Full coverage, partial coverage, and the role of pins

1971 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 302-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
William H. Pru¨den
2015 ◽  
pp. 158-177
Author(s):  
Vincent Celenza ◽  
Howard N. Livers

2020 ◽  
Vol 1001 ◽  
pp. 22-27
Author(s):  
Chong Liang ◽  
Xin Lu Liu ◽  
Li Che ◽  
Kun Yang

Using first-principles calculations, we have investigated the adsorption of NHx (x =1, 2 or 3) on the FeS2 (100) surface. The adsorption configurations and adsorption energies were determined. Our calculations showed that the NHx prefers to adsorb on the surface Fe site via N atom. The NH molecule displays the strongest interaction with the FeS2 (100) surface among the three adsorbates, while NH3 is bound relatively weak to the surface. The analysis of the density of states (DOS) showed a strong hybridization between N 2p and Fe 3d states, especially for NH and NH2 adsorption. The NH3 adsorption at full coverage was found to be less favoured than at partial coverage because of the steric repulsion among the adsorbates, in agreement with the experiment.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Lam ◽  
Mau-Roung Lin ◽  
Shu-Fen Chu ◽  
Shin-Han Tsai ◽  
Chyi-Huey Bai ◽  
...  

Introduction. The relationship between cervical spine injury (CSI) and helmet in head injury (HI) patients following motorcycle crashes is crucial. Controversy still exists; therefore we evaluated the effect of various types of helmets on CSI in HI patients following motorcycle crashes and researched the mechanism of this effect.Patients and Methods. A total of 5225 patients of motorcycle crashes between 2000 and 2009 were extracted from the Head Injury Registry in Taiwan. These patients were divided into case and control groups according to the presence of concomitant CSI. Helmet use and types were separately compared between the two groups and the odds ratio of CSI was obtained by using multiple logistic regression analysis.Results. We observed that 173 (3.3%) of the HI patients were associated with CSI. The HI patients using a helmet (odds ratio (OR) = 0.31, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.19−0.49), full-coverage helmet (0.19, 0.10−0.36), and partial-coverage helmet (0.35, 0.21−0.56) exhibited a significantly decreased rate of CSI compared with those without a helmet.Conclusion. Wearing full-coverage and partial-coverage helmets significantly reduced the risk of CSI among HI patients following motorcycle crashes. This effect may be due to the smooth surface and hard padding materials of helmet.


2021 ◽  
Vol 297 (3) ◽  
pp. 116-123
Author(s):  
Volodymyr Palahin ◽  
Olena Palahina ◽  
Valentyn Hahen ◽  
◽  

EHR play an important role in the health care system, so the issue of data efficiency is key in the development of the EHR system. One of the key benefits of EHR is an access to medical information anywhere, anytime. While testing this advantage, it was found that it is performed only privately and does not take into account the dynamics of patients. Therefore, a model for calculating the efficiency of EHR on the basis of full coverage was developed. The study presents a model of the “Element” system, which provides for maximization of the coverage ratio of EHR to provide providers with access to medical records in the form required. The Element system is based on medical information packaging methods such as the dictionary method, the direct matching method and the combined method, and also allows healthcare professionals to be available to users’ medical information in this regard when EHR with customer data arises from EHR medical fund. In this case, if the presented system can be reduced both the time of work with medical documents and the time required for the appointment of drugs, which, accordingly, reduces the time to receive medical care. A set-theoretical model of the information system for improving the quality of medical services is proposed. The study of this model showed the need to measure the effectiveness of medical systems, taking into account their coverage. Medstar, Medkit and Helsi systems, which are part of the eHealth system, were used for the analysis. During the study, such concepts as full and partial coverage of systems were identified, the disadvantages of partial coverage were indicated. It has been found that for maximum efficiency it is necessary to minimize the time required to access medical information, which is achieved through full coverage.


JAMA ◽  
1966 ◽  
Vol 195 (12) ◽  
pp. 1005-1009 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. J. Fernbach
Keyword(s):  

JAMA ◽  
1966 ◽  
Vol 195 (3) ◽  
pp. 167-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. E. Van Metre

2018 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Winnifred R. Louis ◽  
Craig McGarty ◽  
Emma F. Thomas ◽  
Catherine E. Amiot ◽  
Fathali M. Moghaddam

AbstractWhitehouse adapts insights from evolutionary anthropology to interpret extreme self-sacrifice through the concept of identity fusion. The model neglects the role of normative systems in shaping behaviors, especially in relation to violent extremism. In peaceful groups, increasing fusion will actually decrease extremism. Groups collectively appraise threats and opportunities, actively debate action options, and rarely choose violence toward self or others.


2018 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin Arceneaux

AbstractIntuitions guide decision-making, and looking to the evolutionary history of humans illuminates why some behavioral responses are more intuitive than others. Yet a place remains for cognitive processes to second-guess intuitive responses – that is, to be reflective – and individual differences abound in automatic, intuitive processing as well.


2020 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefen Beeler-Duden ◽  
Meltem Yucel ◽  
Amrisha Vaish

Abstract Tomasello offers a compelling account of the emergence of humans’ sense of obligation. We suggest that more needs to be said about the role of affect in the creation of obligations. We also argue that positive emotions such as gratitude evolved to encourage individuals to fulfill cooperative obligations without the negative quality that Tomasello proposes is inherent in obligations.


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