Real-time spin trapping of hydroxyl free radical in the ischemic and reperfused myocardium by continous-flow ESR spectroscopy

1990 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. S16
2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (10) ◽  
pp. 3559
Author(s):  
Bianca Patrascu ◽  
Sorin Mocanu ◽  
Anca Coman ◽  
Augustin M. Madalan ◽  
Codruta Popescu ◽  
...  

Starting from dansyl-chloride, in reaction with 1,1-diphenylhydrazine and methoxyamine, two new fluorescent derivatives 1 and 2 were obtained and characterized by NMR, IR, UV-Vis, HR-MS, and fluorescence spectroscopy. The single-crystal X-ray structure was obtained for compound 2. Both compounds generate free radicals by oxidation, as demonstrated by ESR spectroscopy. Compound 1 generates the corresponding hydrazyl-persistent free radical, evidenced directly by ESR spectroscopy, while compound 2 generates in the first instance the methoxyaminyl short-lived free radical, which decomposes rapidly with the formation of the methoxy radical, evidenced by the ESR spin-trapping technique. By oxidation of compounds 1 and 2, their fluorescence is quenched.


2003 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 383-387 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Kefalas ◽  
S. Kallithraka ◽  
I. Parejo ◽  
D. P. Makris

The antiradical and hydroxyl free radical scavenging activities were estimated in twenty-five, aged red wines from different areas in Greece. The antiradical activity (AAR) was determined by means of the wellknown DPPH• method, and its values ranged from 24.7 to 125.1. A novel, chemiluminescence-based, highly sensitive assay was applied for determination of the hydroxyl free radical scavenging activity (SAHFR), which varied from 1.62 to 12.22 mM quercetin equivalents. The values from the two assays correlated very well (r2 =0.8542, P<0.001), which confirmed an important relationship between SAHFR and AAR. This tendency in aged red wines, which may be significant in evaluating the antioxidant behaviour of red wine polyphenols, is discussed on the basis of previous research and relevant data.


2005 ◽  
Vol 39 (5) ◽  
pp. 865-869 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julio A. Zimbron ◽  
Kenneth F. Reardon

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