Charge transfer and surface oxidation-reduction processes in chemisorption and catalysis

Vacuum ◽  
1971 ◽  
Vol 21 (8) ◽  
pp. 352
Chemosphere ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 78 (5) ◽  
pp. 533-540 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joonseon Jeong ◽  
Weihua Song ◽  
William J. Cooper ◽  
Jinyoung Jung ◽  
John Greaves

2007 ◽  
Vol 561-565 ◽  
pp. 1699-1701
Author(s):  
Nobuyuki Takahira ◽  
Takeshi Yoshikawa ◽  
Toshihiro Tanaka

Unusual wetting behavior of liquid Cu was found on a surface-oxidized iron substrate in reducing atmosphere. Liquid Cu wetted and spread very widely on the iron substrate when a droplet was attached with the substrate in Ar-10%H2 after the surface oxidation of the substrate. The oxidationreduction process fabricates a porous layer at the surface of the iron substrate. The pores in the porous iron layer are 3-dimensionally interconnected. Thus, liquid metals, which are contacted with the reduced iron samples, penetrate into these pores by capillary force to cause the unusual wetting behavior. It has been already confirmed that liquid Ag, Sn, In and Bi show this phenomenon onto surface-porous iron samples as well as liquid Cu. This unusual wetting behavior of a liquid metal has been correlated to the normal contact angle of the liquid metal on a flat iron substrate.


1986 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. S. Koltunov ◽  
V. I. Marchenko ◽  
A. S. Nikiforov ◽  
V. S. Smelov ◽  
V. S. Shmidt ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 79 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-108
Author(s):  
L. M. Tukhvatullina ◽  
O. V. Chechulina ◽  
T. N. Mansurova

The peculiarities of metabolic and oxidation reduction processes as well as energoplastic metabolism during physiologic course of gestation in unfavourable cologie conditions are studied. It is established that in ecologically unfavourable region during physiologic pregnancy general degydrogenase activity of blood plasma increases, cell membranes are packed, general protein level increases. The decrease of general degydrogenase activity of blood plasma with the increase of pregnancy length, rarefaction of membranes, the reduction of relation coefficient of malate dehydrogenase and lactate degydrogenase activity, the increase of combined quantity relationship of reduced and oxidated equivalents can be considered to be biomarkers of physiologic pregnancy transfer to pathologic.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Aide ◽  
Indi Braden ◽  
Wesley Mueller

Soil chemistry of Fe includes weathering reactions, adsorption, hydrolysis, complexation, and oxidation-reduction reactions. Soil chemistry for scandium (Sc) is similar, but Sc does not include oxidation-reduction reactions. To determine if geochemical analysis may be used to identify Sc partitioning with respect to Fe among the particle size fractions, two Alfisol and two Ultisol soils were assessed using an aqua-regia digestion to estimate Sc and Fe concentrations for whole soil and particle size separates. Aqua-regia digestion data showed Sc depletion relative to Fe in sand separate. Sand separate is largely composed on quartz sand and Fe-Mn-bearing nodules, which are redoximorphic features produced by alternating oxic and suboxic/anoxic conditions associated with seasonally fluctuating water tables. Relative partitioning of Fe and Sc in these soils warrants further study to assess if selective extractions could quantify the extent of modern or ancestral oxidation-reduction processes responsible in some soil features involved in soil genesis.


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