Electroretinogram and the spectral sensitivity of the compound eyes in the firefly Photuris versicolor (Coleoptera-Lampyridae): A correspondence between green sensitivity and species bioluminescence emission

1981 ◽  
Vol 27 (7) ◽  
pp. 461-468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abner B. Lall
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sándor Kecskeméti ◽  
András Geösel ◽  
József Fail ◽  
Ádám Egri

AbstractCertain fungus gnats, like Lycoriella ingenua are notorious pests in agriculture, especially in mushroom production. While larvae cause mainly direct crop damage, adults are vectors of several dangerous fungal pathogens. To promote the development of pesticide-free management methods, such as light trapping, we measured the spectral sensitivity of L. ingenua compound eyes with electroretinography and performed two different behavioural experiments to reveal the wavelength dependence of phototaxis in this species. The spectral sensitivity of the compound eyes is bimodal with peaks at 370 nm (UV) and 526 nm (green). Behavioural experiments showed that attraction to light as a function of wavelength depends on light intensity. In our first experiment, where the minimal photon flux (105–109 photons/cm2/s) needed for eliciting a phototactic response was determined wavelength by wavelength, phototaxis was strongest in the green spectral range (~526 nm). In the other behavioural experiment, where wavelength preference was tested under a higher but constant light intensity (~1013 photons/cm2/s), the highest attraction was elicited by UV wavelengths (398 nm). Our results suggest that both UV and green are important spectral regions for L. ingenua thus we recommend to use both UV (~370-398 nm) and green (~526 nm) for trapping these insects.


2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 706-713
Author(s):  
Yue-li JIANG ◽  
Yu-yuan GUO ◽  
Yu-qing WU ◽  
Tong LI ◽  
Yun DUAN ◽  
...  

1986 ◽  
Vol 158 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Menzel ◽  
D. F. Ventura ◽  
H. Hertel ◽  
J. M. de Souza ◽  
U. Greggers

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