (Dpp), but how Hh and Dpp together pattern the central region of the Drosophila wing remains largely unknown. We have re-examined the role played by Collier (Col), a dose-dependent Hh target activated in cells along the AP boundary, the AP organiser in the imaginal wing disc. We found that col mutant wings are smaller than wild type and lack L4 vein, in addition to missing the L3-L4 intervein and mis-positioning of the anterior L3 vein. We link these phenotypes to col requirement for the local upregulation of both emc and N, two genes involved in the control of cell proliferation, the EGFR ligand Vein and the intervein determination gene blistered. We further show that attenuation of Dpp signalling in the AP organiser is also col dependent and, in conjunction with Vein upregulation, required for formation of L4 vein. A model recapitulating the molecular interplay between the Hh, Dpp and EGF signalling pathways in the wing AP organiser is presented.


1983 ◽  
Vol 97 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brooke S. Kirby ◽  
Peter J. Bryant ◽  
Howard A. Schneiderman

PLoS ONE ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. e0165554 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra Diaz-Garcia ◽  
Sara Ahmed ◽  
Antonio Baonza

1982 ◽  
Vol 90 (2) ◽  
pp. 259-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brooke S. Kirby ◽  
Peter J. Bryant ◽  
Howard A. Schneiderman

Development ◽  
1985 ◽  
Vol 85 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-109
Author(s):  
Leslie Dale ◽  
Mary Bownes

When complementary fragments of the imaginal wing disc of Drosophila are cultured for several days prior to inducing metamorphosis, usually one fragment will regenerate while the second duplicates. It has been proposed that wound healing plays an important part in disc regulation by initiating cell proliferation and determining the mode of regulation (regeneration/duplication). To test the latter proposal 15 types of wing disc fragments were examined for variability both in the mode of wound healing and the mode of pattern regulation. Two modes of wound healing were observed, regular—the two wound edges heal with each other, and irregular—each wound edge heals with itself. When cultured separately fragments that healed regularly regenerated, while fragments that healed irregularly duplicated. This suggests that the mode of wound healing determines the mode of pattern regulation.


2012 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 253-257 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Ciarletta ◽  
D. Ambrosi ◽  
G.A. Maugin

Abstract. Morphogenetic theories investigate the mechanisms of creation and regulation of definite biological forms in living organisms. The incredible diversity of shapes and sizes is generated through a barely unknown coordination of biochemical processes occurring at molecular levels. Such a crosstalk not only defines the rules of a robust scheme of matter differentiation, but it also has the capacity to adapt with respect to some variations of the environmental conditions. In this work, we propose a continuum model of growth and mass transport for biological materials during morphogenetic processes. Using the theory of configurational forces, we define the thermomechanical bases for understanding how both the mechanical and the biochemical states can orchestrate growth. The model is successfully applied to describe the morphogen-driven growth control in the imaginal wing disc of Drosophila melanogaster.


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